宜春2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初三英语

1、默写下列短语。

【1】感冒 ____________

【2】胃痛 ____________

【3】背痛 ____________

【4】喉咙痛 ____________

【5】拍X光 ____________

【6】躺下 ____________

【7】说太多____________

【8】量体温 ____________

【9】发烧 ____________

【10】休息 ____________

2、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺（其中有两个多余）。

Neil Alden Armstrong was an American astronaut. He was famous for becoming the 【1】 man to walk on the moon.

After university, Armstrong 【2】 planes during a war. He then went on to become a better pilot. He flew many different kinds of planes! His 【3】 as a pilot helped him become an astronaut. Later, he joined the American Space Race Team. Both Russia and the US were in a race 【4】 an astronaut on the moon.

In April, 1961, Russian astronaut Yuri Gagarin became the first man in space. He was in space 【5】 around 2 hours and then returned to the earth. He didn’t land on the moon, 【6】 he didn’t win the race.

In the 1960s, John F. Kennedy, President of the US, promised the 【7】 that the US would land men on the moon. Before 【8】 people’s lives, NASA sent a robot spaceship to the moon to make sure it could not be 【9】 for people to land on the moon.

In July, 1969, American astronauts Neil Armstrong, and then Buzz Aldrin, became the first men on the moon. Their spaceship, Apollo 11, worked 【10】 flying them 250. 000 miles to the moon, and bringing them all the way back to the earth.

3、The population of our city is about 222, 000. (对画线部分提问)

________ ________ the population of our city?

4、In order________the first bus，he got up very early．

A．to catch

B．catch

C．to catching

D．catching

5、Don’t ________ him ________ into the forest. We are not allowed ________ the big trees.

A．let, goes, cut down

B．let, go, to cut down

C．lets, goes, cuts down

D．lets, to go, cut down

6、Has John ____ Beijing _____ Shanghai?

A．leaving; to

B．left; to

C．left; for

D．leaving for

7、—I had a________．

—You’d better go to see a dentist．

A．headache

B．fever

C．cold

D．toothache

8、China is ________ancient country and people all over the world come to learn Chinese culture.

A.a B.an C.the D./

9、People use camels ________ heavy things in the desert.

A．carry

B．to carry

C．carried

D．carrying

10、When we speak to people， we should be ___________ .

A. as polite as possible   B. as polite as possibly

C. as politely as possible   D. as politely as possibly

11、Mr. Brown got up early __________ catch the early bus.

A. in order that   B. in order to

C. so that   D. such that

12、—Mr. Wu has recommended many books. Have you decided ________ first?

—Yes. The Little Prince.

A．how to read

B．when to read

C．where to read

D．what to read

13、—To be honest, I don't want to tell anybody else about it.

—Everybody has the right to keep his 　　　　ideas and secret things.

A.main B.private C.general D.direct

14、—I’ve finished my homework ________. What about you?

—Not ________.

A．already; yet

B．already; still

C．yet; yet

D．yet; already

15、Jimmy is a kind boy. He ________ others fix up the bikes for five years.

A.helps B.will help C.helped D.has helped

16、It’s cruel(残忍的) ________ him to kill ________ many children with a knife.

A．of; such

B．for; such

C．of; so

D．for; so

17、—There are so many problems．I’m so afraid．

—You should try to________your shyness first．You’re not a child any more．

A．pick up

B．take away

C．take off

D．get over

18、Do you enjoy ________ in Garden City, boys and girls?

A.yourself B.themselves C.yourselves D.you

19、A: Hello, Beijing Railway Station. Can I help you?

B: Yes, 【1】

A: OK. Where are you going?

B: 【2】 So we’ll book the tickets to the nearest station on Friday evening.

A: All right. The train starts at 10:00 p. m. and arrives at 11:00 a. m. at Mount Huang Railway Station.

B: That’s great. 【3】

A: We’ve got tickets at ¥ 360 for the soft sleeper and ¥ 240 for the hard sleeper. 【4】

B: I’d like to book seven tickets for the hard sleeper.

A: OK. Seven hard sleeper tickets. Please pay for the tickets before 19:30. And could you tell me your name, please?

B: Sure. 【5】

A: And your cellphone number?

B: It’s 13512345678. Thanks.

A: It’s my pleasure.

A．My name is Cheng Tao.

B．Which kind do you want?

C．Thank you.

D．We are going to Anhui to climb Mount Huang.

E．And what about the price?

F．I’d like to book seven tickets, please.

G．What can I do for you?

20、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A: Hello. Can I help you?

B: 【1】. Could you please give us the room number of Mrs. Taylor?

A: Is she a guest here at our school?

B: Yes, she is our English teacher.

A: 【2】?

B: She arrived yesterday.

A: Here we are… Room 602. 【3】?

B: Yes. That would be great if you call the room.

A: Wait a moment… She is not there. And she is not in the gift shop, either.

B: Oh, my god, I need to speak to her.

A: 【4】? It is time for breakfast. Maybe she is there.

B: I have already been there. She is not there. And she is not in the gift shop, either.

A: What a pity. What can I do for you?

B: Could you tell her to call me when she comes back?

A; 【5】. I will tell her.

21、Sun Ke and other 16 students from Beijing University spent one year as teaching volunteers in the country’s underdeveloped western areas. That was the 13th such team that the university had sent student volunteers to teach for one year in Tibet, Qinghai, Yunnan, Xinjiang, Ningxia and Shanxi since 1999.

Sun Ke volunteered as a geography teacher at a middle school in Tibet. One day, he asked each of the students to buy a map for geography studies, but only three students bought the map because they were poor.

“I have heard stories about poverty of kids in these areas on TV before, but I was really sad when facing such a fact myself,” he said.

Sun decided to buy the maps for the students with his own money. “When I walked into the classroom with the maps, they broke into tears, and so did I,” Sun said.

The volunteers learnt a lot through working in the western areas. “We realize the value of our work and feel the responsibility,” they said. “We believe no matter how hard it will be, we will surely do it better.”

【1】How many people were there in the volunteer team?

A．15.

B．16.

C．17.

D．18.

【2】The volunteers from the team mainly helped the ________ in western areas of China.

A．students

B．old

C．farmers

D．workers

【3】What does the underlined word “poverty” mean in Chinese?

A．遗憾

B．感动

C．贫穷

D．热情

【4】Who finally bought the maps for Sun Ke’s students?

A．The volunteers in the team.

B．Some people from western areas.

C．The students themselves.

D．Sun Ke himself.

【5】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．None of Sun Ke’s students could afford a map.

B．Sun Ke volunteered as a science teacher in Tibet.

C．Sun Ke volunteered in Tibet for two years.

D．The volunteers in the team came from the same university.

22、   The forest fire(火）broke out at 6 pm on March 30 at a remote spot in the 3,700 meters high mountains in Sichuan.

Local government（政府）sent more than 600 people to put out the fire. Five planes poured about 65 tonnes(公吨) of water on to the fire. 5 hectares(公顷) of forest were ruined while the fire was dying down on April.

Sadly, thirty people, including 27 firefighters（消防员）and three locals（本地人）, who died while fighting it. They were called martyrs(烈士), people mourn(哀悼) for the people who died in the forest fire.

On April 6, no public entertainment activities will be held on that day. An official said it was caused by wind, combustibles( 易燃物)and dry air, a firefighter, said that "the fire came on so suddenly when the trees were burned down within seconds. ""At that time, we were watching TV when we heard a huge(巨大）sound and saw a wall of fire rocket up" a man lived nearby said. "I have never seen anything like this during my life. I was so scared that I couldn't think clearly.”

【1】When did the fire in Sichuan break out?

A.April 2. B.March 30. C.April 6.

【2】What is the meaning of the underlined words?

A.扑灭 B.推迟 C.帮助

【3】What caused the forest fire according to an official（官方）?

A.Wind, combustibles and dry air.

B.Someone smoked in the mountains.

C.Some kids played with fire.

【4】How did people mourn for the people who died in the forest?

A.They were given money.

B.They were called martyrs and no public entertainment activities were held on that day.

C.Their sons were given more care.

【5】What was the man lived nearby doing at the time of the fire?

A.watching movies B.watching TV C.playing computer game

23、Many kids do housework such as doing the dishes, making the bed, and folding the clothes. In exchange, they get some money or other computer time.

Paying kids for housework is one of the most popular topics, especially at a time when everyone is more careful about money. Some parents think since adults are paid to do their jobs, we should pay kids for everyday housework.

But some people don't think kids should get rewards（报酬）for doing housework. Susie Walton, an expert, believes that by rewarding kids, parents are sending a message that work isn't worth doing unless you get something in return. “Running any kind of housework is a team effort,” Walton said. "A home is a living space for everyone in the family. It's important for kids to see that we all have responsibilities（责任）in the house, and families decide how they want their home to look, and how they are going to keep it looking like what they want."

Other people believe that getting a reward encourages kids to do housework, and it also teaches them real world lessons about how we need to work to get money. There are also apps that gives kids points and digital gifts that can be redeemed（兑现）either online or in the real world. “Our goal is to give kids lawful power so they can get rewards,” says Chris Bergman. “And kids need rewards to help encourage them.”

【1】Which of the following housework is NOT mentioned（提到）in Paragraph1?

A．Washing the dishes.

B．Cooking meals.

C．Folding the clothes.

D．Making the bed.

【2】What's Walton's idea in the passage?

A．Running exercise is a kind of team work.

B．People work to get some rewards.

C．Kids have responsibilities in the house.

D．Doing the housework is only the parents' job.

【3】According to Chris Bergman，kids should be encouraged to_________________.

A．do housework without rewards

B．do more housework

C．stay away from housework

D．do housework by getting rewards

【4】Which is the best title for the passage?

A．Kids Should Study and Doing Housework

B．Let Children Do Some Housework

C．Should Kids Be Rewarded for Doing Housework?

D．Doing Housework Is Good for Children's Study

24、   Once upon a time there was a bird and a snake. They built their homes in the same tree.

Whenever the bird laid eggs, the snake would eat them. The bird was very unhappy. “That bad snake. I must do something. Let me go and talk to him,” thought the bird.

The next morning, the bird went to the snake and said politely, “Please don’t eat my eggs. Let’s live like good neighbors.”

“Huh! You cannot expect me to go hungry. Eggs are what I eat,” replied the snake.

The bird was angry and she thought, “I must teach that snake a lesson.”

The very next day, the bird was flying over the king’s palace. She saw the princess (公主) wearing an expensive necklace. Suddenly she had an idea. She took the necklace in her mouth and flew home.

When the princess saw the bird flying off with her necklace, she cried, “Somebody, help! The bird has taken my necklace!”

Soon the palace soldiers were running around to look for the necklace. Within a short time the soldiers found the bird that was sitting in the tree. Then she dropped the necklace, and it fell right into the snake’s house.

When the snake heard the noise, he came out of his house. The palace soldiers saw the snake and killed him.

Then the soldiers took the necklace and went back to the princess. The bird was happy. “Now my eggs are safe,” she thought.

【1】The bird was 　　　　 after she heard the snake’s words.

A．happy

B．angry

C．surprised

D．afraid

【2】The bird wanted to teach the snake a lesson because 　　　　.

A．the snake always ate the bird’s eggs

B．the snake had taken the bird’s necklace

C．the bird didn’t like the snake’s children

D．the bird had been beaten by the snake

【3】After the soldiers came to the tree, the bird 　　　　.

A．built another house in the same tree

B．began to talk with the snake

C．dropped the necklace into the snake’s house

D．started to repair the necklace

【4】The soldiers got the necklace back after 　　　　.

A．asking the bird to go away

B．killing the snake

C．cheering up the princess

D．cutting down the tree

【5】What is the passage mainly about?

A．Soldiers in a palace.

B．A poor snake.

C．A clever bird.

D．A princess’s necklace.

25、根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。

Most people today are only worried a【1】 getting good jobs to make lots of money. In their free time, they think about what to do for 【2】(funny). H【3】, few people think about what they can 【4】(do) to help others. There are many people who are less lucky than【5】(we). Volunteering our time to help these people is  【6】 good way to spend our free time. 【7】 example, we can make plans to visit sick children in the hospital or raise money for 【8】 (home) people. Some people even stop doing their 【9】(job) for a few months a year to move to another place, like one of the  【10】(country) in Africa, and help people there.

26、某英文报举办以“家乡的变化”为主题的征文活动。请你根据表格中的内容提示，以“The Changes in My Hometown”为题，用英语写一篇介绍家乡变化的小短文。

注意：

（1）语句通顺，无语法错误，符合逻辑，可适当发挥；

（2）词数不少于80（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。

The Changes in My Hometown

In the past, people in my hometown lived a poor life. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________