济源2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初二英语

1、你可以告诉他把电视声音关小些。

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2、

Dear Sir,

I'm writing this letter to tell you something about Miss Li. She lives alone, but she never feels 【1】. It's because she often volunteers her free time to clean up the city parks, give out notices, repair or fix 【2】 bikes or wheels for students.

Miss Li used to be a doctor. She understands the difficulty of the 【3】 people, so she cares for them very much. One day she came up with the idea to help and 【4】 up the blind and the deaf. She put off her marriage(婚姻) and called up several volunteers to set up a hospital for them. “Life is a long 【5】. I always get a strong feeling of satisfaction when I help others. The signs of joy on their faces make me 【6】. I believe I can make a difference to this world,” she often says.

Now she is carrying out a new plan to 【7】 money to train animals. After training, she wants to give away the animals to the disabled people. “【8】 you can't see or walk. What's your feeling? We should open another 【9】 for the disabled,” she once said to us.

Does she interest you? I hope many people can change their life because of her 【10】.

Best wishes!

Yours,

Miss Wang

3、He needs to win the game to stay in the match. (改为否定句）

He ________ ________ ________ win the game to stay in the match.

4、—Is your father a teacher?

—well, he _______.

A．used to

B．was used to

C．used to be

D．is used to be

5、David always studies hard. ________, he got the first prize in class.

A．In a word

B．As a result

C．Above all

D．In fact

6、The doctors used the plane ________ a training centre to train some people ________ nurses.

A．as；as

B．to；for

C．for；as

D．as；for

7、Don’t laugh at her. She is ________ any of the others in your class.

A．as clever a student as

B．as a clever student as

C．so clever a student as

D．so a clever student like

8、Sun Yang _________ the other swimmers and ________ the gold medal in the 400-meter freestyle.

A．beat; won

B．won; beat

C．won; beats

D．wins; beat

9、The boy enjoy ________ English and he always practices ________ English with his classmates.

A．learning; to speak

B．learning; speaking

C．to learn; to speak

D．to learn; speaking

10、Be confident ________ yourself and get ready ________ the next exam.

A．of; of

B．for; for

C．for; of

D．about; for

11、Andy is always   to wait for a long time without getting angry.

A. too patient B. patient enough C. enough patient D. so patient

12、I think parents should spend more time_________with their children.

A．communicate

B．communicating

C．talk

D．talking

13、Which of the following has the same usage as the transition in this sentence: It’s too late to invite any more people, and you know how your boyfriend hates parties.

A.because B.while C.moreover D.in fact

14、Lucy, can I use your mobile phone to ________ my father?

A．ring up

B．turn up

C．put up

D．go up

15、—   do you think about the story of Nu Wa Repairs the sky?

— I think it is interesting.

A.Why B.How C.What

16、（题文）---Do you mind _________your room?

---No，I'll do that after finishing _________this article．

A. clean, write   B. clean, writing

C. cleaning, write   D. cleaning, writing

17、WeChat’s development allows us ________ more chances to communicate with foreign friends.

A．to have

B．having

C．have

D．has

18、— Excuse me. I'm________some toys for my son.

— Sorry. The last one________yesterday.

A．looking after; was selling

B．looking for; was sold

C．looking after; was sold

D．looking for; was selling

19、选取适当的句子完成对话。（有多余项）

A: Hey, Joy, This is Steve, calling from the Tianmen Mountain of Zhangjiajie!

B: Hi, Steve, You are already in Zhangjiajie? Great to hear you! 【1】

A: Oh, amazing! You know, Zhangjiajie is famous for its steep (陡峭的) mountains, which are quite different from those in our country.

B: Really? 【2】

A: No. Instead of walking, we took the cable car (缆车).

B: That was also an exciting experience, I suppose. 【3】

A: For five days. My dad will have an important meeting next Monday, work comes first.

B: What a pity! Given more time, you could visit more places of interest. How about the food there?

A: 【4】 As a real foodie, I enjoy all kinds of traditional food here. And so do my family.

B: You do?

A: Yes. And tomorrow we are going to visit Huanglong Cave. It is said to be one of the most beautiful karst caves (岩溶洞) in the world and it has attracted so many travelers.

B: Fantastic! Could you please tell me more about it when you are back?

A: 【5】 I’ll see you in a few days. Talk to you soon.

B: Thank you. Have a nice journey!

A．No problem.

B．It tastes delicious.

C．Who did you go with?

D．What do you think of it?

E．How long will you stay there?

F．Did you climb the mountain on foot?

20、用所给词的适当形式完成句子

She always leaves her son________(stay)at home alone when she is at work．

21、An old farmer spent all his life on his farm in the country in the southeast of England. One day he decided to visit the big city. Everything was new and strange to him, because he had never traveled to the city before.

The old farmer visited a lot of interesting places in the city.

He rushed into a large tall building and saw a lift. When he was watching, an old woman got into the lift and closed the door. After a while, the door opened again and a very perfect young girl came out.

The old farmer was very surprised, “What a funny little room!” He said to himself, “It’s magic. It can change an old woman into a young girl. The next time I come here, I’m going to bring my wife to take the lift. ”

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

【1】The old farmer lived ________.

A．near the city

B．in the city

C．in the southeast of England

D．in a large tall building

【2】The old farmer decided ________ one day.

A．to visit a building

B．to visit a city

C．to visit a factory

D．to visit a farm

【3】The old farmer ________.

A．came to the city for the first time

B．had traveled to the city several times

C．found nothing new and strange in the city

D．only visited the large tall building

【4】When the old farmer was in a large tall building, he saw ________ get into the lift.

A．a young girl

B．an old man

C．his wife

D．an old woman

【5】From the passage, we can guess the old farmer ________.

A．knew the lift well

B．didn’t know anything about the lift

C．wanted to buy a lift

D．didn’t like the lift

22、

If you have ever had a cat, or have watched one of the many funny cat videos online, you'll know that cats have a mind of their own. A lot of the things they do are hard to understand—they like to climb up tall furniture, fit themselves in small spaces and attack(攻击) small objects for no reason at all.

Now scientists have managed to work out what exactly is going on in the brains of our little friends. According to Tony Buffington, a professor at Ohio State University in the US, cats' strange behavior(行为)largely comes from their way of life back in the wild. "Cats today still have many of the same natural abilities that allowed them to live in the wild for millions of years." he said in a TED Talk. "To them, our homes are their jungles(丛林)."

Cats' bodies and great balancing(平衡)abilities allow them to climb to high places to better look at the environment. Even though they don't have to hunt(猎食)any more in human houses, they still keep the old habit of observing the living room from, for example, the top of the fridge.

Cats' hunting abilities also make them attack small things like keys and USB drives.

In the wild, they hunt whatever they can get for food, and most of the animals they kill are small. However, a cat can also be prey. This explains why they like to stay in small spaces like drawers or washing machines—they are hiding, or they think they are hiding, from more dangerous animals. This is also why cats prefer a clean box: a dirty one with an unpleasant smell could easily show enemies where they are.

Knowing how cats' minds work is not only useful for better understanding them, it may also help cats' owners to better meet cats' needs. For example, owners could try to make climbing easier for cats by moving their furniture around. They could also use "food puzzles" to make eating feel more like hunting instead of just giving food to the cats.

【1】According to the passage, Tony Buffington agrees that ________.

A.cats' strange behavior is hard for people to understand

B.cats are more used to living in the wild than in humans' homes

C.cats' natural abilities are still helpful to make them get food today

D.cats act strangely mainly because of their natural abilities in the wild

【2】The word "prey" in Paragraph 4 probably means"________".

A.an animal that lives in the jungles

B.an animal that likes keeping itself clean

C.an animal that likes playing hiding games with people

D.an animal that becomes others' food after being hunted

【3】According to the writer, cats' owners can better meet cats' needs by ________.

A.creating hunting games at home B.giving them delicious food

C.making them go back to the wild D.putting them in the furniture

【4】What is the writer's main purpose in writing this passage?

A.To describe cats' past wild experience to readers.

B.To tell cat owners how to make life easier for cats.

C.To explain the reasons behind cats' strange behavior.

D.To compare cats' behavior in human homes with that in the wild.

23、   I sat on my bed, watching TV when my mom called me. Thinking I was in trouble, I quietly walked downstairs, not knowing what would happen. My parents were sitting on the sofa with unhappy faces. "We have something to tell you ,”my father said."Your mom was found to have stomach cancer(癌症).” I didn't say anything.

The next day, I couldn't focus(集中) in school. I didn’t do my homework. My teacher asked me what had happened, and I told her. She told me that I had to do whatever I could to help out, including helping do housework. On my way home, I got an idea.

I started making bracelets (手链)to sell in the street. I made them every day whenever I had time. My classmates also helped me make and sell them. Finally I  raised about$850 for my mom’s treatment(治疗).

About a year later, my mom ended up beating cancer, and she has been cancer-free for about two years now. That was really a hard time, but we succeeded at last.

【1】How did the writer feel when her mother called her?

A. Nervous B. Excited   D. Surprised C. Bored

【2】The writer's mother looked unhappy, because she_________.

A. couldn’t stand the noise of the TV B. was very angry with the writer

C. had a fight with her husband D. knew she had a serious illness

【3】After knowing the truth, the writer_______.

A. asked her teacher for help B. couldn’t focus on study

C. tried to comfort her mother D. was late for school

【4】The writer decided to help out by(通过) _________.

A. studying hard at school B. looking after her mother

C. making and selling bracelets D. helping do housework

【5】From the end of the passage, we learn that _______.

A. the writers mother had been sick for two years

B. the writer's family lived a very hard life

C. the writers mother has got well now

D. the writer has made much progress at school

24、A king took a monkey for a pet. He always kept him close at hand for fun. The monkey fed on rich dishes that the king gave him and grew large. He was given respect by all people around the king. The king loved and trusted him so much that he even gave him a sword（剑）to carry.

Near the palace the king had a garden. Early in the springtime the king noticed how beautiful the garden was and bees were flying from flower to flower. Overcome by love, he entered the garden and ordered all his servants to wait for him at the entrance.

After walking through and enjoying the garden, he grew tired and said to his monkey, “I want to sleep a little while in this arbor（凉亭）of flowers. Take care that nothing disturbs（打扰）me!” Having said this, the king fell asleep.

Soon, a bee flew up and landed on the king’s head. Seeing this, the monkey went over to drive it away. But the bee came over to the king again and again. Finally, filled with great anger, the monkey drew his sword and killed the bee. However, he also broke the king’s head into halves.

【1】The monkey was given a sword because he was ________.

A．trusted

B．respected

C．clever

D．strong

【2】Who did the king enter the garden with?

A．Nobody.

B．His guards.

C．His servants.

D．The monkey.

【3】Why did the king want to have a sleep in the garden?

A．He was lazy.

B．He was too tired.

C．He didn’t want to be disturbed.

D．He liked the garden very much.

【4】Which of the following is true according to the text?

A．The king’s garden was far from the palace.

B．The monkey killed the king with the sword.

C．The king went into the garden to look after the flowers.

D．Some of the king’s servants paid no respect to the monkey.

【5】Which might be the best title for the passage?

A．The Favorite Pet

B．The Brave Soldier

C．The Foolish Friend

D．The Clever Monkey

25、In Europe many people died during the Second World War. As a result, at the end of the war, there were many orphans. A man c【1】 Hermann Gmeiner wanted to help these children.

His i【2】 was simple. He wanted orphans to have a h【3】. And he wanted them to have the care and kindness of parents. Gmeiner asked people to g【4】 him some money. W【5】 the money he built the first SOS Children’s Villages at Imst, in Austria. It opened in 1949. This is how the SOS Children’s Villages started. The letters SOS stand for “Save Our Souls”. This m【6】 “Please help us!” An SOS Children’s Village gives h【7】 to orphans.

Hermann Gmeiner’s idea for helping orphans soon spread all over the w【8】. By 1983 there were 170 SOS Children’s Villages in the world. People in many c【9】 give money to help the villages. Today the children from the first villages have grown up. Now some of them work in o【10】 SOS Children’s Villages.

26、   众所周知，眼睛对我们非常重要。因为视力问题，越来越多的学生戴眼镜。请你根据以下表格中的信息，以“Let's Protect Our Eyes”为题，就视力问题产生的原因及保护视力的措施，写一篇英文短文。

注意：1.短文要求包括表格中的所有要点，可适当发挥；

2．短文中不能提及你的真实姓名和所在学校；

3．词数70左右。(开头已给出，不计入总词数)

4．参考词汇：在阳光下in the sun；

眼保健操eye exercises

Let's Protect Our Eyes

More and more students wear glasses now. Why？_____________________________________________

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