1、翻译句子
请准备桌子吃晚饭。
Please________the table________dinner.
2、用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空(每个短语限用一次)
on a vacation, food chain, as well, wait a minute, be famous for |
【1】The students clean the streets on weekends. They help look after the homeless dogs ________.
【2】Sorry, my parents aren’t in. They are ________ now.
【3】________, Bob. Would you like to come to my birthday party tomorrow?
【4】Insects are quite low down on the ________.
【5】Chengdu ________ the hot food.
3、My sister went to Hong Kong on vacation last spring. (改为一般疑问句)
________ you sister ________ to Hong Kong on vacation last spring?
4、The policeman told the boy ______in the street.
A.not to play B.not play
C.doesn’t play D.no play
5、The tourists are all interested the Great Wall.
A.on visiting B.to visit C.in visiting D.visiting
6、In order to keep cool, many people go swimming _______ summer.
A.in
B.at
C.on
D.to
7、Roy works in London. It ________ him about half an hour to get to work by bus every day.
A.costs B.spends C.takes D.uses
8、—How long can I ________ your dictionary?
—For one week. But you mustn’t ________ it to other people.
A.keep; lend
B.borrow; lend
C.lend; borrow
D.have; borrow
9、—Mum is coming home. What present _______ for your birthday?
—How I wish Mum could buy me a new skirt.
A. you expect she has got B. you expect has she got
C. do you expect has she got D. do you expect she has got
10、 bad weather it is today! We have to stay at home and watch TV.
A.What
B.What a
C.How
D.How a
11、He is in basketball, but I am in football.
A. interested; interesting B. interested; interested
C. interesting; interested D. interesting; interesting
12、Look,it’s so dirty here!
We must _____some students _____throwing litter about.
A.ask;to B.keep;on
C.stop;from D.tell;to
13、The boy went to the hospital ________ after his mother.
A.looked
B.look
C.to look
D.looking
14、The river will become dirtier and dirtier _________ we take action to protect it.
A.since
B.if
C.until
D.unless
15、Miss Kelly ________ a secretary here for a long time. Everyone knows her.
A.has become
B.became
C.was
D.has been
16、I didn’t understand _________my teacher explained it.
A.before B.after C.when D.until
17、Weifang in Shandong Province is ________ making kites now.
A.angry with
B.patient with
C.known for
D.amazed at
18、—Why are you so angry, Mrs. Smith?
—My son ________ in bed all the morning and did nothing, but he ________ to me about that.
A.lied; lied
B.lay; lay
C.lied; lay
D.lay; lied
19、完成句子。
【1】我有一些重要的事情想和你面对面谈谈。
I have something important to talk to you .
【2】天气太热了,除了游泳,我什么事也做不成。
It’s too hot. I can do nothing swimming.
【3】以他的观点,我们课后应该多加练习。
, we should do more practice after class.
【4】妈妈经常告诉我不要在玩游戏上花费太多的时间。
My mother often tells me not to spend time playing games.
【5】谢谢你帮我照看我生病的女儿。
Thank you for helping me my sick daughter.
20、认真阅读下面对话,根据对话内容,从对话后所给的A,B,C,D,E,F,G七个选项中,选出最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
“Cheshire Cat,” Alice said. “【1】”
“It depends where you want to go.”
“I don’t mind.”
“Then it isn’t important which way you go.”
This was true. Alice tried another question.
“【2】”
“A Hatter lives in that direction and a March Hare lives in the other direction. You can visit the Hatter or the Hare. They’re both mad!”
“【3】”
“That’s difficult because we’re all mad here. I’m mad. You’re mad.”
“How do you know that I’m mad?”
“【4】” it replied. Then it asked, “Are you going to play croquet with the Queen today?”
“I’d like to but I haven’t got an invitation.”
“【5】” the Cat said, and disappeared.
A.What a pity!
B.I thought so.
C.Because you came here,
D.What happened to me?
E.What kind of people live here?
F.Can you tell me which way to go now?
G.But I don’t want to be with mad people.
21、阅读判断正误,正确写 A,错误写B。
The first ladies of China and the United States, both famous for their talent and good taste in fashion, joined primary school students to finish making a qipao dress in Beijing on Thursday. Accompanied by Peng Liyuan, the wife of President Xi Jinping, Melania Trump visited Banchang Primary School in Dongcheng District in the morning. At the gate, Peng and Melania waved to students who held the flag of the two countries. There was also a team of students dressed in red playing waist drums (腰鼓) and dancing to welcome the distinguished guested(贵客) in a warm and traditional way.
Peng and Melania visited different classes at the school, including English, Peking Opera and astronomy(天文). They also joined the students in painting pictures of panda baking Chinese and US snacks. The students presented their calligraphy, handicrafts and handmade models of ancient Chinese architecture to the two first ladies. A girl gave a Chinese knot to Trump. The US first lady thanked her and said she will take it back to “decorate(装饰) the White House”. Peng and Trump then watched a student performance including dancing, tai chi fan exercise and English and Chinese songs.
Peng said that the friendship between the two nations is deep-rooted and has a long history. The two first ladies agreed that children in China and the US should know more about each other and make friends.
【1】Melania and Peng Liyuan are famous for their talent and good taste in fashion.
【2】Melania Trump is the first lady in America.
【3】The two first ladies were welcomed by a team of high school students.
【4】Chinese knot means “中国剪纸” in Chinese.
【5】The two first ladies think children between two countries need to know more about each other and make friends.
22、 Friends are people who share similar values with us.And keeping strong friendships is an important part in most people's life.Friendships can help us fight against loneliness, get rid of anxiety(焦虑) and have better physical health.But it's hard to keep a friendship.
According to a research led by Megan Robbins, a professor at the University of California, the key to keeping a friendship is to use “we-talk”.The researchers examined 30 different studies on over 5,000 people.This largest-ever analysis(分析)of “we-talk” suggested that the more we use the words” “we”and “us”, the happier and healthier relationships will be.The word” makes people much closer to each other. “It offers a deep understanding on whether people regard themselves as individuals (个体)or as a part of the whole.The use of words is a window that we can know about what people are thinking and feeling without asking themselves, Robbins said.Her research also found that “we-talk”was helpful to solve conflicts(冲突).It may bring about positive(正面的) thinking on the opposite side.
Comparing with “we-talk”, there is “I-talk”, which refers to the use of “I”, “me”,and “mine”more often when writing or speaking.Earlier, researchers from the University of Arizona, the US, examined a set of data that came from 4, 700 people.They found that too much”I-talk”showed that someone was feeling stressed or experiencing negative feelings.
The two studies suggested that too much “I-talk” may make us feel bad.But “we-talk” may encourage us to be more positive.So next time when you're talking to a friend, try using more “we-talk”.you may find yourself feeling more positive and the effects it has on your friend may be positive as well.
【1】Keeping friendships can________ in people's life.
A.be pretty easy B.help them overcome loneliness
C.increase anxiety D.be bad for physical health
【2】The word “we”________according to the passage.
A.makes people much closer to each other.
B.encourages people to think and feel.
C.helps people understand each other deeply.
D.pushes people regard themselves as individuals.
【3】What did Professor Megan Robbins find in her research?
A.5, 000 people took part in the research.
B.“I-talk” was important to keep friendships.
C.“We-talk” was helpful to solve conflicts.
D.Using”we-talk” often can make people healthier
【4】The underlined word “negative” in the passage means “________”.
A.happy B.clear C.certain D.bad
【5】What's the best title for the passage?
A.“I-talk” Makes People Stressed.
B.Keeping Good Friendships is Hard.
C.“We-talk” Leads to Happy Relationships.
D.Different studies on “We-talk” in Friendships.
23、发霉的食物还能吃吗?
One day, you open the fridge and find some moldy food. But before you can throw it away, your mother stops you. She doesn't want to waste food. She cuts off the moldy part and eats the rest. Is it safe to do this?
Mold can grow on almost all kinds of food. Mold is usually green, white, black or grey. Mold makes food soft and changes its color. Moldy food tastes quite bad—and it's not safe to eat.
If you find mold in soft food, just throw it away. Soft food, such as bread, tomatoes or hot dogs, usually contains water. This allows mold to easily grow below its surface. Bacteria can also grow along with it.
But it's easy to remove mold from hard food. The mold can't grow very deeply inside this kind of food. According to the BBC, you should cut about 2.5 cm around and below the mold to remove it. It's OK to cut the moldy parts out of hard food and eat the rest. But if the food is completely covered with mold, you should still throw it away.
Most kinds of mold are bad for us. But some kinds of mold can be used to make food. For example, penicillium can be used to make many types of cheeses, such as blue cheese. These cheeses are safe to eat—and they're quite delicious as well.
素材选自:21世纪英文报
Word Bank
moldy 发霉的 bacteria 细菌 penicillium 青霉菌
【1】What's the best way to do with a moldy tomato?
A.To eat it.
B.To throw it away.
C.To cut off the moldy part.
D.To boil it in hot water.
【2】Which of the following is TRUE about mold?
A.We can't see it.
B.It grows faster when it is cold.
C.It makes the food taste bad.
D.It is more likely to grow on hard food.
【3】What does the underlined word “contains” mean in Chinese?
A.包围 B.含有 C.流出 D.缺少
【4】You need to cut ________ to remove mold on hard food.
A.half of the food
B.about 1.5 cm around and below the mold
C.the surface of the food
D.about 2.5 cm around and below the mold
【5】What do we know about penicillium according to the text?
A.It tastes quite delicious.
B.It can be used to make food.
C.It is bad for our health.
D.It is more likely to grow on cheeses.
24、 When I was seven years old, my mom was diagnosed(诊断)with cancer. The doctors told us my mom might be saved with operation. But it could also kill her. She chose to have it.
The day before the operation I was off school, and my mom planned the best day of my life, everything I loved at seven and everything that would put a smile on my face. The day began with her waking me up saying, “Kate, I have a surprise for you. Come and see.” The surprise was a doll I had wanted for the longest time. Throughout the day, she told me everything that she thought I would need to know to grow up and be a good person; she told me to be the best I could be and that I would always make her proud. We had a picnic in the park, and it was so cold that we moved to the car. The day was filled with laughter. For the first time in a long time I could see she was really happy. I would never forget her smile, or the way her eyes shone as if we were the same age. It was the best day of my life, and I will never forget the conversations we shared.
My mother managed to live through the operation. Now when I look back, I realize that the best day of my life could be her last and this could be the last day I would remember with her, the last one we shared. I also understand how unselfish a mother is.
【1】Who decided to have the operation?
A.The doctors. B.Kate’s mother.
C.Kate. D.Kate’s family.
【2】What was the surprise to Kate?
A.Kate’s mother gave her a doll.
B.Kate’s mother woke her up late.
C.Kate’s mother talked a lot to her.
D.Kate’s mother was getting better.
【3】Why was Kate’s mother happy that day?
A.Because she was proud of what her child had done.
B.Because she expected the operation to be successful.
C.Because she realized her child had grown up.
D.Because she left her child a special memory.
25、Knowing the best way to study will help you to be a better student. By using your time p【1】, you can do your homework more quickly. Learning to study is not difficult.
The first thing to remember is that you must be willing to learn. It doesn’t m【2】 that you must always like the subject. It does mean, however, that you must be willing to learn what is n【3】 to learn. Try to understand why it is important and how it will help you now and later to do and learn other things. Knowing maths facts will be u【4】 in your whole life. Knowing how to spell English words c【5】 makes any kind of writing easier. Sometimes the s【6】 that you think is going to be uninteresting will become exciting when you begin to work at it and understand it more clearly.
Make good use of class time to listen to e【7】 the teachers say. Really listening in class means less work after class.
Look around your house and find a quiet place with good lighting for study. Get everything r【8】 before you sit down to study. Reviewing the important points that were mentioned by the teachers in class will consolidate (巩固) what you have learned. Previewing the material that the teacher will teach the next day will help you understand it more easily in class and you will remember it l【9】.
These ways may help you with your study. You will probably discover many others after you have tried these. The way which is s【10】 for you is the best.
26、今年是你所在的城市—京北市创建全国文明城市关键的一年。作为中学生,我们应积极参与。请根据以下提示,写一篇短文
要点:
1. 尊敬(respect)老师,对人礼貌;
2. 帮助他人,友善待人;
3. 遵守交规;
4. 保护环境,不乱扔垃圾,不踩草地等;
5. 补充一两点自己的看法。
词数80左右。短文开头和结尾已及经给出,不计人总词数。
Jingbei City is now making its effort to become a national civilized city. As students , what should we do? ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Jingbei City is our hometown. Let’s try our best to make it a civilized city.