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鹰潭2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初二英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、词汇

    【1】位于 ________________________________

    【2】去过 ________________________________

    【3】名胜古迹 ____________________________

    【4】兵马俑 ______________________________

    【5】美味的 ______________________________

    【6】……的历史 __________________________

    【7】一个好地方 __________________________

    【8】玩得开心 ____________________________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空

    lonely       volunteer       notice       cheer       sign

    【1】We can see that a lot of ________ are helping people in the park.

    【2】Let’s go to watch the soccer game and ________ our team up.

    【3】Jenny lives in Shanghai by herself. She must be ________.

    【4】These road ________ show us how to get to the supermarket.

    【5】Linda and Mary are putting up ________ to tell other students about the sports meeting.

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、I was taking a science exam here at this time yesterday.(变为一般疑问句)

    ________ ________ ________ a science exam here at this time yesterday?

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、She did the exercise again. She forgot ____ it.

    A. to do   B. doing   C. do   D. did

     

  • 5、The giant panda is as small as a mouse ________ birth.

    A.in

    B.on

    C.at

    D.from

  • 6、About ________ people of our town attended this meeting.

    A.two thousand

    B.thousands

    C.thousand of

    D.thousands of

  • 7、The teacher always tells us ______ time ______ computer games.

    A.don’t waste; to play

    B.don’t waste; playing

    C.not to waste; to play

    D.not to waste; playing

  • 8、The spaceship _________ back some pictures since it reached Mars.

    A.sends

    B.has sent

    C.have sent

    D.sent

  • 9、After we read the newspaper, we knew the ________ about the accident.

    A.plan

    B.advice

    C.truth

    D.decision

  • 10、—Hey, James. Do you still remember when we met ________ the first time?

    —Yes. It was in the library, two years ago.

    A.at

    B.on

    C.with

    D.for

  • 11、—Did you use to _______ your diary in the bookcase?

       —Yes, I did. I didn’t want my parents to read it.

    A. write   B. return   C. hide   D. compare

  • 12、— Where are you going to spend your summer holidays?

    — ________ in New York, but I’m not sure.

    A.Finally

    B.Really

    C.Perhaps

    D.Luckily

  • 13、The woman ________ me ________ my mother.

    A.lets; think B.makes; think C.reminds; to D.reminds; of

  • 14、—________will you________these useless magazines?

    —I haven't decided yet.

    A.What; deal with B.What; do with C.How; dealt with D.How; do with

  • 15、My teacher was _____ angry that she couldn’t say a word.

    A. too B. very C. so

  • 16、—How was your summer camp, Ben? —________ I made so many friends.

    A.Fantastic!

    B.Not really.

    C.Boring!

    D.Of course.

  • 17、What’s the best gift John __________ ever received?

    A.have

    B.has

    C.had

    D.having

  • 18、As __________ European country, the UK will say goodbye to the EU, but it can never get away from Europe.

    A. a B. an C. the D. /

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、A: Hello, Tina! 【1】?

    B: I was having dinner in a restaurant when the storm came.

    A: 【2】?

    B: Of course I was scared. Some of my friends were walking home then. And some were riding their bikes home.

    A: 【3】?

    B: Actually, I didn’t go home. I stayed in the restaurant last night.

    A: 【4】?

    B: My home is far from the restaurant.

    A: 【5】?

    B: No, I was not eating anymore. At that time, I was sleeping on the dinner table.

    A: Gosh!

  • 20、交际用语

    (2014河南)

    A:It’s a nice day.

    B:Yes,it’s a beautiful day.

    A:Are there so many people here all the time?

    B: ________________________________.This is my first time here.

    A:Me too.I think this is a great place.

    B:Yeah.I think so too.

    A: ________________________________?

    B:I’m visiting from London.How about you?

    A: ________________________________.

    B:That’s cool.Are you having a good time?

    A:Yes.There are many things to see and I’m taking a lot of pictures.

    B: ________________________________?

    A:For two weeks,I went to San Francisco and Los Angeles.I want to see the Yellow Stone National Park before I leave.

    B: ________________________________.

    A:Oh,my friends are waiting for me.I hope you enjoy your stay here.

    B:Thank you.It was nice meeting you.

     

六、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、   For hundreds of years, scientists have been trying to answer what things have an influence (影响) on people's feelings. Many things can influence your feelings. Your feelings can be influenced by your personality (个性), by the actions of others and by the events around you. Perhaps you don't know your feelings can be influenced by the weather, too.

    People often say they feel good when the sun is shining and sad when it is cloudy. In fact, sunlight makes us feel good. When sunlight reaches our skins, our bodies make a vitamin (维他命). Vitamins are natural chemicals (化学物质) which we all need to stay healthy. Sunlight helps our bodies make vitamin D. Vitamin D helps our bodies make a special chemical. This special chemical influences our brains and makes us feel happy. For example, there are long, dark winters of sunlight in Sweden and Norway, so many people in these countries often feel sad. Without much sunlight, their bodies make less vitamin D. Without enough vitamin D, their bodies make less of this special chemical which makes them feel good. To help the people in these countries feet better, special "sunrooms" with artificial (人工的) lights have been built. People can go there and get "sunlight" for an hour or two!

    The weather can also influence people's feelings in other ways. Hot weather can make people angry because people feel uncomfortable when they are hot. In the same way, rain can make people angry because being wet can be uncomfortable. As you can see, the weather can have an influence on the chemicals which control our brains. Through these ways, the weather can influence our feelings. Sadly, while the weather can change us, we can hardly change the weather.

    1 may NOT influence one's feelings.

    A.Weather B.Age C.Actions of others

    2Vitamin D is according to the passage.

    A.a kind of special food B.helpful to our bodies C.in the sunlight

    3You can see special "sunrooms" with artificial lights in   .

    A.Italy B.Norway C.France

    4What can you learn from the passage?

    A.We feel good when we are in the bright cool weather.

    B.All people in Norway and Sweden feel sad in winter.

    C.The less vitamin you have, the happier you will be.

    5Which is the best title for the passage?

    A.People Need More Vitamin D

    B.We Can Hardly Change the Weather

    C.The Weather Influences People's Feelings

  • 22、I’m sure you all know how important recycling is. Recycling is when you take old things and turn them into new things. It sounds like magic. But it’s actually very scientific.

    Materials

    The first thing you have to do is collect items that can be recycled. Only certain materials can be recycled. These include things made out of paper, metal, glass and plastic.

    Daily things

    Can you think of everyday items made of these materials? Soda cans are a good example. They are made out of metal. Magazines and newspapers are made out of paper. So are cereal boxes. Some bottles of juice are made out of glass. Bags and yogurt containers are made out of plastic. There are many things that can be recycled.

    Loop

    These things are usually stamped with the recycling loop. It has 3 arrows that go in a triangular (三角形的) circle. This shows that the cycle (循环) continues. Items are thrown away but continue their lives as something else.

    Process

    Let’s go back to the process of recycling. ①The items are put in a recycling bin. ②A truck carries the items to a recycling plant. ③The materials are separated and squashed into square cubes. ④Companies buy and turn them into new products.

    【1】What is “recycling” according to the passage?

    A.It’s a magic performance.

    B.It’s a way of burning old things.

    C.It’s a way to make old things useful.

    D.It’s scientific research.

    【2】Which material is not mentioned in the passage?

    A.Rubber.

    B.Metal.

    C.Glass.

    D.Plastic.

    【3】You can put your old things into a recycling bin EXCEPT _________.

    A.soda cans

    B.magazines

    C.cereal boxes

    D.all bottles

    【4】The “3 arrows” shows that the items _________.

    A.have some valuable stamps

    B.are in a triangular circle

    C.are recycled and reused

    D.are thrown away

    【5】The passage is mainly about _________.

    A.recyclable materials

    B.recyclable daily things

    C.the recycling process

    D.recycling in a scientific way

  • 23、

    The buses in Curitiba (库里蒂巴), a city in south Brazil, carry two million passengers a day—that’s 85% of the city’s population. You buy your ticket before you get on the bus. The price is the same wherever you’re going. No one in the city lives more than 400 meters from a bus stop. People don’t use their cars much in the city, so there’s less pollution.

    Japanese bullet trains (子弹头列车) travel at up to 320 kilometers an hour. The 520-kilometer journey between Tokyo and Osaka (大阪), the world’s busiest high-speed line, takes just three and a half hours. It would take seven hours by car. Bullet trains are used by many local people. They’re popular with foreign tourists, too, because, as a tourist, you can buy a rail pass which gives you unlimited (无限制的) travel during your trip in Japan.

    Copenhagen (哥本哈根) is known as “______”. A third of the people who live there go to work by bike. In fact, you see more bikes than cars in the city center. There are 350 kilometers of cycle paths (道路). You don’t even need to have your own bike, you can use a city bike, which is free.

    A good way to travel in Singapore is by river taxi. It’s not expensive and you get a great view of the city from the river. River taxis are popular with local people, tourists and anyone who wants to get from A to B. Each taxi can carry up to 60 passengers.

    【1】What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 1 mean?

    A.There are bus stops everywhere.

    B.There are 400 bus stops in the city.

    C.Bus stops are far away from each other.

    D.Each bus stop is 400 meters away from another.

    【2】If you take the bullet train instead of the car from Tokyo to Osaka, you can cut your time by ______.

    A.20%

    B.35%

    C.50%

    D.60%

    【3】Which of the following can be put in the blank in Paragraph 3?

    A.the Garden City

    B.the City of Water

    C.the City That Never Stops

    D.the world’s Best Biking City

    【4】Which of the following is TRUE about the river taxi in Singapore?

    A.It is very fast.

    B.It is very expensive.

    C.It can only carry several people.

    D.It provides tourists with a great city view.

  • 24、阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。

    Large stores are doing different things to attract(吸引)more shoppers. Many of them now have greeters who stand near the door. The greeters’ work is to say hello to the shoppers and make them feel at home. They also help shoppers find what they are looking for and answer any other question.

    Discount(折扣)programs are also a way to attract shoppers. Some stores give discounts if a shopper spends a certain amount(数量)of money. For example, the shopper may get 20% off on the first $100 he or she spends. When the shopper spends over$100, the discount may be 25%. This encourages shoppers to spend more money at this store.

    Some large stores also provide online shopping. It becomes really important during holiday seasons when the stores are crowded with shoppers. For many people, it’s much more enjoyable to sit at home with a cup of coffee and look for what they want. To make online shopping even more attractive, many things are cheaper in most online stores. Some people think that one day we’ll do all our shopping on the Internet.

    1Which of the following is NOT the greeter’s work?

    A.To greet shoppers.

    B.To find things shoppers want.

    C.To carry things for shoppers.

    2What does the underlined word “encourages” mean in Chinese?

    A.依靠 B.鼓励 C.满足

    3What can we know about online shopping according to the passage?

    A.Online stores are crowded during holidays.

    B.Cheap things attract people to online shopping.

    C.Some people do all their shopping online.

    4What’s the passage mainly about?

    A.How stores attract shoppers.

    B.How to save money when shopping.

    C.The most popular way of shopping.

    5Where do we most probably see the passage?

    A.In the workbook. B.In a poster. C.In the newspaper

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、根据首字母提示补全短文。

    Plants are very important living things. Life could not go on if there were n【1】 plants. This is because plants can make food from air, w【2】 and sunlight. A【3】 and humans cannot make food from air, water and sunlight. Animals get their food by eating plants and o【4】 animals. So animals and humans need plants to live. This is why we find that there are so many plants a【5】 us.

    If you look c【6】 at the plants around you, you will find that there are two k【7】 of plants: flowering planst and non-flowering (不开花的) plants. Flowering plants can make seeds (种子). Fruits p【8】 the seeds. Some fruits have one seed, some have two, three or four, and some have many seeds. B【9】 a few fruits have no seeds at all.

    Most non-flowering plants do not grow from seeds. They grow from spores (孢子). Spores are very, very small. Some spores are so small and light that they can float in the air. We may say that spores are quite the same as seeds. When these spores fall in w【10】 and shady (阴凉的) places, they usually grow into new plants.

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、小作文。

    每个人都不可能没有烦恼。当你有烦恼时, 请试着控制你的情绪, 因为情绪可以影响你生活中的很多方面。所以生活中我们应当相信自己, 笑对(smile at life)人生, 多与父母、朋友沟通。

    请展开你丰富的联想,写一篇短文,谈一谈怎样面对伤心,烦恼。 要求:句子通顺,表达清晰,词数在80之间。参考词:normal, all right,  talk to, listen to ,take part in,  with the help ,feel

     

     

     

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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