保定2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初二英语

1、【重点单词】

【1】在某处；到某处adv.________

【2】发明；创造v.________   发明；发明物n.________   发明家n.________

【3】难以置信的；不真实的adj.________   相信v.________

【4】特别的；不寻常的adj.________   通常地；经常地adv.________

【5】鼓励v.________   勇气n.________

【6】社会的adj.________

【7】和平的；安宁的adj.________   和平n.________

【8】表演；演出n.________   表演v.________

【9】完美的；完全的adj.________

【10】收集；采集v.________   收集；采集n.________

【11】德国的；德语的；德国人的adj.________   德国人（pl.）________

【12】主题n.________

【13】安全的；无危险的adj.________   安全n.________

【14】仅仅；只；不过adv.________   简易的，简单的adj.________

【15】主要地；通常adv.________   大多数adj.________

2、将下列单词或词组填入空格。没空格限填一次，每词只能填一次。

All over the world, when people talked about English education, they may 【1】 public schools in Britain, especially the names like Eton（伊顿）. Actually, the best known of the public schools are not public at all, but independent and private secondary schools taking boys from the 【2】 of 13 to 18. The public school becomes a very 【3】 part of the whole system of secondary education. Only about 1 out of 40 English boys goes to public school and 1 out of 1,500 goes to Eton. However, it is still true that if an English parent has enough money to pay the fees to 【4】his children to an independent school, he will most probably do so.

3、We allow smoking in this room only. （改为被动语态）

________ ________ ________ in this room only.

4、I’m going to take him to some famous hutongs ____ he can learn more about China.

A. but B. so that C. although D. when

5、Good manners can make people each other.

A. get on well with   B. get off

C. get over   D. get away

6、Look at the cute baby over there．He is about 3.6 kilos________birth．

A．for

B．in

C．at

D．on

7、It took us much time ________ the mountain.

A. climb   B. climbed   C. to climb   D. to climbing

8、—Where's Ben? 

—He ________ to the teachers' office. He'll be back soon.

A．go

B．has gone

C．has been

D．went

9、We shouldn’t________he trees in order to protect the environment．

A. put   B. take down   C. cut down   D. write down

10、Lin Tao didn’t win the game. But ________ he did his best.

A．anyway

B．anything

C．anybody

D．anywhere

11、You can take part in the swimming club or the art club and it depends

your choice．

A. with   B. to   C. on   D. of

12、—Whose watch is this?

—It ________ Mary. She bought it yesterday.

A．depends on

B．falls over

C．gives up

D．belongs to

13、—Which would you like to drink, coffee or orange juice?

—________. I’d like some milk.

A．Both

B．All

C．Either

D．Neither

14、I wonder________  the stampede (踩踏) during the New Year's celebrations in Shanghai.

A．how do you think of

B．what do you think of

C．how you think of

D．what you think of

15、I want to know if Bob ____us in the discussion tonight.

I believe if he _____his homework,he will join us.

A.will join;will finish

B.will join;finishes

C.joins;finishes

D.joins;will finish

16、The librarian ________ books ________ students.

A．borrows; from

B．lends; to

C．returns; to

D．gives back; to

17、--Can you tell me __________?

-- It's fantastic. I have read it twice. Just can’t put it down

A. what the book is like   B. what do you think of the book

C. how do you like the book   D. how is the book

18、--When did you get the gift? -- _____ my _____ birthday.

A. On, sixth   B. In, sixth   C. On, six   D. In, six

19、A: Hi, Jane! Let's make fruit salad.

B: 【1】 But do you know how to make fruit salad?

A: Sure. 【2】

B: I like banana salad best. 【3】

A: Of course not. Let's do it together. First, cut up the bananas. Next, put them in a bowl. 【4】 Finally, mix（搅和）them all up.

B: 【5】

A: Thank you. Practice makes perfect.

A．I think you did well in it.

B．Then put the yogurt（酸奶）and honey in it.

C．Would you mind if I learn to make it from you?

D．What's your favorite fruit salad?

E．Sounds great!

20、   Traveling is very popular among students in Britain. 【1】 There are many ways of traveling at cheaper prices. 

The cheapest way to travel is hitchhiking(搭便车). 【2】 Sometimes it can be dangerous, so it’s better to use normal public transport(运输).

If you want to travel by train, you can get a student ID card. 【3】 If you want to travel to far places, you’d better travel by air. 【4】 There are a lot of websites that sell cheap airline(航空) tickets to countries like the USA, Thailand and Australia. 【5】 Sometimes you might have to spend a few days at the airport before you get on a flight(班机).

阅读短文，根据短文内容，选择最佳选项填入横线上。其中有一个选项是多余的。

A. But this isn’t very safe.

B. Traveling by plane isn’t so expensive as it sounds.

C. Students don’t have a lot of money, so the trip has to be cheap.

D. However, when you buy such a ticket, you may have to wait and see when you can take the plane.

E. With this card you can get train tickets at a cheaper price.

F. Traveling by train is safe for us.

A. But this isn’t very safe.

B. Traveling by plane isn’t so expensive as it sounds.

C. Students don’t have a lot of money, so the trip has to be cheap.

D. However, when you buy such a ticket, you may have to wait and see when you can take the plane.

E. With this card you can get train tickets at a cheaper price.

F. Traveling by train is safe for us.

21、   This is the latest information about the flight someone searched for.

United Flight 87

Time difference between two cities: 12 hours

Status: Delayed because of heavy rain. (Expected Departure: 1 Hour 25 Minutes Late)

【1】Which country is United Flight 87 leaving for?

A.Britain B.China C.America D.Canada

【2】Why is the flight delayed (延迟)?

A.Because of air traffic control B.Because of network problem

C.Because of late arrival D.Because of poor weather

【3】What does the underlined word “beverage” mean?

A.sweet B.drink C.snack D.fruit

【4】What in-flight entertainment can passengers enjoy?

A.Communications with the captain B.Playing ball games

C.Karaoke singing D.A lot of films

【5】Where can we possibly find the information?

A.On a website B.In a magazine C.In a detective story D.In a verse

22、   John is my best friend. We live in the same building. We study in the same school but not in the same class. We often play football together after school. We have been good friends for two years.

John is tall and strong with black hair. He has a round face, a small nose and big, brown eyes. I like his eyes because they are always bright and smiling.

John is always friendly and helpful. When I feel bored or unhappy, he tells me funny jokes and makes me laugh. He’ll give me help when I need.

John is very smart. He reads a lot of books. He is good at singing and acts very well. He would like to make people happy with his songs and performance when he grows up. I believe that he can become as popular as Jackie Chan and travel around the world in the future.

【1】The writer and John are _____.

A. classmates B. friends C. brothers D. sisters

【2】When did they became good friends?

A. Long ago. B. Three years ago. C. Two years ago. D. In 2007.

【3】What is John like?

A. He’s tall and strong with black hair. B. He’s very smart.

C. He’s helpful and polite. D. He’s friendly and helpful.

【4】What does John want to be when he grows up?

A. An actor. B. An English teacher. C. A doctor. D. A policeman.

【5】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. They often play basketball. B. The writer has big eyes.

C. John can tell funny jokes. D. John can dance well.

23、   Whitney didn't have many friends because she was a bit shy when she was in the primary school. She never wanted to be popular, but she did want to have someone to share(分享)secrets and laugh with.

When it was time to go to a junior high school in another town, Whitney was quite nervous. She was going to live with someone she didn't know and the school was 100 miles away from home. She didn't know how she was going to make friends there.

However, in the first week, something happened. In her English class, the teacher asked students a question,“What is your goal(目标)for this class？” Most of the students said it was to get a great mark, but Whitney said something different. She said that her goal was to make just one good friend.

Most of the students sat quietly but a girl named Linda came to Whitney and introduced herself. She asked if Whitney would be her friend. Whitney smiled and reached out her hand.

Whitney learned that if she wanted something, she should ask for it.

【1】Why did Whitney feel nervous when she began to go to a junior high school?

A.Because she couldn't study well. B.Because her new school was near her home.

C.Because she didn't know anyone there. D.Because the teachers were all strict.

【2】What does the underlined word “miles” mean in Chinese?

A.英亩 B.英里 C.英镑 D.英寸

【3】What was most students' answer when the teacher asked about their goals?

A.Making more friends. B.Doing well in tests.

C.Reading more books. D.Playing more games.

【4】Which of the following is TRUE?

A.Linda introduced herself to Whitney. B.Whitney had lots of friends in her town.

C.Whitney didn't agree to be Linda's friend. D.Linda was Whitney's English teacher.

【5】Which of the following can be the title for the passage?

A.Hard­working Students B.A New School

C.Goals in a New School D.A Shy Girl

24、   What does it feel like to break a bone? It’s different for everyone, but the pain is often sharp(严重). If the break is small, however, the person may not feel much pain at all. If you think that you or someone else has broken a bone, the most important things to do are to stay calm, make the hurt person comfortable, and call the doctor. Do not move the injured body part since movement could make it worse.

To treat the break, the doctor will need to take an X-ray. This gives the doctor the information whether he or she needs to set the bone or not to put it back to its normal place. If the bone is large or it is broken in more than one place, the doctor may need to use metal pins(钢钉) to set it. After the bone has been set, the next step is usually putting on a cast, the special hard thing that will keep the bone in place for a month or two.

Your bones are excellent at healing themselves. Broken bones will produce many new cells(细胞) and tiny blood vessels(血脉). These cover both ends of the broken part, and close up the break until the bone is as whole and strong as before.

【1】When someone breaks his bone, the following should be done EXCEPT___________.

A. asking the doctor for help B. comforting the hurt person

C. moving the injured part D. staying calm

【2】Which is the correct order to treat the break?

a. take and x-ray

b. use metal pins to set it

c. put it back to its normal place

d. put on cast

A. a－b－c－d B. a－c－b－d C. a－d－c－b D. d－a－b－c

【3】The underlined word “healing” in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to “__________”.

A. breaking again B. becoming worse C. wound or hurt D. becoming healthy again.

【4】Which of the following is the best title for the passage?

A. How to Know If A Bone Is Broken B. How Broken Bones Heal Themselves

C. Common Causes of Broken Bones D. What You Should Know About Broken Bones

25、Some say zoos save animals from dying out. Others argue that living in a small space is bad for an animal’s health. Here are some opinions from our young readers.

26、书面表达

10月4日是世界动物日, 你校组织以“I Want to Be a Volunteer of Protecting Animals”为题的英语演讲比赛。假如李明参加比赛, 请你以“李明”的名义写一篇英语演讲稿推荐自己, 内容如下:

I Want to Be a Volunteer of Protecting Animals

Hello, everyone. I’m Li Ming. I want to be a volunteer of protecting animals. I’m glad to make a speech here.__________________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Thank you for listening!