白银2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初三英语

1、单词短语翻译

【1】cost (v./n.) ________________

【2】everyday (adj.) ________________

【3】介绍 (n.) ________________

【4】空的 (adj.) ________________

【5】一段时间；时期 (n.) ________________

【6】dialog (n.) ________________

【7】form (n.) ________________

【8】商业；生意 (n.) ________________

【9】有用的；有帮助的 (adj.) ________________

【10】顾客 (n.) ________________

【11】basic (adj.) ________________

【12】light (adj.) ________________

【13】有幽默感的；滑稽有趣的 (adj.) ________________

【14】私人的；私密的 (adj.) ________________

【15】避免；回避 (v.) ________________

【16】subject (n.) ________________

【17】chance (n.) ________________

【18】general (adj.&n.) ________________

【19】闲谈；闲聊 ________________

【20】break the ice ________________

【21】依靠；取决于 ________________

2、

William Lindesay, a British traveler and writer, has been exploring the Great Wall—one of the humans’ most wonderful building projects. Not even a Chinese 【1】 the Great Wall of China as well as he does. When he was a small boy, he planned to explore the Great Wall. Nobody 【2】 it seriously. But Lindesay achieved his goal. Now he 【3】 and works in Beijing, and his book, The Great Wall Explained, has come out. There’re a lot of photographs and articles. It is welcomed by the readers.

It was a brave trip 【4】 on the Great Wall and he had already run 3, 000 kilometers along it! During those years, he got to many villages along the way. Friendly villagers helped him, although they didn’t quite understand why the Englishman would 【5】 such interest in the Great Wall.

3、

【1】Nancy has been playing computer games since three thirty.. (改为否定句)

Nancy ____________  ___________ playing computer games since three thirty.

【2】I have had a fever yesterday.(改为一般疑问句)

________ you _________ a fever yesterday?

【3】He has played tennis for 24 hours.( 对划线部分提问)

___________ _________ ____________he played tennis ?

【4】My sister has played the piano since two days ago. (改为同义句)

My sister has played the piano  __________ ____________ ____________

【5】你拥有这辆小车有多久了？

 ___________________________________________________

【6】足球比赛已经开始5分钟了。

 ___________________________________________________

4、In our class, no one can speak English ________ Jim. He is the best.

A．as beautiful as

B．as badly as

C．worse than

D．better than

5、—Lucy, let me help you fix your computer.

—_______. I can manage it myself.

A. That’s OK   B. No, thanks

C. Perhaps not   D. Not at all

6、—Monica, you ________ the exam! Congratulations!

—Thank you! I can’t believe my ears.

A．pass

B．have passed

C．will pass

D．passed

7、Bill played football instead of ________ to the movies yesterday afternoon.

A．going

B．to go

C．go

D．went

8、Tom invited Mary to go to the cinema with him but Mary refused 　　　　.

A.actively B.politely

C.luckily D.loudly

9、The little girl’s story has ________ my heart. I’ll try my best to help her.

A．touch

B．touched

C．take

D．taken

10、I didn’t ______ it rained until I got out of the classroom.

A. like   B. realize   C. hope   D. hate

11、He made the boy   by making faces.

A. to laugh B. laughs C. laugh

12、—________ did it take you to get to the subway station?

—Half an hour.

A．How far

B．How long

C．How much

D．How soon

13、—Who’s the little boy in the photo?

—It’s me. The photo _________ when I was six years old.

A．takes

B．is taken

C．took

D．was taken

14、—I called you yesterday evening, but there was no answer.

—Oh, I am sorry I ________ dinner at my friend’s home.

A．have

B．had

C．was having

D．am having

15、I don’t know what to do. I didn’t ________ what you said just now.

A．change

B．understand

C．train

D．carry

16、Tim, you can’t _________ your work to others.

A．forget

B．leave

C．finish

D．do

17、I don’t know ________ he will be back or not.

A．if

B．whether

C．that

D．what

18、—Could you please give the magazine to Mario?

—Sure. I’ll give it to him ________ I see him.

A.as many as B.as much as C.as often as D.as soon as

19、补全对话(本题共15分，A题每小题1分，B题每小题2分) (A) 给每个句子选出恰当的应答语,其中有一项是多余的。

【1】Mike can’t go to school today because he has a bad cold.

【2】The summer vacation is coming soon. What is your plan?

【3】What does Helen look like?

【4】 I’m sorry for losing your dictionary.

【5】Remember to turn off the lights when you leave.

20、根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。

A: Good morning, Sue. I called you yesterday afternoon. But 【1】.

B: Sorry, I didn’t pick you up because I went to an old people’s home with my friends.

A: Really? It rained yesterday afternoon. 【2】?

B: We were having a party for the old people when the rain came.

A: 【3】?

B: Oh yes. I think they were happy. And some of them were singing and dancing with us.

A: That sounds fun. By the way, 【4】?

B: I told funny stories. And the stories made all the old people laugh.

A: How great you are! 【5】?

B: Of course, you can join us next time.

21、On the night of August 8，while I was leaning on the bed and reading a book，a terrible earthquake(地震) happened.The 7.0－magnitude earthquake struck Jiuzhaigou County of southwest Sichuan Province at 9：19 p．m.of August 8，2017.

Twenty－five people have been killed and more than 500 people got injured in the earthquake.Eleven of the dead are tourists and thirteen are local people.The identity(身份) of the rest one was not known yet.The seriously injured people were sent to the Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital.Thousands of volunteers hurried to the earthquake area to help and save the injured people.Lots of people gave away money for it.

When the earthquake happened，lots of tourists with their children were spending their holiday there，as it was summer vacation.It's reported that a 12－year－old girl from Wuhan lost both her parents in this earthquake.When I heard the news，I was very sad.May the dead rest in peace.Hope all the injured people can recover(恢复) from the sadness and pains in the earthquake soon.

【1】When did the earthquake in Jiuzhaigou happen?

A. On Aug.8，2017.   B. On May 12，2008.

C. On Aug.8，2014.   D. On May 12，2009.

【2】How many people died in the earthquake?

A. 20.   B. 25.   C. 300.   D. 500.

【3】What does the underlined word “injured” mean in Chinese?

A. 杀害   B. 住院   C. 转移   D. 受伤

【4】What were the tourists doing when the earthquake happened?

A. They were spending their winter holiday.

B. They were spending their summer holiday.

C. They were spending their May Day.

D. They were spending their National Day.

【5】How did the writer feel after hearing the news?

A. Bored.   B. Excited.

C. Upset.   D. Happy.

22、   Riverside High School is home to three very special young people: Alan, Mary and Natalie.

These three students all give up several hours each week to help out other people. Mary loves animals and plans to be a vet. Every Saturday morning, while other teens are playing sports, studying or sleeping, Mary is helping out at an animal hospital. But volunteering brings its own reward, according to Mary. "Sure, I work hard, "she says, "but I'm also learning a lot about animals”.

Natalie likes reading. She taught herself to read at the age of four. She works as the volunteerat an After School Reading Center, helping young people to read. "Volunteering is great, "says

Natalie,"because you can do things that you love to do and help others at the same time. Alan wants to be a professional singer. Most weekends, he works at a charity hospital. Volunteers don't receive any money. For Alan, the reward comes in bringing happiness to others. Alan says,” everyone should do some kind of volunteer work. It makes me learn n to appreciate what have and cherish the little things in life. Then the world would be a better place.

Now, Mary, Alan and Natalie have a plan to join in a volunteer abroad program. They want toexperience volunteer vacations while they're traveling overseas. IVHQ, the world's leading volunteer travel organization with over 10 years’ experience in providing impactful and affordable volunteer abroad programs, can connect thousands of travelers with meaningful volunteer opportunities abroad. Are you considering volunteering abroad in 2019? Take a quiz to help you find out the perfect volunteer abroad opportunity and make 2019 your best year!

【1】Alan, Mary and Natalie are special because   .

A.they are young

B.they are volunteers

C.they are students

D.they have free time

【2】Mary is helping out at   .

A.a charity hospital

B.a high school

C.an animal hospital

D.a reading centre

【3】Which picture shows the way Natalie works as a volunteer?

A. B.

C. D.

【4】The underlined word"reward" in the passage means   .

A.an amount of money that is offered for finding something lost

B.an idea that something special is likely to

C.a thing that you are given for something good you have done

D.a hope of giving food to a person, an animal or a plant

【5】With the help of IVHQ, the three students' volunteer vacation will   their whole life.

A.enrich

B.exchange

C.control

D.protect

【6】The passage is about   .

A.teens who volunteer

B.important things in life

C.home to special people

D.things to do at weekends

23、The United States has many different kinds of climate（气候）．On the west coast（海岸），the temperature changes very little between summer and winter，but the north central states（中部各州）have a very different kind of climate．In these states，people wear light clothes during the summer，and they need heavy wool or fur clothes in winter．

 In the southwest，the climate is quite warm during the winter，but hot in summer．

 In the eastern part of the United States，summer temperatures are very different from winter temperatures．Summers are usually hot，and winters are usually cold．Spring temperatures are comfortably warm，and autumn temperatures are quite cool．

 Years ago，people in the cold areas（地区）of the United States did not often get vegetables and fresh fruits during the winter．Today trucks and trains carry fruits and vegetables very quickly to all parts of the United States．In this way，Americans“send their climate”to people in other states．

【1】In the north central states，people wear________clothes in summer and________clothes during the winter．

A. silk；linen

B. light；heavy fur

C. wool；cotton

D. wool；silk

【2】The climate in the southwest is________during the winter，but________in summer．

A. quite warm；little hot

B. quite cold；very hot

C. comfortably warm；rather hot

D. a little cold；rather hot

【3】Today________parts of the United States can get fruits and vegetables in winter．

A. not all

B. a few

C. most

D. all

【4】Which statement is true according to the passage？

A. Most states in America have almost the same climate．

B. The climate in the west of the USA is almost the same as that in China．

C. Now Americans don’t worry about eating fresh fruits and vegetables．

D. In winter，most Americans have to wear heavy clothes．

【5】The best title（标题）of the passage should be________．

A. The Climate of the United States

B. Vegetables and Fruits

C. The Climate and Fruits

D. The United States

24、It was a beautiful day with a clear, blue sky and the cool wind made my morning tea cool. Everything was quiet and the book in my hands was lovely until I felt my chair moving. At that moment, I thought to myself, “It is an earthquake (地震).” I was scared as I ran to tell my parents. But when I reached them, the earthquake stopped.

________ My family and I were not in danger and our house was still standing. We watched the news about the earthquake. The epicenter (震中) was very close to Muzaffarabad. We felt lucky to be in the city of Kashmir. After we watched the situation in Muzaffarabad, I decided to volunteer to help those people right away.

I arrived in the city of Muzaffarabad with a few other volunteers. We tried to help out the people there. After hours of digging, we found a few survivors. We quickly sent for doctors to make sure they were all right. When they met their families, they cried for joy. That made me very happy. However, not everyone had a happy ending. We also found bodies of those not making it through the earthquake. And I felt terrible when I saw the tears of the people crying for those dead people.

【1】What was the writer doing when the earthquake happened?

A．Reading a book.

B．Cooking breakfast.

C．Moving a table.

D．Talking with his parents.

【2】Which is TRUE about the earthquake in Kashmir?

A．It was big and terrible.

B．It lasted for a short time.

C．A lot of people died.

D．Some houses fell down.

【3】What did the writer do after the earthquake?

A．Looked after his parents.

B．Raised money for the sick people.

C．Stayed in hospital quietly.

D．Volunteered to help some people.

【4】Which can be the best for ________?

A．I didn’t find my parents anywhere.

B．My parents didn’t agree with me.

C．Nothing happened in the next few hours.

D．Everyone might be in danger then.

【5】Why did the writer write the passage?

A．To explain how to keep safe in an earthquake.

B．To show us an interesting experience.

C．To ask us to do volunteer work.

D．To tell us about an earthquake.

25、   When you're sitting in class, have you ever drawn pictures in the margins(边缘) of your notebooks? If so, your teacher may have told you to stop 【1】 them. Many people think of doodling (涂鸦）as distraction（精神涣散) from more important things 【2】 it might be just the opposite.

Some people realize that drawing may help you remember things you hear. In 2019 researchers asked two 【3】 of people to listen to a phone message and then gave them the same task of remembering the information from it. The researchers encouraged one group to doodle, but not the 【4】 . At last, the group that doodled remembered 29 percent more.

Other people have found other uses for doodling.

Jesse Prinz, a professor who studies doodling, says it can help you think creatively. Walking away from a problem to draw might actually help you 【5】 it. When you come back, you will have a fresh idea and work out an answer more quickly.

Two years ago, an author named Sunni Brown wrote a book on doodling. Many people regard doodling 【6】 doing nothing, but 【7】 she doesn't think so. She argues that in fact, doodling is a tool that can help people think, it isn't useless at all. Through doing experiments(实验), Brown shows doodling incorporates (整合) many ways of learning. You use four ways seeing, hearing, reading or writing through doodling. The 【8】 ways you use, the better you learn. And when you doodle while you are listening to lecture(讲座), you use all four.

You might think that being good at drawing is important for doodling. But if doodling is to help you think, it doesn't matter what the picture looks like. So next time you need help to focus, pick up pen and doodle away.

26、每个人都有自己的爱好，每个人的爱好背后都有着不同的原因。请你用英文写一篇关于你家人爱好的短文，内容包括：

1.你与家人的职业。

2.你及家人各自的爱好以及有此爱好的原因。

作文要求：

不得在短文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。

语句连贯，词数80左右。

书写规范工整。

Different people have different hobbies.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________