合肥2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初二英语

1、汉译英。

【1】参加考试__________________________

【2】发表演讲_________________________

【3】变得紧张  _________________________

【4】变得害怕_________________________

【5】去看牙医_______________________

【6】感到害羞_________________________

【7】在公众场所说英语  ________________

【8】变胖 _________________________

【9】摔下自行车 ________________________

【10】在周末  _________________________

2、用所给单词的正确形式填空。

【1】Best ________ to you.

【2】Tony ate the soup ________.

【3】I think you are ________ than any of us.

【4】I’d like to try some Beijing Roast Duck and ________ soup.

【5】May I ________ your order?

【6】The sun is shining ________.

【7】I wish you a big ________.

【8】The book is ________ reading.

【9】People ________ the world have different eating habits.

【10】Kate is very busy, so she often ________ the meals by phone.

3、What is wrong? （改为同义句）

What’s ________ ________?

4、The twins look the same, but they are really different．

A. at a time B. on the way C. by the way D. in some ways

5、---Andy wins the first place!

---Really? Sounds ________ to believe.

A. too good B. good enough C. so good D. quite good

6、   you   out the problem,Sam?

-Not yet, but I'm going to.

A.Did; work. B.Are working C.Have; worked D.Will; work

7、— Jacqueline is a pleasant girl.  

— And she is always ready to help others. So she gets along very well with everyone.

A.friendly B.happy C.clever

8、We don’t know if Anne ________. If she ________, we’ll let you know.

A．comes; comes

B．comes; will come

C．will come; comes

D．will come; will come

9、If someone gets ________ trouble, we will help them in time.

A．to

B．in

C．up

D．into

10、______ amazing the basketball match is!

A．How

B．How an

C．What

D．What an

11、Our life is influenced by the advertisements _________.

A．on the way

B．in many ways

C．under the way

D．by the way

12、There’s a talk show at seven o’clock and there’s ________ one at ten o’clock .

A．other

B．the other

C．others

D．another

13、—The TV series Minning Town has become a huge ________ since the day it came out.

—Yeah. I guess people all like to see the hard work for a better life pays off.

A．cost

B．hit

C．act

D．rock

14、—Nick，would you mind________out of the bathroom？

—Sorry．I won’t be long．

A．come

B．to come

C．coming

15、Tony got up early this morning in order   the school bus．

A. catch   B. catches   C. to catch   D. catching

16、 —What do you think of summer in Nanjing?

—Well, it’s sometimes ______ hot and sometimes there is ______ rain.

A．too much, much too

B．too much, too much

C．much too, much too

D．much too, too much

17、Every student should do their part in keeping the classroom clean and tidy   we study together in the same class.

A.before B.since C.in order that D.as soon as

18、Can you help me _______ those exercise books？I got a different number each time.

A.review B.return C.copy D.count

19、按要求完成句子。

【1】They moved to Beijing last year. (改为否定句)

They ________ _________ to Beijing last year.

【2】Both of them like to play football. (改为否定句)

_________ _________ them like to play football.

【3】The little boy was too tired to walk on. (改为同义句)

The little boy was _______ tired _______ he couldn’t walk on.

【4】Jack married Lucy last year. (改为同义句)

Jack got _________ _________Lucy last year.

【5】The story excited me. (改为同义句)

I was _________ _________the story.

20、A: Hi, Alice. You look sad【1】？

B: Well, I love novels, but my mother doesn't allow me to read them.

A:【2】？

B: Because she thinks novels will get in the way of my study.

A: I believe she's right. We should spend more time on our study.

B: You're right.【3】.

A: I know your reasons and understand you. 【4】？

B: I tried to talk with her, but she was too serious to talk about it.

A: Communication is always a better way than keeping things to yourself. I'm sure you will reach an agreement after the communication.

B:【5】. Thank you very much.

A: You're welcome.

21、   Most people hope to have a memory which helps them succeed in study, work and life. Can memory be improved? Luckily, hundreds of studies in the past 50 years have already given us a clear answer.

A healthy lifestyle keeps your brain young and memory sharp. First of all, it is necessary to have a healthy diet. Eating more food rich in B vitamins and Vitamin E, such as vegetables and lean meat, helps you have a better memory. Second, doing exercise can keep your brain alive, too. Proper exercise provides much needed oxygen for the brain. Running, riding a bike, swimming and even walking two or three times a week are helpful. Third, getting enough sleep is important. Only when your brain gets a good rest, can it work well. The healthier your lifestyle is, the better your memory will become, but do not expect a sudden change—it takes a long time to make a difference.

Memory skills help you remember things better. The following three are the most widely used. Chunking is a way of remembering a piece of information by cutting it into smaller ones. For example, to memorize a ten—digit telephone number 2127983630, you can divide the digits into three groups: first 212, then 798, and lastly 3630.This method is much more effective. Organization means organizing information into groups of the same kind. For example, trees, grass and flowers are plants; tigers, pandas, horses and cows are animals. Imagery is remembering newly learnt information by using your imagination and connecting it with something that you are familiar with.

However, memory skills will hardly work if you don't understand the information. What's more, only a regular (有规律的) review can make the memory last long. That is why students are always advised to go over what they have learnt after one day and then after three days, and then use it as regularly as possible.

Human brains are like muscles that need nutrients and exercise to become stronger. If you make a few lifestyle changes and try some memory skills, you can certainly improve your memory.

【1】How many ways of keeping a healthy lifestyle are mentioned in the passage?

A.Two B.Three C.Four D.Five

【2】Which of the following examples is the use of the skill "organization"?

A.Remembering the word "yellow" by putting it into the group of "color".

B.Remembering the meaning of the word "red" by connecting it with fire.

C.Remembering a long and difficult passage by understanding its meaning.

D.Remembering the post number 0708591 by diving it into 070 and 8571

【3】According to the passage, why should students go over what they have learnt?

A.To use it better every day B.To understand it in a better way

C.To improve memory skills D.To remember it for a longer time

【4】Which of the following maybe the best title of the passage?

A.Does Good Memory Help You Succeed.

B.A Healthy Lifestyle, A good Memory.

C.Memory Needs Skillful Training.

D.A Healthy Lifestyle with Memory Skills, You Get a good memory.

22、I will never forget the tenth summer of childhood with my grandfather in western Norway on the mountain farm where my mother was born. As a boy, I always thought people simply bought whatever they need. Whether Grandfather know this, I didn’t know. One day he said, “Come, I have something for you. ’’

I followed him to a workroom. “You should have a toy boat. You can sail it at Storvassdal,” he said. “Great,” I thought, looking around for the boat. But there was none.

Grandfather pointed to a block of wood. “The boat is there,” he said. Then he handed me some tools and showed me how to use them properly. “It’ll be a fine boat, and you’ll make it with your own hands,” he said, “No one can give you what you do for yourself.” The words rang in my head as I worked. The boat was finished. It wasn’t much to look at, but I was proud. Then I sailed it at Storvassdal.

We had to return to America. “You cannot bring that boat home with you,” my mother said. We had too much baggage. Feeling sad, I hid my boat under a big rock at Storvassdal.

I said good-bye to Grandfather, not knowing I would never see him again.

In 1964, I went to Storvassdal with my parents and my wife and children. To my surprise, for 34 years my treasure stayed here, waiting for my return. I felt we three were together again although my grandfather had died 22 years before.

I carved(雕刻) “1930” and “1964” on its side and put it back.

I returned to the lake in 1968,1971,1977 and 1988. Each time I had the boat and carved the year, my grandfather seemed near.

My last trip to Storvassdal was in 1991. I brought my granddaughters: Catherine, 13; Claire, 12. I hoped they would understand the importance of the little boat and its simple message. At Storvassdal, Claire said softly, “Grandpa, someday I’ll come back.” She added, “And I’ll bring my children.”

【1】What lesson did the writer’s grandfather probably teach him?

A．Boys should have a toy boat at childhood.

B．People can simply buy whatever they need.

C．Boys should learn to make a boat out of wood.

D．No one can give you what you do for yourself.

【2】The underlined words “we three” in Paragraph 6 refer to ________.

A．Mother, the boat and me

B．Catherine, Claire and me

C．Grandfather, the boat and me

D．Grandfather, Mother and me

【3】According to the passage, we can infer that ________.

A．The writer’s grandfather died in 1930

B．Claire understood the meaning of the boat

C．The boat took me back to Norway four times

D．The writer’s mother was born in western Norway

【4】What’s the best title of the passage?

A．The Little Boat And My life

B．The Little Boat And My Parents

C．The Little Boat That Sailed At Storvassdal

D．The Little Boat That Sailed Through Time

23、   One day a dentist was starting his morning work. Suddenly a man ran in. His face was red and he could only say “Quick! Quick!”The dentist thought he must be very ill. His assistant(助手) helped to make the poor man sit in a chair. The dentist gave the man some medicine to make him sleep. Then, he looked into the man’s mouth and pulled out all the bad teeth. As soon as the man woke up, he said in a low voice, “Quick，doctor, quick.”

“It’s all right now,” the dentist told him “It’s over.”

“You don’t understand,” said the man, “I came to tell you your house is on fire.”

【1】The story took place(发生) _____.

A. in the morning B. in the afternoon

C. in the evening D. at night

【2】When the man ran in, the dentist thought he must be____.

A. over B. ill C. all right D. rich

【3】The man _____after took some medicine .

A. began to work B. began to cry C. went home D. went to sleep

【4】The dentist pulled ____out of the man’s mouth..

A. a tooth B. a bad tooth C. all the bad teeth D. all the teeth

【5】The man ran in_____.

A. because he wanted to sleep

B. to tell the dentist he was all right

C. because he was ill

D. to tell the dentist that his house was on fire

24、   In London, there has always been a main problem. In order to solve this problem, the government has decided to have a bike revolution(革命). It has decided to provide 6,000 bikes for the people to rent. The government encourages local people to ride bikes in order to solve the traffic problem.

More than 12,000 people have agreed to the idea. Some of them ask for more than one key. Although there are not enough bikes, an official(官员) from the government said that they would find some ways to deal with such a shortage.

Local people can get these bikes at special docking stations. There are about 315 docking stations across the city. About 12,450 keys have already been handed out to the local people, but only 6,000 keys can be used now.

Let’s see the cost you need to pay. One key costs ￡3, and the cost of using the bike is ￡1 for an hour. The cost per hour increases as the hours increase, so it will cost ￡50 if you rent the bike for 24 hours.

The official from the government said they also needed to face a lot of problems, for example, some bikes may be lost. But they said they would try their best to solve all the problems to make sure the success of the program.

【1】In London, the government has decided to provide bikes for local people to rent in order to solve _________.

A.the traffic problem

B.the population problem

C.the family problem

【2】About ______ keys have already been handed out to the local people.

A.315 B.6,000 C.12,450

【3】In the passage, the underlined word “shortage” means “______” in Chinese.

A.挑战 B.缺点 C.短缺

【4】Which of the following is TRUE ?

A.The government provides a bike for each family.

B.Local people can get these bikes at special docking stations.

C.If you want a key, you need to pay ￡5.

【5】What’s the best title for the passage?

A.The people in London.

B.The transportation in London.

C.The bike revolution in London.

25、(1) My children are growing up fast. My daughter is 16 and my boy is already in junior high school. As they get bigger our house seems 【1】(get) smaller. So we want to sell some of our things in a yard sale and give the money【2】 a children’s home.

(2)  We have already 【3】(clear) out a lot of things from our bedrooms. We have decided to each sell five things that we no longer 【4】(use). My son was quite sad at first. Although he has not played with his old toys 【5】 a long time, he still wanted【6】(keep) them. For example, he has owned a train and railway set since his 【7】(four) birthday, and he played with it almost every week until he was about seven. And he didn’t want to lose his toy monkey, either. He 【8】(sleep) next to the monkey every night when he was a child. My daughter was more 【9】(understand), although she also felt sad 【10】(part) with certain toys.

26、根据中文大意和英文提示词语，写出意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于60词的英语短文。所给英语提示词语供选用。

“二十一世纪英语报”正在向中学生征集构建和谐社会的相关稿件。请你以 “ BE KIND TO PEOPLE AROUND US” 为题，谈谈在构建和谐社会的今天，如何与同学、老师和家长相处。

请你从帮助、尊重、交流三方面谈起。

提示词语： get on well with, respect, help（ give your hand ）, talk about

BE KIND TO PEOPLE AROUND US

Nowadays we’re trying to build a harmonious society._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________