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德州2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初二英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、识记类单词

    【1】闹钟 n. ________

    【2】突然;忽然adv. ________

    【3】奇特的;奇怪的adj. ________

    【4】光;光线;光亮n. ________

    【5】地域;地区n. ________

    【6】木;木头n. ________

    【7】窗;窗户n. ________

    【8】火柴n. ________

    【9】倚;碰;撞prep. ________

    【10】覆盖着冰的;冰冷的adj. ________

    【11】开玩笑;欺骗v. ________

    【12】理解;领会;认识到v. ________

    【13】章节;段落n. ________

    【14】学生n. ________

    【15】彻底地;完全地adv. ________

    【16】沉默;绒默;无声n. ________

    【17】不久前;最近adv. ________

    【18】日期;日子n. ________

    【19】塔;塔楼 n. ________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、

    surprise, surprised, surprising

     

    1I am ____ at the new look of my hometown.

    2We don’t want to ____ our English teacher.

    3The news I am going to tell you is very ____.

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、语法专练:句型转换

    1Light travels faster than sound.Almost all the people know.(改为含宾语从句的复合句)

    Almost all the people know ________ ________ ________  faster than sound.

    2I believe there will be a bus.(变为否定句)

    I ________ ________ there________ ________ a bus.

    3Robert asked his new classmate,“Do you come from Australia?”(改为含宾语从句的复合句)

    Robert asked his new classmate________ ________ ________ ________ Australia.

    4He told me that__he__had__been__to__the__Singapore__twice.(对画线部分提问)

    ________ ________ he tell you?

    5Jodie often helps her classmates with their study.All of us know.(改为含宾语从句的复合句)

    All of us know ________ Jodie often ________ her classmates with their study.

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、—Which ________ do you come from? —Hubei.

    A. country   B. city   C. town   D. province

  • 5、My parents asked me ______ my sister with her schoolwork.

    A.help B.to help C.helping D.helped

  • 6、The story is ________. I want to read it again.

    A.interested enough

    B.enough interested

    C.interesting enough

    D.enough interesting

  • 7、The school should _______ students ______ any danger.

    A.protect ; off

    B.protect ; away

    C.protect ; of

    D.protect ; from

  • 8、There are many computers in the office. Make sure ________ the door before you leave.

    A.to lock

    B.you lock

    C.for locking

    D.locking

  • 9、The boy was born    disabilities. But he has a strong mind and he never gives up hope.

    A. for B. of C. on D. with

  • 10、So far his brother ________ New York several times.

    A.is going to

    B.goes to

    C.has gone to

    D.has been to

  • 11、—How do you like the talk show?

    —I think it’s ___________, but some people think it’s so ___________.

    A.wonderful enough; bored

    B.enough wonderful; boring

    C.wonderful enough; boring

  • 12、__________ is really hard __________ them to climb such a high mountain.

    A.This; to

    B.It; to

    C.This; for

    D.It; for

  • 13、—Anna’s spoken English is improving greatly.

    —Hard work always makes a _________.

    A.situation B.difference C.mess D.plan

  • 14、Please keep the park clean when you enjoy ________ there.

    A.your

    B.you

    C.yours

    D.yourselves

  • 15、These days both the young and the old are getting interested     WeChat.

    A.on B.in C.at D.to

  • 16、—_________is it since the Communist Party of China(中国共产党)was founded?

    —Ninety-nine years. It’s her 100th birthday next year.

    A.How often

    B.How long

    C.How soon

    D.How old

  • 17、My daughter _______call you up as soon as she ________ America.

    A. will; arrives at B. will; arrives in

    C. will; will arrive at D. will; will arrive in

  • 18、He came up with ________ unusual idea that he solved this problem quickly.

    A.such a B.so an C.such an

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、阅读下列对话,从文后7个选项中选择5个恰当的选项完成此对话。

    A: Hello, Tom.

    B: Hi, Jenny. 【1】

    A: Not so good.

    B:   【2】

    A: I didn’t get an A in my English test.

    B:   【3】

    A: Thanks a lot. But I think I should try harder.

    B: Yeah, success comes from hard Work. 【4】

    A: I am going to read a lot and practice more.

    B: Reading does help, and I think you can also listen to the teacher more carefully.

    A: Yes, sometimes it’s easy for me to forget to take notes(记笔记).

    B: Me, too. 【5】

    A: Great! Thank you for your advice, too.

    A.Let’s help each other and improve ourselves!

    B.How’s your day?

    C.What’s the matter with him?

    D.How are you going to do that?

    E.What happened to you?

    F.Sorry to hear that. But I think you’re the best.

    G.What did you do?

  • 20、从图框内的7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话,使其完整通顺。

    W: Hello!1.

    M: Hello, Alice. This is Albert speaking.2.

    W: I’m sorry, but he left home about 10 minutes ago.

    M: That’s too bad.

    W: Would you like to leave a message?

    M:3There will be a speech on English reading in the hall at 5:50 tomorrow afternoon. Tell Brandon not to be late.

    W: I certainly will. By the way, 4.

    M: It is on the right side of the teaching building.

    W: I’ll tell him as soon as he comes back.5.

    M: No. Thanks a lot. Goodbye!

    W: Goodbye!

    A.I’d like to speak to Brandon.

    B.Anything else you want to tell Brandon?

    C.What is the speech about?

    D.This is Alice speaking

    E.It’s very kind of you

    F.That’s it.Thank you very much.

    G.Could you tell me the way to the hall ?

六、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、   Mr. Clarke hated to do the housework. He wouldn't stay at home on weekends. As his wife always told him to do some washing or cleaning, or he had to cook for his family. So he always made some excuses (借口) on Friday evenings.

    Recently Mr. Clarke was interested in playing cards, but he was afraid to let his wife know. So every Sunday afternoon he brought some fish home. It made his wife happy and she never asked where he spent his weekends.

    One Saturday morning, Mr. Clarke left home at 7 o'clock. He took a bus and got off at a stop near a small town. His friends were waiting for him in a small hotel. They played cards there. Mr. Clarke didn't go home until 7 o'clock on Sunday evening. He went in the shop near the bus stop as usual. As soon as the shopkeeper saw him, the man said, “I'm sorry, Mr. Clarke. I have no fish today. What about some chicken legs?” “Don't be silly!” said Mr. Clarke, “I can't tell my wife that I have fished some chicken legs, can I?”

    1Mr.Clarke didn't want to stay at home on weekends because ________.

    A.he wouldn't do any housework B.he didn't love his wife C.he was very busy

    2What was Mr.Clarke interested in?

    A.Fishing. B.Playing cards. C.Shopping.

    3How long was Mr.Clarke away from his home?

    A.About 24 hours. B.About 36 hours. C.About 48 hours.

    4Mr.Clarke played cards with his friends ________.

    A.at home B.in a shop C.in a hotel

    5Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

    A.Mr.Clarke hardly stayed at home on weekends.

    B.Mr.Clarke played cards only this weekend.

    C.Mrs.Clarke believed he fished on weekends.

  • 22、   “How was school today?” Ethan's mom asked as he climbed into the car.

    “Fine.” Ethan answered.

    “What did you do?” she tried to start a conversation.

    “Nothing.” Ethan answered and turned his attention to his phone.

    Ethan's mom sighed(叹气). “Your grandmother and I used to have actual conversations.”

    “Huh?” Ethan wasn't really listening.

    “Nothing,” his mother said.

    Ten minutes later, Ethan finally looked up from his phone. What are we doing here? He asked, noticing they were at an unknown supermarket.

    “Grandma is coming over for dinner tonight and we need to buy something for her favorite strawberry cheesecake. I thought you could help me make it.”

    Ethan hated shopping, and he would play his favorite video game rather than bake for a whole afternoon. However, he knew his grandmother would love the cheesecake, so he agreed unwillingly(不情愿地).

    Surprisingly, Ethan realized that he enjoyed shopping and he was also having fun in the kitchen helping his mom after they got home. While all of this was happening, the two actually talked,and Ethan remembered several interesting things from school.

    It was great to see his grandmother again at dinner too. The last time they met was several weeks ago. and he realized that he had a lot to tell her.

    “Wow, Ethan, I don't think I've heard you speak this much in a long time,” Ethan's mom smiled.

    “Well, when you were Ethan's age, Norah”, Ethan's grandmother said gently to his mother, you used to spend your whole life in your room!”

    Ethan's mother turned pink. “That's not true, mom!”

    “In fact,” Ethan's grandmother winked(眨眼) at Ethan, “I had to get her to help me make this very cheesecake to even get her to talk to me.”

    From the other side of the room, Ethan's phone rang. But Ethan realized that this conversation with his mother and grandmother was much more interesting.

    1At first. Ethan was___________when his mom asked about his school life.

    A.cold B.happy C.nervous D.sad

    2What can we learn from the passage?

    A.Ethan had an unpleasant day at school that day.

    B.Ethan expected to go shopping on his way home.

    C.Ethan started real conversations with his family at last.

    D.Ethan often made strawberry cheesecake with his grandma.

    3What does the writer want to tell us?

    A.Using cell phones too often is not good for our health.

    B.Learning to cook can help us keep in touch with friends.

    C.Spending more time playing with elders can be interesting.

    D.Enjoying activities together can help family members become closer.

  • 23、   The word photography was first used in 1839. However, at that time the subject (被拍对象) had to keep still while a picture of it was taken. Few people had ever tried to take photos of moving subjects. The first man to do so was Eadweard Muybridge, a world-famous photographer. He created the first moving picture.

    When a horse is running, do all four hooves ()ever leave the ground at the same time? That was the bet that a gentleman called Leland Stanford had with some of his friends. Most people believed that a horse always had one hoof on the ground, but Stanford didn’t think: so. Because a horse’s legs are moving so fast, it’s impossible to tell just by looking. Stanford needed a way to record the movement of a running horse. In 1872, Leland Stanford offered Eadweard Muybridge $25,000 to find the answer. Muybridge had no idea if he could successfully set up and perform an experiment to settle (解决) the bet, but he thought he should give it a try.

    In 1878, after years of experiments, Muybridge got what he wanted. He had a sequence (连续) of 12 images (图像), and one of them clearly showed all four of the horse’s hooves were off the ground at the same time. In the end Muybridge collected his well-earned $25,000 from Stanford.

    Though Thomas Edison is usually considered as the person who created the first cine-camera (电影摄影机) in 1889, it was the work of Eadweard Muybridge and the bet that led to Edison’s invention.

    1The underlined word “still” most probably means “________” in Chinese.

    A.安逸的 B.平衡的 C.直立的 D.静止的

    2Leland Stanford thought that ________.

    A.a horse always had one hoof on the ground while running

    B.a horse had all 4 hooves off the ground at some point while running

    C.it was possible for Eadweard Muybridge to make a moving picture

    D.it was impossible for Eadweard Muybridge to make a moving picture

    3Muybridge finally found the answer to the bet in ________.

    A.1839 B.1872 C.1878 D.1887

    4Muybridge’s experiments proved that it was ________ who won the bet.

    A.Stanford B.Stanford’s friends. C.Muybridge D.Muybridge’s friends

    5The passage mainly tells us ________.

    A.that Thomas Edison created the first cine-camera

    B.that Eadweard Muybridge created the first still pictures

    C.how photography helped people know more about animals

    D.how Eadweard Muybridge got pictures of movement successfully

  • 24、   Swimming is very popular in summer. People like swimming in summer because water makes them feel cool. If you swim in a wrong place, it may not be safe. These years, more than ten people died in this city while they were enjoying in the water and most of them were students. But some people are still not careful in swimming. They often think they swim so well that nothing can happen to them in water. Summer is here again. If you go swimming, don’t forget that better swimmers have died in water. They died because they were not careful, not because they were not good at swimming. So don’t get into water when you are alone. If there is a “No swimming” sign, don’t get into water, either. If you remember all this, swimming will be safer.

    判断正误。T表示正确。F表示错误

    1Swimming is a very safe sport.

    2We shouldn’t swim in some wrong places.

    3Only students died in water.

    4If you are good at swimming, you will not die in water.

    5If we often practice swimming, we will be safer.

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、   As you may know, coral (珊瑚) is not a plant, but 1 animal. However, coral reefs (珊瑚礁) around the world are in 2 (danger) situation. Here is a piece of bad news. Thailand will close one of the beaches to protect 3 (it) coral from business activities for tourists. The beach is so famous t4 millions of tourists put it on their wish lists. More than 5, 000 visitors visit it a day. And they usually arrive by boat. This does much harm to the coral reefs. Most of the coral has been 5 (die). The beach will be closed b6 June and September to let the coral come back to life.

    Experts say that 80% of Thailand's coral reefs have been killed. Too many tourists cause a lot of 7 (pollute) to these beaches. An expert said the biggest 8 (problem) were hotels by the beaches, boats, and plastic waste in the sea. He believed the 9 (good) choice was to close the beaches forever. He 10 (explain), "I hope the government can take steps to protect the coral reefs. At the same time, I also hope all of us should try our best to protect the environment around us."

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、你听说过某些濒临灭绝的动物吗?请你结合自己所学的知识,以“Why should we save wild animals?”为题,用英语写一篇短文,简述保护野生动物的原因。80词左右。

    Why should we save wild animals?

    ________________________________________________________________________

    ________________________________________________________________________

    ________________________________________________________________________

    ________________________________________________________________________

    ________________________________________________________________________

    ________________________________________________________________________

    ________________________________________________________________________

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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