滁州2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初二英语

1、promise to do sth. _________

2、用方框中所给短语的适当形式完成下列句子，使句子通顺、正确

such as，have a look at，come out，tidy up，as a result of

【1】We should ________ the place before we move in.

【2】These animals only ________at night.

【3】He was late ________ the snow.

【4】Let's ________ your electronic computer.

【5】I like fruits, _________ apples, pears and bananas.

3、Jim’s weekend was very great.(对划线部分提问)

__________   __________Jim’s weekend?

4、He couldn’t help angry when he heard that news．

A．be

B．to be

C．being

D．been

5、Would you like me carry the box?

A. help   B. to help   C. helping   D. helped

6、—Let's see the dolphins.—Great!I like to watch them and swim.

A. jump B. to jump C. jumping D. are jumping

7、—Mom, what would you like? Coffee or tea?

—. ________. Just water, Please.

A.Both B.Either C.Neither

8、—Kate says she is going to ________ her job in the hospital and open her own store. Is it serious?

—I ________. She never means it.

A．give up; wonder

B．look for; agree

C．keep off; suppose

D．pick up; believe

9、It’s ________ walk from here to there.

A．an hour and half’s

B．one and a half hour’s

C．one and a half hours’

D．an hour and a half

10、Mr Wang spent 30 minutes ________ his car this morning.

A. wash B. washed C. washing D. to wash

11、—________ is the river? 

—About 40 cm. It reaches up to my knees.

A．How high

B．How long

C．How deep

D．How wide

12、This is really a ________ journey. Thanks for giving me this chance.

A.boring B.serious C.sleepy D.pleasant

13、There is some rubbish in the bag. Please ________.

A．take it out

B．take out it

C．take them out

D．take out them

14、—Have you ever been to Shanghai?

—Yes, I ________ there a few months ago.

A.went B.have gone C.have been

15、We often watch the children fly kites. What’s the structure of the sentence?

A. S+V   B. S+V+DO+OC   C. S+V+P   D. S+V+IO+DO

16、Guangzhou is much _______ than Beijing from my home town.

A. far B. farther C. farthest D. the farthest

17、We have lived ________the town with my parents for many years.

A.in the northern of B.in the north part of

C.in the northern part of D.in northern part of

18、In warm weather he often reads under a tree______ in the library.

A. instead   B. instead of   C. doesn't   D. no

19、A: Hello, Alice. What are you doing there?

B: Hello, Jack. 【1】  

A: What book are you reading now?

B: It's a book written by Mo Yan.

A: 【2】 

B: Yes. Reading books can help me greatly. 【3】 

A: Really? But how will you make your dream come true?

B: I will keep reading and writing stories.

A: 【4】 I hope your dream will come true.

B: Thank you, Jack. 【5】 

A: I'm going to be a teacher. I want to teach children.

A.My dream is to be a writer.

B.I'm reading a book.

C.Where are you going?

D.What are you going to be?

E.Thank you very much.

F.Do you like reading books?

G.That's a good idea.

20、还原句子，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能够填入短文空白处的最佳选项。

If a snake bites (咬, 过去式bit)you, take a photo with your mobile phone!【1】This is the surprising advice of a British cook.

One day Henry Jackson was working in a restaurant kitchen. He picked up a dish from a table, and suddenly a snake appeared and bit him on the hand. A few days earlier, the snake came to the restaurant from Asia in a box of bananas.【2】“ I tried to pick it up and it bit me. I threw it away, but it landed in the fridge. So I closed the door.” Jackson said.

Anyway, Jackson was cool and he took a photo of the snake with his mobile phone. Soon his hand began to ache and he went to hospital.【3】Doctors couldn't say what was wrong because they didn't know what kind of snake it was.

Then Jackson remembered his mobile phone photo.【4】When they knew the kind of snake, they could give Jackson the right medicine, and he left hospital the next day. “ So my advice is this: If a snake bites you, pick up your phone.【5】Show the photo to the doctors,” suggests Mr. Jackson. “ Oh, and if the snake doesn't smile for its photo, don't worry!”

A.It may save your life.

B.Then his chest(胸部) began to hurt.

C.So the doctor sent it to London Zoo.

D.It climbed out of the box and hid(hide躲藏的过去式) under the dish.

E.Take its photo first and then call the hospital.

21、

【1】We can read the four short passages in ________.

A．a storybook

B．a newspaper

C．a guidebook

D．a letter

【2】California will fine anyone $500 a day if they don't ________.

A．use water

B．waste water

C．save water

D．find water

【3】From the passages, we know that ________.

A．the new capsule hotel near Tokyo Narita Airport is the first capsule hotel in the world

B．California often meets droughts in summer

C．"Rhythm of Youth" is the longest 3D street painting

D．the new App which can make you look taller is called "supermodel"

22、        Stephen Hawking is one of the most famous scientists in this century. He was born in 1942. He’s a world well-known scientist and expert on space and time. Stephen is researching (研究) some very big questions, such as: How did the universe begin? How will it end?     

        Stephen was a student at Oxford University (大学). He studied Maths and Science. Then, at the age of twenty, he became sick. He was so young, but the doctors said to his family. “He has only two more years to live.” In fact, the doctors were wrong—he didn’t die. He can’t walk but he uses a wheelchair (轮椅). He can’t feed himself and get in or out of bed himself. But he refused to give in to the condition. He talks with the help of a computer. After Oxford, Stephen went to Cambridge University. Three years later, in 1965, he became a doctor of philosophy (哲学博士).

       Because of his health problems, it was difficult for him to draw diagrams (图表) or to write. So he started to think in pictures. With this new way of thinking, he became one of the most famous scientists in the world. In 1981, he met the Pope (教皇) in Rome. They talked about his ideas. Then in 1988, he wrote his first important book, A Brief History of Time. It sold more than 5.5 million copies in 33 different languages. He was once invited to China.

【1】Which of the following is NOT true?

A．Stephen is good at thinking.

B．Stephen cannot walk.

C．Stephen is famous as a writer.

D．Stephen once studied at Oxford University.

【2】How old was Stephen when he became a doctor of philosophy?

A．21.

B．23.

C．27.

D．25.

【3】A Brie History of Time is _________.

A．a book which is well-known all over the world

B．a book about Rome’s history

C．Stephen’s talk collection with the Pope in Rome

D．Stephen’s talk collection with me in China

【4】Stephen’s studies DON’T relate (涉及) to ________ according to the passage.

A．science

B．maths

C．philosophy

D．art

【5】The right order of Suephen’s main experiences is ________.

a. He went to Cambridge University,

b. He became very ill.

c. He wrote his first important book.

d. He met the Pope in Rome.

e. He came to China.

A．c-a-b-e-d

B．a-b-c-d-e

C．e-d-c-b-a

D．b-a-d-c-e

23、【语篇来自二十一世纪学生英文报·试题原创】

Help in the garden

Where can you see some of the most beautiful gardens in the world? The UK!

Every spring, there is the Chelsea Flower Show in London. It is one of the most popular garden and flower shows in the world. People show off their creativity with trees and flowers.

But you don’t have to be an expert to garden. Anyone can do it. This is why in Britain helping with the gardening is popular with kids.

As a child my dad was the “master” of the garden. He often asked me to help him with the outdoor work. He would mow the lawn as I watered the trees and plants.

Gardening is more interesting than indoor housework. It is relaxing as you hear the birds sing. It is also great to see flowers grow from a small seed into a big plant. This teaches kids patience and dedication: two useful skills for life.

【1】There is the Chelsea Flower Show in London________.

A．every day

B．every week

C．every month

D．every year

【2】People show off their creativity with________ in the Chelsea Flower Show.

A．buildings

B．grass

C．trees and flowers

D．leaves and flowers

【3】The author helped his father with the ________when he was young.

A．housework

B．outdoor work

C．indoor work

D．work

【4】The author thinks that gardening is________ indoor housework.

A．easier than

B．more boring

C．as interesting as

D．more interesting than

【5】Gardening can teach kids________.

A．patience

B．skills of work

C．creativity

D．imagination

24、Waste can be everywhere in the school.Some students ask for more food than they can eat and others forget to turn off the lights when they leave the classroom.

They say they can afford these things. But I don't agree with them. Waste can bring a lot of problems. Although China is rich in some resources(资源) , we are short of (缺乏) others, for example, fresh water. It is reported that we will have no coal(煤) or oil to use in 100 years.

So if we go on wasting our resources, what can we use in the future and where can we move?

Think about it. I think we should say no to the students who waste things every day. Everybody should stop wasting as soon as possible.

In our everyday life, we can do many things to prevent waste from happening, for example, turn off the water taps(水龙头)when we finish washing, turn off the lights when we leave the classroom, try not to order more food than we need, and so on. Little by little, everything will be changed. Waste can be stopped one day, if we do our best.

【1】According to the passage, what do some students often do in the school?

A. Eat too much B. Don't work hard C. Waste things D. Throw rubbish everywhere

【2】What may happen in 100 years according to the passage?

A. We will be short of fresh water B. We will be short of coal or oil

C. We will still have enough space to live in D. We will prevent waste from happening

【3】What does them in the second paragraph refer to?

A. Waste things B. Problems C. Students D. Resources

25、阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词。

No one can be happy all the time. You may become unhappy sometimes, 【1】 example, when you fail an exam or when you lose one of your friends. 【2】 is normal to have these feelings. If you don’t know how to【3】 /di:l/ with these problems, you may learn something from Jeff.

Jeff almost went mad when his 【4】 /ˈeldə(r)/ brother was killed in a car accident. He 【5】（refuse） to play soccer or go to the movies with his friends. Instead, he just sat in his bedroom and didn’t talk to 【6】（someone）, even his parents. Jeff felt that the world was unfair. He was quite angry with the driver because his car hit his brother, even 【7】/ðəʊ/ it was an accident. After a few【8】（month）, Jeff began to understand it was 【9】 (use) to be angry. Now he still misses his brother, but he doesn’t hate the driver any 【10】.

26、2022年4月16日，神舟十三号载人飞船安全降落在地球上引起了全世界的关注。请根据下面的要求，以“我想成为一名宇航员”为题，写一篇小短文。

短文必须阐明下面的问题：

1.你为什么想要成为宇航员？

2.为了成为宇航员，你将会作出哪些努力？

I want to be an astronaut

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