吉安2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初二英语

1、

【1】_________参加，参与(某事)

【2】_________健康状况很好

【3】_________从那以后

【4】_________感到不舒服

【5】_________浑身；到处

【6】_________太……而不能……

2、

【1】His water ________. He had to go home.

【2】When you ________ the money, you can ask your friends for some.

3、句型转换。

【1】Did you decide on going on a field trip？(改为同义句)

Did you decide _________ _________ a field trip?

【2】We enjoyed ourselves in the zoo of Beijing. (改为同义句)

We _________ _________ in the zoo of Beijing.

【3】I think he is a teacher, _________ _________?(完成反意疑问句)

【4】I smoke less than I used to.(改为同义句)

I don’t smoke _________ _________ _________ I used to.

【5】We spent one and a half hours finishing this notice. (改为同义句)

We spent one _________ and a _________ finishing this notice.

4、—________ have you been to Shanghai Natural History Museum?

— Never.

A.How often B.How long C.How many times D.How much

5、I like this dictionary, because it can ________ me ________ our English teacher.

A．help; with

B．let; down

C．remind; of

D．wake; up

6、—Could you please________my pet dog while I am away?

—Sure．Don’t worry．I can look after it very well．

A．take place

B．take care

C．take care of

D．take part in

7、I think the result must   him very much.

A. surprise   B. surprised   C. surprising   D. surprises

8、—Where is your uncle? I haven't seen him for a long time.

—He ________ Suzhou for about a year. He moved there last summer.

A．has gone to

B．has been to

C．has arrived in

D．has been in

9、I found a letter _________ on the floor when I came into the classroom.

A．lying

B．lay

C．lie

D．lies

10、Mr Black doesn’t agree to keep a cat   a pet because he hates cats．

A. for   B. on   C. as   D. with

11、She ________ her hometown since she was 18 years old. She told me she would return soon.

A．has left

B．has been away from

C．left

D．went away

12、This bed _______soft and comfortable.

A．sounds

B．tastes

C．feels

D．smells

13、My friends always give me some good__________.

A. advice   B. pieces of advices   C. advices   D. piece of advices

14、His sister _______ her hometown for three years．She'll return next year．

A. left   B. has left   C. has been away   D. has been away from

15、—What a good ________ you've given me! Thanks a lot.

—My pleasure.

A．information

B．news

C．suggestion

D．advice

16、This room is ____ small ____ hold these people.

A. so, to   B. too, that   C. too, to   D. such, that

17、You go to see a doctor in a hospital. When he asks you, “What’s your trouble?” You should say “ . ”

A. I’m feeling terrible   B. Don’t trouble me.

C. Give me some medicine, please   D. Please take care of me

18、My mother________ my grandmother very well.

A．talked about

B．looked for

C．cared for

D．took care for

19、请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从方框中选择恰当的句子填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。

Linda: Hi, Jenny! You look unhappy. 【1】

Jenny: Oh…I argued with my mom just now.

Linda: How come?

Jenny: Because she didn't buy a selfie stick（自拍杆）for me.

Linda: A selfie stick? 【2】

Jenny: It can help take photos easily. It is cheap, only 25yuan.

Linda: 【3】

Jenny: Good idea. But how can I make money if I buy it by myself? 【4】

Linda: Yes. Can you do housework?

Jenny: Yes, I can. 【5】

Linda: Green Restaurant wants a helper. You can have a try. It pays you 10 yuan an hour. 

Jenny: Sounds great.

A.Why didn't she buy a selfie stick for you?

B.Why not buy it by yourself?

C.I can do the dishes and do some cleaning.

D.What happened?

E.What’s it used for?

F.What should I do?

G.Do you have any good ideas?

20、

21、   For most people, the word “fashion” means “clothes”. So people may ask the question, “What clothes are in fashion?” And they use the adjective(形容词) “fashionable” in the same way, “She was wearing a fashionable color.” But of course there are fashions in many things, not only in clothes. There are fashions in holidays, in restaurants, in films and in books. There are even fashions in school subjects, jobs and languages.

Fashions change as time goes. If you look at pictures of people or things from the past, you will see that fashions have always changed. An Englishman in 1750 looked different from his grandson in 1860. Today fashions change very quickly. Some of these are natural. We hear about things much more quickly than ones in the past. Newspapers, radios, telephones, televisions, and computers send information from one country to another in a few hours. New fashions mean that people will buy new things, so you see there is also money in fashion.

【1】From this passage we know that “fashion” means ________.

A．clothes

B．many things

C．most of the popular things

D．everything

【2】Today fashions change very quickly because ________.

A．people read newspapers every day

B．radios send information from one country to another

C．new things that people like are often shown on TV

D．people quickly learn what is happening in the world

【3】From the passage, we know fashions change ________.

A．as places change

B．as people change

C．as time goes

D．as information goes

【4】“There is also money in fashion” means ________.

A．fashionable things are expensive

B．money comes from fashion

C．people like new things

D．there are no fashions without money

【5】According to the passage, which sentence is NOT true?

A．Fashion just means clothes.

B．There are fashions in many things.

C．An Englishman in 1750 was not the same as his grandson in 1860.

D．New fashions mean that people will buy new things.

22、On Thursday a new boy came into the classroom. He didn’t have any uniform on. Just trousers, a jacket and a shirt. Tom could see that the boy wasn’t quite comfortable. He had a plastic (塑料的) bag with exercise books, pens, pencils, rulers and erasers in it. The boy stood at the blackboard. Miss Fair talked to the boy, and then she said, “Boys and girls, this is Peter Rivers. He is your new classmate. Peter is your age. I hope you’ll get on well with each other. Peter will spend a lot of time together with you, and outdoors too.” Miss Fair asked Peter to sit next to Tom at the desk near the window.

The students had math after that and Tom could see that Peter was not bad at it. He counted (数数) well. It was not difficult for him at all. Then Miss Fair said, “It is half past twelve. It’s time to have lunch.” Peter joined Tom and went to wash his hands. Then the boys sat down on the floor and started to open their lunch bags. Tom opened his bag and put his hand in it. He took out an old brown apple, some old cheese and some bits of fish from dinner. “Oh, no!” cried Tom. “This is rubbish. I have the wrong bag. I took the rubbish bag and left my lunch bag at home. I have only rubbish for lunch today.” The other children laughed and laughed. Then Peter said, “I have two eggs. Why don’t you have one? I don’t need two. And would you like some bread?” Tom smiled, “Thanks. Now I’ll always look in my lunch bag before I bring it to school.”

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

【1】How many kinds of things did Peter have in his plastic bag?

A. Three.

B. Four.

C. Five.

D. Six.

【2】Which of the following is TRUE about Peter?

A. He wore a coat and a shirt to school.

B. He had lunch in the school dining hall.

C. He was disabled and couldn’t play outdoors.

D. He had no trouble counting in the math class.

【3】How did Tom feel when he saw what was in his lunch bag?

A. Bored.

B. Afraid.

C. Excited.

D. Upset.

【4】What would Tom probably have for lunch?

A. Bread and an apple.

B. Cheese and an apple.

C. Bread and an egg.

D. Cheese and an egg.

【5】What is the passage mainly about?

A. Tom’s favorite teacher.

B. Tom’s new classmate.

C. Tom’s math class.

D. Tom’s lunch.

23、In a cold winter, a couple had to move out of their big house because of bankruptcy（破产）. The husband worked day and night but with no care of his wife. So she thought, “He doesn’t love me any more; he just thinks about his work.”

One day, she wanted to take a shower, but her husband stopped her at the door. “Let me take it first, OK?” “Why not let me take it first?” she asked. “I’m tired, dear. You take it later, OK?” She was very sad.

On a rainy day, she found nothing to do and turned on his computer. After a few minutes, her eyes were full of tears...it was his diary:

Today, I was quite sad. She asked me why I was always taking the shower first, and I said I was tired. She was unhappy. I wasn’t as rich as before! We moved to the small house and it was very cold. I found that if one person took the shower first, the bathroom could get a little warmer. So I always rushed to the bathroom first. When she took the shower, the bathroom could get warmer, at least 1°C. I can’t give her more, but at least I can give her 1°C love.

【1】The couple moved out of their house ________.

A. on a rainy day

B. in a cold winter

C. when the husband lost his work

D. when the wife saw her husband’s diary

【2】The woman thought her husband didn’t love her because ________.

A. he didn’t buy her beautiful clothes

B. he didn’t have enough money

C. he always worked with no care of her

D. he had another woman

【3】The woman’s eyes were full of tears because ________.

A. she felt sad by her husband’s words

B. the rainy day made her sad

C. her eyes were hurt by the computer

D. she was moved by her husband’s diary

【4】The man wanted to take the shower first because ________.

A. he was tired and wanted to sleep earlier

B. he wanted to make the bathroom warmer

C. he wasn’t as strong as before

D. he couldn’t stand the cold winter

【5】From the reading, we know that ________.

A. the man loved his wife very much

B. the woman didn’t love her husband any more

C. the man was very poor before

D. the woman had no job

24、Albert Einstein and Wolfgang Mozart are possibly the two most famous examples of people who are geniuses (天才). But unlike Mozart, Einstein wasn’t as talented as a kid. Born in Germany in 1879, he was slow to learn to speak, and he was a normal student at school. He was interested in math and science, but he liked to study at home better. Later, he studied to be a teacher, but he didn’t find a job in a school and for some years he was an office worker. A lot of Einstein’s most famous ideas were the result of study in his free time, when he also played the violin to relax.

From 1908, he was a university teacher for many years, first in Europe and then in the US. He was the winner of the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1921. He was famous for his theory of relativity (相对论), but only several scientists could understand it. His biggest dream was to find one explanation for the basic (基础的) ideas in physics, but he died before this was possible.

As a famous scientist, Einstein got letters from people around the world. Some of the letters were from children and he always answered them. One letter was from a girl with math problems at school. “Do not worry about your difficulties in math” was his answer. “I can tell you that mine are still greater.”

Einstein died in a hospital in 1955. He was named “Person of the Century” in 1999 by Time Magazine.

【1】When Einstein was a kid, he ________.

A．liked to study at home

B．had no friends at school

C．was a very lazy student

D．showed no interest in science

【2】Einstein died at the age of ________.

A．44

B．55

C．76

D．79

【3】Which is the best title for the passage?

A．Two Great Geniuses

B．Person of the Century

C．The Theory of relativity

D．Einstein’s Answer to a Letter

25、If you’re tired, you’d better not stay up late. Sleep is lovely—enjoy it！

Have a fixed bedtime.

It makes you f【1】 calm if everything is in order before you sleep. So brush your t【2】, wash your face, c【3】 the windows and go to bed.

Your mind will take in all the cues（提示）that it’s time to go to the land of dreams and you’ll be sleeping l【4】 a baby in no time.

Go to bed when you’re tired.

If you’re feeling really tired, go to bed. Don’t stay up to w【5】 a late show, don’t try to do a little more work, and don’t plan to stay at your friend’s place too l【6】. Go to bed.

Say “yes” to milk.

If you want a bedtime snack or have something, a glass of warm milk will help you to sleep better. And try not to eat a b【7】 meal too close to bedtime, which keeps you awake.

Turn off the TV.

TV programmers make you excited. Don’t watch anything an hour b【8】 you go to bed. Listen to some relaxing music i【9】! It will send you to sleep in no time.

All the t【10】 above are for a good night’s sleep. Your body’s going to thank you very much for it.

26、   假如你是李振国，你的美国笔友Cathy最近对中文很感兴趣，写信给你询问如何学好中文。请你根据以下提示内容，给她写一封回信。

提示：

要求：（1）内容必须包括表格中所提供的所有信息，可适当发挥

  （2）文中不得出现考生真实姓名和学校名称。

  （3）词数80个左右（开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数）

Dear Cathy,

I’m very glad to receive (收到) your letter. ____________________________________________________

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I hope the advice will help you learn Chinese well. Looking forward to your reply.

Yours,

Li Zhenguo