1、坐太长时间不动是有害的。
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2、根据语境从方框中选择恰当的单词填空,有的需要变换形式。
light, out, possible, environment, moon
light, out, possible, environment, moon
【1】The ________ is smaller than the earth.
【2】Which travels faster, ________ or sound?
【3】It’s ________ for the boy to lift up the box. It’s too heavy.
【4】The government will plant more trees to protect the ________.
【5】Mrs Liu’s son is ________ in Canada. He studies medicine there.
3、They will hold a fashion show in a week.(改为被动语态)
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4、—I phoned you yesterday morning. A girl answered, but I didn’t recognize the ________.
—Oh, it must be my younger sister.
A.voice
B.sound
C.person
D.name
5、The passengers from other countries to China will be isolated (隔离) they get off the plane.
A.so that
B.as soon as
C.while
6、—Let's watch Tom and Jerry then.
—Good idea. I like ________ cartoons.
A.serious
B.sad
C.exciting
D.humorous
7、You ________walk across the road because the traffic light is red.
A.needn’t B.mustn’t C.couldn’t D.don’t have to
8、Jimmy's room is ________ than Mr. Wu's.
A.three time bigger B.three times as bigger as C.three times bigger
9、The policeman told the boy ______in the street.
A.not to play B.not play
C.doesn’t play D.no play
10、Alice is my classmate. She ________ in our school since 2017.
A.studies B.studied C.has studied D.is studying
11、— Hello! May I speak to Mary, please?
— ________.
A.Yes, I am
B.I’m Mary
C.Come on
D.This is Mary speaking
12、 Betty hasn’t got any hobbies ________ you call sleeping a hobby.
A.when B.because C.before D.unless
13、Mary won the gold medal ________ the 1, 000-metre race.
A.in
B.of
C.for
D.about
14、You ______the first prize in the English speech contest. Congratulations!
A.win
B.won
C.have won
D.will win
15、(2019株洲改编) "Actions speak ________ than words," as the saying goes.
A.loud B.louder C.the louder D.loudest
16、________of them like to play basketball.
A. Every B. Everyone C. Each D. Both
17、—I can’t stop smoking, doctor.
—For your health, I’m afraid you ________.
A.may
B.need
C.have to
D.must
18、My daughter _______call you up as soon as she ________ America.
A. will; arrives at B. will; arrives in
C. will; will arrive at D. will; will arrive in
19、A: What’s the date today, Sam?
B: 【1】
A: Oh, tomorrow is mom’s birthday. Do you remember?
B: I nearly forget it. 【2】 Do you have any good ideas?
A: 【3】
B: Don’t you remember we have sent her one two years ago?
A: Yes, hmm. What about a wallet then?
B: Not bad! 【4】 Let’s go shopping together after class.
A: OK. I’ll wait for you at the school gate at 4:30 p.m..
B: Sorry! 【5】 Could you please make it half an hour later?
A: All right! See you then!
A.Hers is out of style.
B.It’s Monday.
C.What shall we get her as a present?
D.What about a pair of shoes?
E.It’s June 9th.
F.I’m on duty today.
G.What’s her plan?
20、A: Hello, Bill. What did you do last Sunday morning?
B: 【1】
A: Notices? What were they about?
B: They were about saving water in our everyday lives.
A: Oh, I see. 【2】
B: I’m afraid you can’t. 【3】 Could you please help me repair it?
A: Yes, of course. But I want to go to the library to borrow some books on science first.
B: I have some books on science. 【4】
A: That sounds great. 【5】 After that, I will take the books home.
B: OK. This way, please. It’s under the tree.
A.I helped my mother sweep the floor.
B.Maybe I can lend them to you.
C.I gave out some notices outside the supermarket.
D.Could I borrow them from you?
E.There is something wrong with its wheel.
F.Then I can repair the bike now.
G.By the way, could I borrow your bike?
21、Did you have an experience to achieve something really amazing in life? Well, Greg Mortenson wanted to climb a mountain, but he ended up helping thousands of people to have a better life.
Greg’s story began with failure. In 1993, he set out to climb K2, the world’s second highest mountain. But Greg never made it to the top. After five days, he stumbled (踉跄) into the village of Korphe in northern Pakistan, injured (受伤) and hungry. The kind villagers there looked after him for several days.
Greg saw that the villagers were very poor and hungry, and some of them were ill. Also, the village school didn’t have a roof (屋顶) and the children wrote on the ground with sticks. Greg knew he wanted to do something to help. “I’ll build you a school,” he told the villagers. “I promise.”
Greg went back home to the USA to raise money for the school. He even lived in the car to save money! Finally he went back to Korphe and built the school. But this was just the beginning of something bigger! Later, Greg’s organization has built around 80 schools and runs many others in Pakistan and other countries too.
He does many other things to help people in poor countries. He has got many prizes, but it’s the smiles of the children he has helped that make him happy!
Greg wrote a best-selling book about his story called Three Cups of Tea. It’s an interesting and exciting book which tells us what ordinary (普通的) people can do with courage and determination (决心)!
【1】What was wrong with Greg when he got to the village for the first time?
A.He fell ill.
B.He was badly hurt and hungry.
C.He lost his way.
D.He failed in his business.
【2】How did Greg keep his promise to build a school?
A.He raised and saved money.
B.He did business to make money.
C.He wrote a book to sell for money.
D.He borrowed money from his friends.
【3】What does the underlined word “this” refer to?
A.Saving money.
B.Living in the car.
C.Raising money.
D.Building the school.
【4】What’s the main idea of this passage?
A.Building schools can help people to have a better life.
B.We have to do something in return to those who help us.
C.Ordinary people can make a difference to people’s lives.
D.Climbing mountains is a good start to help poor people.
22、
Getting enough exercise is also important at difficult times, such as the coronavirus pandemic(冠状病毒大流行). But in areas with stay-at-home orders, exercising outside may not be as simple as it sounds. French officials have banned(禁止) people from taking part in outdoor sports activities between 10 a.m. and 7 p.m. Michelle Quinn from the US wrote recently about the situation in the San Francisco Bay area. She wrote, “A lot of people went to the parks, playgrounds and beaches…the government had to shut them down. The areas were so crowded, and health officials worried people couldn′t—or wouldn′t—stay 6 feet apart.” Six feet is about two meters.
In some places, going outside for exercise and playing sports on a team were not allowed. So some people began to exercise online. Beth Berglin is from Florida. Before the pandemic, she would have camp-style classes four mornings a week. Later though she couldn′t go out, she stayed active through online exercise classes.
Some fitness companies are changing to meet the new environment. Fitness centers across the United States helped people stay active by offering online exercise classes. Some fitness centers had free classes, some had longer trial periods(试用期), some cut down the price of classes, some offered free products or service. Many of these online exercise classes were made for smaller spaces and did not need any special equipment. One online exercise company named Obe received requests(要求) for children′s classes from parents. So they designed four 10-minute dance and strength(力量) workouts(锻炼) for 10-year-olds and younger.
During the pandemic, getting exercise might be more difficult, but people tried to change their habits and find new ways to exercise in order to keep healthy.
【1】When can people in France take part in outdoor sports activities?
A.At 8 a.m.
B.At 10 a.m.
C.At 6 p.m.
D.At 7 p.m.
【2】From Michelle Quinn′s words, we can know that ________.
A.few people in San Francisco took part in outdoor activities
B.people in San Francisco took part in outdoor activities as usual
C.people should stay at least 2 feet away from each other
D.the US government doesn′t allow people to go outdoors
【3】What can we know about Beth Berglin?
A.Beth comes from Australia.
B.Beth likes playing sports.
C.Beth still exercises outside.
D.Beth never relaxes herself.
【4】The underlined word “designed” means “________” in Chinese.
A.设计
B.计划
C.制造
D.意欲
【5】Which of the following is TRUE?
A.American fitness centers didn′t offer online classes.
B.No American fitness center had free classes.
C.People tried to change their exercise habits.
D.People didn′t find any new ways to exercise.
23、 Sometimes it may seem difficult to improve your health. If so, the following health habits may help you.
◎Eat breakfast every morning.
Research shows that if you eat a meal in the morning you may not become too fat or eat too much during lunch. Eating breakfast can help people feel better through the day.
◎Get enough sleep.
Poor sleep can influence our memory and learning. It can also cause traffic accidents! Studies show that people who don't get enough sleep seem to get into more accidents. So stay safe and get enough sleep!
◎Take a walk every day.
Walking is an easy way to exercise. You'd better meet friends for a walk, not for a meal. As you walk, you will see the beautiful world around you. Once you try, you will find that adding a walk into your daily life is very easy.
◎Join social groups.
Social groups can provide support. They might include sports teams, art or music groups. People in the group can offer advice and can help each other in difficult times. Also, being in a group keeps your mind busy. An active mind is a healthy mind.
◎Have a hobby.
A hobby could be running, reading or making something with your hands. Hobbies help people to relax and rest. Hobbies bring us joy as well.
【1】You may have a good memory and learn better if you ________.
A.have a good sleep B.join a social group
C.take a walk every day D.eat breakfast every morning
【2】If you need help and want to help others, you'd better ________.
A.have a hobby B.make something with your friends
C.invite your friend to a meal D.become a member of a social group
【3】Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A.To take a walk helps you have a healthy mind.
B.Having a hobby is a good way to relax ourselves.
C.All the traffic accidents are caused by poor sleep.
D.If you have breakfast every morning, you'll be fat.
【4】The passage is mainly written for ________.
A.students at school B.people who don't like running
C.people who want to stay healthy D.students who never have breakfast
【5】Which is the best title of the passage?
A.Good habits B.Ways to improve your health
C.Breakfast and activities D.Reasons for keeping healthy
24、Have you ever been to Ireland? If not,you should think of spending a vacation there. The Republic of Ireland stands in the south of the island. There are about 3470000 people in the country and the weather is quite wet but warm. Falls of snow in Ireland are most unusual.
Ireland is full of interesting things to do. You'll find restaurants and cafes everywhere. Most of them have along list of Irish food and drinks. After your meal, you can take a walk along the shore. The countryside is good for horse riding. stay longer for a party,an opera or a concert? The Irish people are kind and friendly. From mountains to beaches you will find people ready to stop and talk about the weather, the local geography or history and maybe about what you should see next.
The Irish people have kept their own culture of music and literature well. Different areas have different kinds of music. In towns and villages people gather together in the evening to sing and play music. They also get together to read their own poems to each other. Meeting such people is really fun, isn't it?
根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F)
【1】It rains and snows a lot in Ireland.
【2】Typical Irish food and drinks are not easy to find in the countryside.
【3】There are many sports to do on the water in Ireland.
【4】The Irish people are always ready to tell you the way.
【5】The Irish people are good at music and poems.
25、 There was a small village near a mountain. People there loved their village very much and they grew many【1】on the mountain. Water in the rivers was very clear and the 【2】was clean. People lived a poor life, but they were very 【3】. After a few years, some people in the village started to cut down trees to 【4】for money. There were some people from cities 【5】(来到) to visit the village. People began to kill some wild animals as【6】to treat (招待) the visitors. Of course, they made lots of money. But 【7】(没有人) knew what the village would be like in the future.
As time went on, there were fewer plants and animals and the water became 【8】 . The visitors became fewer and fewer. Several years later, people there knew they must stop destroying (破坏)【9】(大自然). They would like to live a happy life as before, so they began to【10】 new plants. They hoped the village would become as beautiful as before.
26、书面表达
中文提示:2003年10月15日我国成功发射“神州五号”载人宇宙飞船,这是继1999年我国第一艘无人飞船“神州一号”发射以来的又一次伟大的壮举,它向全世界充分显示出中国的科学技术实力。许多航天科技人员和杨利伟等航天人为此做出了巨大的贡献。你对上述内容有何感想。对今后如何打算。
英文提示:manned spacecraft(载人飞船),Shenzhou 5, China's space science and technology, a great feat(伟大壮举), astronaut, set an example (树立榜样), lay solid foundations (打好基础)
书面表达写作摘要:本文可以采用三段式来写:1.谈谈你的看法及感想;2.扼要地介绍“神州一号”。“神州五号”;3.叙述你受启发后的打算。
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