丽水2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初二英语

1、翻译下列短语

【1】派某人去某地 ________________________

【2】迷路 ________________________________

【3】给某人指明去……路 __________________

【4】……的声音 __________________________

【5】面包屑 ______________________________

【6】由……制成 __________________________

2、从方框中选择合适的动词，并用其适当形式填空。

manage  tie  touch  translate  return

【1】He saved fifty students out of danger and his story___________ me.

【2】-- I___________ to host the show' for the New Year's Day yesterday.

-- Congratulations.

【3】Look! They___________ the old things up because they will move house.

【4】Don't worry. I think he___________ your book in no time.

【5】He __________ the new book into Chinese when I went to see him yesterday.

3、改为否定句

You should allow him to do that．

You________allow him to do that．

4、We will meet the British friends ________ we have time.

A．if

B．so

C．but

D．and

5、He even__________ notices at the supermarket to ask for old bikes.

A.put up B.handed out C.opened up D.handed up

6、The doctor looked over the woman carefully，but he couldn’t what

was wrong with her．

A. look after   B. look for   C. find out   D. find

7、---They develop their skills ________ they can do things better and better.

---Yeah! We should learn from them.

A. so that B. even though C. in order to D. since

8、一Have you seen the photo of the black hole?

一Yes, I have. In fact, the photo _________ a little bit scary to me.

A. sounds B. feels C. looks

9、The two men kept running in the playground ________ it was raining heavily.

A.but B.although

C.because D.so

10、Mary tried to keep those children  ________. However, they still shouted and laughed.

A.in peace B.in person C.in silence

11、—Could you please________ the picture on the wall and make it clean?

—Sure. I’d love to.

A．take down

B．die down

C．cut down

D．put down

12、When you are at table, you shouldn’t take ________ you need.

A．less food than

B．more food than

C．much food than

D．little food than

13、It's a fine day today. How about ________?

A. go camping   B. go to camp   C. going camping   D. to go to camp

14、—According to a recent survey, many students have poor eyesight (视力).

—In my opinion, reading on mobile phones too often is the ________ of having poor eyesight.

A．cost

B．result

C．cause

D．mess

15、He ________ his water after a long walk.

A．ran out

B．ran out of

C．use up

D．run out of

16、—Hi, Tom! ________ you ever ________ the Bird’s Nest?

—Yes, I have. It’s fantastic (极好的).

A．Have; been to

B．Have; gone to

C．Did; go to

D．Do; go to

17、同义替换(2013黄冈)

The French book must be Li Ying’s．She’s the only one who’s studying French．

A．belong to Li Ying’s

B．belong to Li Ying

C．belong Li Ying’s

D．belong Li Ying

18、Chinese scientists have made great ________ in medical research.

A．attention

B．progress

C．information

D．pride

19、从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话(有两项多余)。

A：Hello，Li Ming.What's your plan for this summer holiday?

B：I have no idea.【1】

A：I'll take part in a social activity with my sister.

B：It sounds exciting.【2】

A：No.I have been a volunteer in a poor village.The children there don't have money to buy books.

B： 【3】

A：Yes.I bought them 30 books with my pocket money.

B：What else did you do there?

A：【4】 And now we are good friends.

B：Wow！ 【5】 I'd like to join you.

A：Great！I'm sure we'll have a meaningful holiday.

A．Can you tell me something about it?

B．Have you sent books to them?

C．I helped them with their lessons.

D．She raised some money for them.

E．Is it your first time to join in such activities?

F．It was a wonderful experience!

G．What about you?

20、I hope trade（贸易）between our two countries will________（发展）rapidly．

21、   A squirrel （松鼠）that was nearly killed nine years ago is still visiting the family that saved, raised and later sent her into the wild.

In October 2009,a four-week-old squirrel was almost killed by an owl（猫头鹰）.Luckily a wildlife rescue group(野生动物营救组织）saved her and left her in the care of Brantley Harrison and-her family in South Carolina. The Harrisons often look after wild animals and later send them back into the wild.

The Harrisons named her Bella. With three other squirrels, Bella stayed with the family until spring. In April 2010, the squirrels were sent back into the wild. Bella, however, wasn’t ready to leave her human family. Within days of being released (释放）, she started visiting them, looking for treats. Brantley said that the other squirrels also came back  over the first few days, but within a week they stopped coming by .

“Bella usually sits at the front door, waiting for someone to notice her. She comes almost every day.” said Brantley. Her husband John often brings Bella her favorite food as she is usually waiting by the door for him. Actually Bella has become a member of the family.

For nine years, she keeps on visiting them. Brantley said. “If Bella can teach people to care for all living things, no matter how big or how small, then we have done what is right.”

【1】From the passage, we know that the Harrisons______________.

A.saved an owl in 2009. B.are very kind to animals. C.don’t want Bella to stay with them,

【2】The underlined word “notice”means ______________.

A.通知 B.做笔记 C.留意到

【3】What does paragraph 4 mainly tell us ?_____________________.

A.Bella becomes part of the family

B.Bella always visits the family at night.

C.John is Bella’s husband

【4】Bella keeps on visiting the Harrisons for _______________.

A.eight years B.nine years C.a week

【5】What’s the best title for the passage?

A.How to Save Squirrels B.The Harrisons and Their Pets C. A squirrel and her human family

22、   What do you do on April 1st? Someone likes to tie his or her best friend’s shoelace（鞋带）to the desk. Some people like to put salt in the sugar bowl. In all, people like to play tricks on others on that day. Let me tell you more about April Fool’s Day.

April Fool’s Day started in Europe about 500 years ago. On that day, people play tricks on each other for fun. In France, children stick a picture of a fish on their friends’ backs. In the UK, people play jokes only in the morning. They think it can bring bad luck to do it in the afternoon. In Denmark, people celebrate April Fool’s Day on both April 1st and May 1st.

Remember, the tricks are just for fun. If someone is crying, April Fool’s Day isn’t fun.

【1】What does the underline word “trick” mean in Chinese?

A．游戏

B．树枝

C．花招

D．方法

【2】Which of the following tricks is not mentioned in the passages?

A．Put salt in the sugar bowl.

B．Draw a fish on their friends’ desks.

C．Stick a picture of a fish on their friends’ backs.

D．Tie his or her best friend’s shoelace to the desk.

【3】Where do people play jokes only in the morning?

A．France

B．the UK

C．Denmark

D．the US

【4】Which of the following is true to the passage?

A．April Fool’s Day started in Asia about 500 years ago.

B．In the UK, people think playing jokes in the morning can bring bad luck.

C．The tricks are bad and they always make people cry.

D．In Denmark, people celebrate April Fool’s Day on both April 1st and May 1st.

【5】The passage is about __________.

A．April Fool’s Day

B．some special days for fools

C．some ways to make friends with others

D．some ways to celebrate May 1st

23、The Big Lottery is giving money to groups of teenagers between 14 and 19 who want to become active citizens. The teenagers who would like to help make the area you live in better, cleaner, safer and friendlier can actually get money for improving your local community（社区）. We have $80,000 to give away. We are looking for young people to take part in schemes（规划）and projects near where they live.

Here are a few easy things you could do to get started.

Meeting the neighbours: Everybody needs good neighbours. Knock on people’s door and find out what they would like to improve in your area. Set a date for a meeting and then make some plans together. If you don't want to go to their houses, then you could always put a note through their doors.

Neighbourhood Watch: Neighbourhood watch schemes are very popular in the UK. If you go away on holiday and leave your house, it’s very nice to know that a neighbour is keeping an eye on it. It’s a good way to make the area you live in safer. You could set one up easily and quickly.

Lending a hand: There are often elderly people living in the neighbourhood who may not be able to do the things that you can. Offer to do their shopping once a week, look after their garden for them or maybe walk their dog.

No littering: Nobody likes picking up other people's rubbish, but a clean street can make all the difference. Take turns to go out once or twice a week and see what you can find. You never know that one day you might find something valuable.

Recycling: Nearly two-thirds of your rubbish can be recycled. Some areas have already provided places for people to recycle bottles, tins, plastic and paper. Find out if this is done in your neighbourhood. If it’s not, do something about it.

So go on...Just tell us what kind of project you want to join in. Then well send you more details. Take positive action and help make your neighbourhood a better place to live.

【1】The aim of the Big Lottery is _________.

A．to make the neighbourhood busier

B．to help the old people in the community

C．to improve the local community

D．to help young babies in the neighbourhood

【2】Who is needed to take part in the project？

A．Anyone who wants to.

B．All teenagers.

C．Students in the neighbourhood.

D．Teenagers from 14 to 19.

【3】Paragraph 4 and Paragraph 5 tell us _________.

A．neighbourhood watch is good to make the community cleaner

B．how to make the community safer and friendlier

C．lending a hand means lending some money to others

D．to help neighbours do what they wouldn’t like to do

【4】What should you do if you want to make the neighbourhood cleaner？

A．Recycle the rubbish and take turns to pick up others’ rubbish.

B．Pick up the rubbish and find something valuable in the street.

C．Find out the recycled rubbish and throw it everywhere.

D．Try to recycle three-fourths of my rubbish once or twice a week.

24、Sally Ride was born in California in 1951. She was the first American woman to travel into space. She loved to play tennis and wanted to be a tennis player when she was young. But after three months' professional(专业的) training, she changed her mind. She went to Stanford University and started to study science. She studied stars and planets. She did researches at the university and got her PhD in astrophysics(天体物学博士学位) after several years' hard work.

In 1977, she took a test to become an astronaut. And then she was picked up from over 8,000 people. In order to realize her dream of going into space, she had to get different kinds of special and difficult training. She learned how to fly a plane, how to jump out of a plane as well as how to operate(操作) special machines.

Sally and four other astronauts flew a spaceship called Challenger on Jun. 18, 1983. She became the first American woman to travel into space. Later, she taught at the University of California. Then she wrote seven books on space for children, encouraging children to study science. Unfortunately, she died in 2012.

【1】What did Sally Ride want to do at first?

A．She wanted to study stars.

B．She wanted to study science.

C．She wanted to play tennis.

D．She wanted to do researches.

【2】When did Sally Ride go into space?

A．In 1951.

B．In 1977.

C．In 1983.

D．In 2012.

【3】Which is NOT true about Sally Ride?

A．She learned how to fly a plane.

B．She learned how to produce machines.

C．She learned how to jump out of a plane.

D．She learned how to use special machines.

【4】Sally Ride taught at the University of California ________.

A．before she got her PhD in astrophysics

B．before she went to Stanford University

C．after she wrote books on space

D．after she travelled into space

【5】Which is the best title(题目) of the passage?

A．The first American woman writer

B．The first American woman astronaut

C．The first American woman teacher

D．The first American woman scientist

25、根据首字母提示补全短文。

In a town in France, there was a farmer who lived alone. Every day he s【1】 a pound of butter to his neighbor, who was a baker. One day the baker decided to weigh the butter to see i【2】 he was getting a pound. After he weighed it, he found that he wasn’t. The baker then took the farmer to the judge（法官）.

The judge wanted to know the farmer’s way to weigh the butter. The farmer replied, “I’m so p【3】 that I do not have enough money to buy anything to weigh it. H【4】, I do have a kind of scale（天平）.” The judge asked, “then h【5】 do you weigh the butter?” The farmer replied, “Before the baker started buying butter from me, I had bought bread from I had bought bread from him. So now every time when I b【6】 home the bread from the baker, I put it on the scale and give him the butter of the same w【7】.”

We always get back what we give to others. Whenever you take action, ask yourself this question, “Am I honest?”

Honesty（诚实）or dishonesty can become a habit. Some dishonest people can lie w【8】 a red face. Others lie so m【9】 that they do not even know what the truth is any more. But who is it bad for? In fact, those who lie will hurt t【10】 by their own behavior.

26、(A)假设你参加了学校组织的志愿者活动，请根据下面表格所提供的内容写一篇40—50词的短文。要求语法正确，语句连贯。