白银2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初二英语

1、默写下列短语。

【1】感冒__________________

【2】胃痛__________________

【3】背痛__________________

【4】喉咙痛__________________

【5】拍X光__________________

【6】躺下__________________

【7】说太多__________________

【8】量体温__________________

【9】发烧__________________

【10】休息__________________

【11】大声呼救__________________

【12】没有多想__________________

【13】得了心脏病__________________

【14】下车__________________

【15】多亏；因为；由于__________________

【16】及时__________________

【17】考虑__________________

【18】挽救一条生命__________________

【19】立即；马上__________________

【20】陷入；参与__________________

【21】看牙医__________________

【22】摔倒__________________

【23】使……惊讶的；出乎……意料____________________________________

【24】习惯于……；适应于……__________________

【25】冒险__________________

【26】用尽；耗尽__________________

【27】切除__________________

【28】离开__________________

【29】掌管；管理__________________

【30】放弃____________________________________

2、阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空（每词限用一次）。

Sometimes  with  teacher  shy  everything

What kind of music do you like? Do you think music can make people feel better or help them to learn?

Jen Morgan is a music【1】. She works with disabled children. Jen uses music to help her students learn new skills. She can also help them【2】their speaking. She gets them to listen to music and sing or play. She also gets them to jump, dance or remember songs they like.

She wrote more than 200 songs. Her songs are about【3】, about getting dressed, about flowers, about her favorite food! 【4】students also help her write songs. Jen loves her job because she thinks it’s wonderful to see how music can help disabled children. Maybe kids are 【5】when she first meets them. But they soon start having fun and enjoying the music. Music makes people feel better!

3、We should try to prepare for the meeting.（改为同义句）

We should try to ________ ________ ________ the meeting.

4、(2017湖北襄阳)—Can you catch what the speaker is saying,Tina?

—Sorry.He speaks so fast that I can   understand him.

A. nearly   B. hardly

C. probably   D. exactly

5、—Wow! Your bedroom is very tidy and clean.

—Thank you! It an hour ago.

A.cleaned B.will clean

C.is cleaned D.was cleaned

6、When I passed the classroom, I saw a girl ________ in it.

A．draw

B．losing

C．drew

D．drawing

7、David swam ________ fast ________ nobody could beat him.

A．so; that

B．enough; to

C．too; to

8、________ wonderful movie! We like it very much.

A．What

B．What a

C．How

D．How a

9、—I’m going to Shanghai Disneyland this summer vacation.

— ________!

A．Good idea

B．Yes, I’d love to

C．Have a good time

D．It’s not a big deal

10、________ 30 workers will go to work in that company.

A.Other B.Others C.Another

11、—What do you think of the dress that I have made for you?

—_______. Just the way I wanted it to look.

A．You’re kidding

B．No problem

C．It’s a big deal

D．That’s perfect

12、—Are you sure Mary can talk in French?

—Yes. She has learned French _______ three years.

A．during

B．from

C．in

D．for

13、Don't worry. He'll be back ________ a few minutes.

A．after

B．at

C．in

D．for

14、—I know you want to be a player. How do you do that?

—I practice ________ every day for two hours.

A．play basketball

B．to play basketball

C．playing the basketball

D．playing basketball

15、In winter, the temperature always drops________ zero.

A.below B.above C.over D.between

16、It’s clever ________ you to work out all the problems.

A．for

B．at

C．of

D．with

17、—You know what? Peter won the first prize in the writing competition. Nobody has ever expected that.

—Well, ________.

A.it never rains but it pours

B.every dog has its day

C.the grass is always greener on the other side

D.practice makes perfect

18、—What do your parents do?

—They are   teachers.

A.all B.both C.neither

19、补全对话

Aron: Hi, Jimmy. We are going to throw a benefit concert (公益演出音乐会) this Saturday. We want to raise money for the sick student Zhou Yangqing in Grade Seven. 【1】 ?

Jimmy: Sorry, I can’t this afternoon. I have to look after my brother.

Aron: I am sorry to hear that. But 【2】?

Jimmy: He hurt his leg playing soccer yesterday.

Aron: That’s too bad!【3】?

Jimmy: Yes. The doctor said it was not so serious. He just needs some good rests.

Aron: Thank god!【4】.

Jimmy: Thank you! I hope so. Anyway, Aron, I really want to do something for Zhou. I will be free tomorrow afternoon!【5】?

Aron: That would be great! Let’s hand out the notices tomorrow then!

20、B.在横线上填入恰当的句子完成对话。

A:【1】?

B:I want to be a teacher when I grow up.

A:【2】?

B:Because I like kids very much.

A:【3】?

B:I’m going to practice basketball every day.

A:【4】?

B:I’m going to move to Shanghai.

A:【5】?

B:I’m going to start when I finish high school and college.

21、   Tracy was always hard­working and creative. She started a website called TEAM for girls when she was 16, and it's doing better than ever.

TEAM now has 10 million visits every month.

When she was ten, Tracy drew four characters(人物). They are all girls, and they are good friends. She called them “Amazing Girls”. The main amazing girl, Miss E, represents(代表) her younger sister Elizabeth. Amy writes stories, and Mary answers questions. “Amazing Girls” finally became TEAM. “TEAM” means “Together everyone achieves more”.

At that time, Tracy wanted a safe and warm site for girls, but she couldn't find one. So she decided to create one herself.

At first, Tracy asked family members and friends for help. Her computer teacher also helped her a lot. She created a small website. “There was a homepage, which had the four characters and simple flash animations(动画),” Tracy says. “It was very, very simple, but it was a start.”

Now it is a heaven for millions of girls. It has message boards, quizzes, games, music, and more. Girls can help each other with homework here. And they can also discuss fashion, dancing and singing stars. They feel free and comfortable. They have made their life more fruitful(成功的) and meaningful.

“I'm able to learn so much about culture around the world,” Tracy says. “The goal for the site was, and still is, to help young girls to believe in themselves.”

【1】How many visits does TEAM have every month now?

A.10 million. B.16 million.

C.17 million. D.20 million.

【2】What does Mary do?

A.Answers questions. B.Draws characters.

C.Writes stories. D.Sings songs.

【3】Tracy started the site to help young girls to ________.

A.do their homework B.dance and sing

C.believe in themselves D.show their talents

【4】The best title for this passage is________.

A.Girl's  Success B.Girl's Website

C.TEAM's Meaning D.TEAM's Future

22、

Have you ever thought about keeping a pet goldfish? First you need to know how to keep it.

Get a fishbowl（鱼缸）— First get a fishbowl. Make sure the fishbowl is large enough for the goldfish to swim in. You should keep the fishbowl clean. Don't clean the fishbowl with soap. Hot water will clean it well.

Feed a goldfish — Goldfish eat almost any food. And you can also buy some special food for your goldfish in shops. Do not feed it too much food. Feed it as much as it can eat in three minutes one time.

Keep the water clean — Dirty water is not good for the health of the goldfish. If the water is dirty, the goldfish will easily get sick and may die. Change 25% of the water at least once a week. Never change all of the water because it includes something that your goldfish needs.

As you can see keeping goldfish as pets is not difficult.

根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。

【1】When you choose a fishbowl, you should think about the ________ of it.

A.size B.color C.shape D.height

【2】You can ________ according to the passage.

A.clean the fishbowl with soap B.feed the goldfish some special food

C.change all of the water one time D.give the goldfish too much food one time

【3】The underlined word "includes" means ________ in Chinese.

A.康复 B.长大 C.没有 D.包括，包含

【4】The writer doesn't tell us how to ________ in the passage.

A.choose a fishbowl B.keep the water clean

C.feed a goldfish D.choose a goldfish

【5】The writer thinks that it is ________ to keep a goldfish.

A.cheap B.expensive C.easy D.difficult

23、   When I was a kid, I often played basketball. So I was thin but healthy. When I was about 15, I stopped playing basketball. I also started to drink a lot of drinks high in sugar and eat much more than before. Between 15 and 17, I put on a lot of weight (重量) — about 50 kg.

I didn’t know how big I was until I saw a photo one day. In the photo, I had a fat neck and my stomach was out there. I hated the way I looked. I knew I needed to lose some weight.

I started to drink only water, and eat less and healthier. I ate mainly vegetables and only one piece of meat every day, and stayed away from sugar.

I also started to exercise. Every day, I ran for 30 minutes first, and then I did some push-ups (俯卧撑) for 10 minutes. I also jumped rope for 15 minutes every day.

I kept exercising the whole winter. When March came, many people said to me, “Oh, Dave, you’ve been a different person!”

It was true. I had lost 25 kg in three months. I liked taking photos, and I noticed the difference in my looks.

I loved the three months. It felt good to lose weight, and it felt even better to set a goal (目标) and go for it.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

【1】Dave put on a lot of weight partly because he _______.

A.took some medicine B.got too much pressure

C.didn’t have enough sleep D.had unhealthy eating habits

【2】Dave decided to lose weight when _______.

A.he lost a basketball game B.his friends laughed at him

C.he saw a photo of himself D.the doctor asked him to do so

【3】Which kind of exercise did Dave do for the most time a day?

A.Running. B.Basketball.

C.Push-ups. D.Rope jumping.

【4】When Dave heard the underlined sentence, he probably felt _______.

A.happy B.angry

C.worried D.surprised

【5】What can we learn from Dave’s story?

A.Interest is the best teacher. B.Success comes from hard work.

C.It’s never too late to lose weight. D.Sports help a person stay young.

24、There was a fire in the mall(商场) at about 1:40 a.m. A reporter interviewed some people about it this morning.

Reporter: What were you doing when the fire broke out?

【1】When did the fire break out?

A．At about 1:40 a.m.

B．At about 1:47 a.m.

C．At about 1:55 p.m.

D．At about 2:07 p.m.

【2】What was the manager of the mall doing when he got the call?

A．He was working.

B．He was calling 911.

C．He was driving to the mall.

D．He was preparing a report.

【3】Who called 911?

A．Tom.

B．Jim.

C．Jeff.

D．The reporter.

【4】What don’t we know about the fire?

A．The cause.

B．The place.

C．The time.

D．The death number.

【5】Which of the following is true?

A．Tom arrived at the mall first.

B．The reporter was working when the fire broke out.

C．Jeff said it was dry those days.

D．Jim helped the firefighters put out the fire.

25、Fill in the blanks with proper words.（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给出。）

Wendy Martin is an ordinary university student who used to love surfing the Internet and chatting with friends online. She often spent much of her free time talking with her family and making new friends online. Then something a【1】 happened. It completely changed Wendy’s feeling about the Internet.

One of Wendy’s favourite things to do online was to visit the chat rooms on music website. Everyone there loved chatting about recent concerts and what the famous s【2】 were going to do next. It was here that Wendy first met Anne. The two women liked each other immediately. Soon they exchanged e-mail addresses and were communicating online every day.

Wendy e【3】 talking to her new friend. They both liked the same music, the same clothes and the same films, but they also had the same worries about studying and the future. Anne had e-mailed her a picture of herself—she even looked s【4】 to Wendy. So, when Anne asked Wendy for her address and phone number, Wendy thought her new friend was a person she could trust.

It was only when Wendy got a letter from the bank that she realized something was wrong. Anne was not who she said she was. She was not a university student, she was not young and she was not even a woman. Anne was really a 45-year-old man called Tim Histanon. He p【5】 to like the same things as Wendy. He had used Wendy’s personal information to spend all the money in her bank account.

This situation is actually quite common, and affects（影响） thousands of people every year. Fortunately for Wendy, Tim Histanon was finally caught by the police, so Wendy got most of her money back. Many people, h【6】, have not been so lucky.

Everyone can learn from the mistakes that Wendy made. N【7】 give out personal information while chatting online, and always make sure your user name is different from your real name. Nobody wants to make the same mistakes as Wendy.

26、书面表达

近来,中小学生的健康问题日益引起人们的关注。其中垃圾食品、电子游戏等是影响健康的重要因素,请以“Keep Healthy”为题谈谈你的看法。

要求:1.列举中小学生面临的健康问题;

2.谈谈怎样才能保持健康;

3.70词左右,开头已给出,不计入词数。

提示词:junk food,be bad for,computer games,suggestions,stay away from

Keep Healthy

Today,some students have several health problems