玉溪2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初二英语

1、

【1】at the yard sale__________________

【2】a children’s home__________________

【3】say goodbye to…__________________

【4】by the way__________________

【5】soft toys__________________

【6】a couple of months __________________

【7】查看，观察__________________

【8】尽管__________________

【9】赠送__________________

【10】清理__________________

【11】放弃，交出__________________

【12】至于；关于__________________

【13】说实在的__________________

【14】有一段时间__________________

【15】保持一样__________________

【16】不再__________________

2、用方框内所给单词的适当形式完成短文，方框内有两项多余。

Beethoven was born in 【1】 in 1770. He was one of the 【2】 composers (作曲家) in the world. His father was a singer. When Beethoven was only four, his father decided to make him a 【3】. So Beethoven had to practice hour after hour. He learned very 【4】 and he could go around and give concerts when he was only eleven. A few years 【5】, Beethoven went to Vienna to learn from Haydn (海顿), a famous Austrian composer. Soon he could write a lot of music 【6】. Beethoven was often 【7】 in his life. After one illness, he became deaf. He couldn’t hear any 【8】. This didn’t stop Beethoven. He kept 【9】 many pieces of beautiful music. To everyone’s surprise, Beethoven wrote his most beautiful piece Fate Symphony (《命运交响曲》) after he became deaf. He 【10】 at the age of 57 in 1827.

3、Should I lie down and rest?（作肯定回答）

Yes, __________ __________.

4、— Doctors and nurses from all over the country went to Wuhan to help treat the disease.

— Just as the saying goes, “________.”

A.Many hands make light work B.Every dog has its day

C.Actions speak louder than words D.Put all your eggs in one basket

5、That man is trying to cheat________．

A．the woman of money

B．the woman from money

C．money of the woman

D．money from the woman

6、I must be________ soon, because I'll have a meeting in ten minutes.

A.in B.off C.about D.over

7、The Greens ____ the planes to shanghai if it doesn’t rain tomorrow.

A. will take   B. take   C. takes   D. are taking

8、—I have never been to Tibet. What about you, Tina?

—Me ____.

A. too   B. also   C. either   D. neither

9、Unless it________next week，we________to Mountain Tai．

A．rains；go

B．will rain；will go

C．rains；will go

D．will rain；go

10、—My mother often sends me to all kinds of classes，so I feel very tired.

—I think she should ________ a few of your activities so that you can feel relaxed.

A. get out   B. work out   C. find out   D. cut out

11、Many students didn’t realize the importance of study ________ they left school.

A.when B.until C.so D.after

12、How could I ________ him when he offered all that money? I was really short of it.

A. realize B. receive C. refuse D. review

13、I am so excited. This is my first time ________ here.

A．came

B．coming

C．comes

D．to come

14、Don’t get off the bus ________ it stops.

A．after

B．when

C．if

D．till

15、-I’m sorry. I broke your new computer. - _________.

A. Good luck B. No problem

C. Never mind D. Come on

16、I didn’t know ________.

A．where does he come from

B．how did you know it

C．what he will do

D．which was the way to the railway station

17、I have a toothache, so I should ______ .

A. drink more water B. lie down and rest

C. drink hot tea with honey D. see a dentist

18、Come on, Mike! You will miss the bus ______ you hurry up.

A．unless

B．if

C．after

D．because

19、她自愿在当地医院工作。

She volunteers________ ________at the local hospital．

20、 情景交际

根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。

A: Betty, you look pale (苍白的). Are you all right?

B: 【1】 A boy was riding his bike and listening to music.

A: That’s very dangerous. What were you doing at that time?

B: 【2】 When the lights were turning to red, a car appeared. It wasn’t going fast, but it didn’t stop.

A: 【3】

B: No. And the driver was talking on his mobile phone. He didn’t notice the boy.

A: Did the car hit the boy?

B: 【4】 He just fell off his bike and hurt his knee.

A: That’s too bad.

B: So when we’re on the bike, we must be careful!

A: Yeah! 【5】

B: Yes, you’re right. And we shouldn’t listen to music.

A. We mustn’t ride too fast.

B. Did the boy stop?

C. I was waiting to cross the road.

D. Did the boy have a sore back?

E. I’m OK, but I saw an accident.

F. Yes. I’m glad to say he was not seriously hurt.

G. I had dinner with my friend.

21、One day, a boy had a fight with one of his classmates. He didn’t wait until school was over, and hurried home to his grandfather. He told him his story angrily. “He is really bad,” the boy said, “and I hate him.”

The grandfather said, “Let me tell you a story. When I was a boy, I, too, sometimes hated others for what they did…”

As the boy listened carefully, the grandfather went on, “There are always two tigers inside my heart. One is good and kind. He gets on well with everything around him. But the other is bad and unfriendly. Even the smallest thing will make him angry. He fights with everyone all the time, and for no reason. He can’t think carefully because he always hates others. It is difficult to live with these two tigers inside my heart. They both try to control me.”

The boy looked into his grandfather’s eyes and asked, “Which tiger always controls you, grandfather?”

The old man said slowly and seriously, “The one that I feed. I always feed the good and kind tiger, so I never hate others and seldom get angry now.”

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

【1】The boy went to his grandfather ________.

A．before he went to school

B．when he went to school

C．after school was over

D．after he had a fight

【2】The good tiger ________ everything around him.

A．doesn’t like

B．gets along well with

C．isn’t interested in

D．wants to eat

【3】The bad tiger fights with everyone all the time ________.

A．because others wants to kill him

B．because he wants to eat others

C．for no reason

D．because others aren’t friendly to him

【4】The good tiger can control the grandfather because ________.

A．the good tiger is much stronger

B．the good tiger can get along well with others

C．the grandfather treats the tiger very well

D．the grandfather hates the bad tiger

【5】The writer wants to tell us ________ in the passage.

A．how to get along with others

B．how to control our feelings

C．how to feed tigers well

D．how to fight with others

22、When you want to go somewhere, you can easily find your way by using a map app on your smartphone. Your smartphone “knows” where you are and can tell you where to go.

This is possible with the help of satellite navigation（satnav）systems. A satnav system uses groups of satellites to find out where people are. It sends information to a receiver, such as a smartphone. The more satellites a system has, the more accurate（精确的）it is.

On June 23, the last satellite of China’s Beidou Navigation Satellite System was launched into space. Beidou, China’s own satnav system, was finally completed. It is one of four global navigation systems, along with US’s GPS, Russia’s GLONASS and the European Union’s Galileo.

On July 31, Beidou started providing full-scale global services（全面的全球服务）. More than 120 countries and regions（地区）are now using Beidou services.

Since 2000, China has launched 59 Beidou satellites. Beidou can be used in areas that include farming, public services and business. It has a positioning（定位）accuracy of under 10 meters.

Beidou also has a special messaging ability. It allows people to send text messages up to 1,200 Chinese characters in length when mobile phone services are interrupted（中断）by natural disasters.

It takes a long time to build our own satnav system. The hard work behind Beidou is hard to imagine. Although some countries looked down on us, we prefer to face difficulties and work harder than any other country. We win respect from our achievements and diligence. Scientists are always confident and patient to overcome any difficulty.

【1】What does a satnav system do?

A．It helps people plan trips.

B．It helps people navigate.

C．It lets people send text messages.

D．It makes people’s phones smarter.

【2】What do we know about Beidou?

A．It started working on June 23.

B．It only works in China.

C．It will have more satellites in the future.

D．Its newest satellites are more accurate.

【3】Beidou is the_________ global navigation system.

A．first

B．second

C．third

D．fourth

【4】What’s the best title for this passage?

A．Beidou is used in smartphone!

B．The hard work behind Beidou!

C．China’s Beidou is finally here!

D．Beidou’s special messaging ability!

23、Researchers found that people who go to live concerts and museums live longer than those who do not. Experts from a London university looked at over 6,700 British people for 15 years. They examined how often the people went out and where they went. They found that over-50s who regularly went to concerts were around 30 percent less likely to die in the next 14 years. The over-50s could lengthen their lives by looking at “beautiful arts”. These include art centers, concerts, museums, and the opera and theater. In addition, people who often go to concerts could have more fun.

The lead researcher said money was important in whether or not people went to concerts. She wrote, “Over 40 percent of people in the least wealthy group reported that they never took part in cultural activities.” The UK Health Secretary believes the research. He said arts and culture could improve things like mental health, ageing and loneliness. The UK’s National Health Service will use the arts to improve people’s happiness and health. The researcher said, “I hope more and more people will have more chances to go to concerts, museums, art centers and so on.”

【1】What does the first paragraph mainly tell us?

A．People who go to live concerts and museums live longer.

B．People who often go to concerts could have more fun.

C．Experts from a London university studied over 6,700 people.

D．The over-50s could lengthen their lives by looking at “beautiful arts”.

【2】What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “lengthen”?

A．度过

B．延长

C．缩短

D．加强

【3】What can arts and culture improve?

①people’s mental health

②people’s ageing and loneliness

③people’s happiness and health

④people’s abilities to make money

A．①②③

B．②③④

C．①③④

D．①②④

【4】Why did more than 40 percent of people never take part in cultural activities?

A．Because they weren’t healthy enough.

B．Because they were not interested in them.

C．Because they were not rich enough.

D．Because they had mental illness.

【5】The passage may come from ________.

A．a concert notice

B．a mental report

C．a travel magazine

D．a research report

24、Run at the Olympics

Can only professional (专业的) athletes take part in high-level sport events? Now amateur (业余的) runners may also have the chance to run at the Olympics.

The Chinese Athletic Association (CAA) said that they would allow two amateur runners — one man and one woman — to take part in the marathon race at the 2020 Tokyo Olympics, reported China Daily.

Amateurs are people who have never been in provincial (省的) and national teams, Du Zhaocai of the CAA told China Daily. The whole distance (距离) of a marathon is about 42.195 km. For the amateurs, the man needs to finish it within 2 hours 19 minutes and the woman within 2 hours 45 minutes. That’s almost as fast as professional runners.

Long-distance running is becoming popular in China. In 2017, 328 marathons were held across the country. More than 2.8 million runners took part in them.

“We’d love to see more and more Chinese people running marathons. Allowing amateurs to join the Olympics might encourage more to play sports,” Du told Sohu news. But this is not the only example of China trying to combine (结合) high-level sport events with ordinary (普通的) people.

China’s 13th National Games was held in Tianjin from Aug. 27 to Sept. 8, 2017. During it thousands of ordinary people competed with professional athletes. They took part in 126 games in 9 sports, such as badminton and ping-pong, reported Xinhua.

【1】Two Chinese amateur runners will take part in the marathon race at the 2020 Tokyo Olympics.

【2】The whole distance of a marathon is about 82.195 km.

【3】More than 2.8 million runners took part in the marathons in 2017 in China.

【4】China’s 13th National Games was held in Qingdao.

【5】Ordinary people took part in 126 games in 9 sports in China’s 13th National Games.

25、短文填空。

Maybe it’s difficult to get your kids to do 【1】,such as washing clothes or taking out the trash. It doesn’t matter .These ideas can help you .

●Let your kids know【2】they need to do chores for the family .You might say,“Now you’re old 【3】.I really need your help around here .What jobs do you think you are ready for ?”

●Give your kids some instructions before they start .Some chores are easy for us ,but 【4】for kids , so it’s important to show them how to do them .【5】let your kids watch you .Then do the chores together .Finally let them try by 【6】.

●Remember to say ,“Very good”or “Thanks”.Children need praise and thanks 【7】what they do .You must tell them how well they do the work and how thankful you are .

●Allowances（零花钱）can be a good way to make your kids finish their Chores .Many parents don’t agree 【8】this idea though .Allowances can let your kids learn the importance of hard work and save for things they want .

26、书面表达

假如你是班长，你负责制定你们班五月份的志愿者活动计划。请你写一篇80—100词的发言稿，代表班委会向全班的志愿者介绍一下该月的活动安排。

要求：1. 活动计划中有两项内容需自拟。

2. 发言稿的开头和结尾已给出，但不计入要求词数。

Attention, please! I’d like to tell you something about our plan for the volunteer work in May.

That’s all. Thank you.