1、翻译下列短语
【1】指出 ________________________________
【2】消失 ________________________________
【3】也 __________________________________
【4】告诉某人关于某事 ____________________
【5】等待 ________________________________
【6】喊出 ________________________________
【7】停止呼吸 ____________________________
【8】没有任何错误 ________________________
2、B.请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词,并用其适当形式填空,使句子通顺。
beautiful fly possible communicate tour
【1】—English is too hard for me. I really want to give it up.
—You’d better not. Nothing is _______ if you put your heart into it.
【2】—What’s your _______number?
— I want to meet him at the airport.
【3】I’ll never forget the ________of my home town.
【4】Thousands of ______come to visit the Great Wall every year.
【5】Now the Internet makes________much easier in our daily life.
3、The Sahara is the biggest desert in the world. (改为同义句)
The Sahara is __________ than __________ __________ desert in the world.
4、A friendly basketball match between teachers and students________ tomorrow afternoon. Anybody is welcome.
A.was held
B.will be held
C.is held
D.must be held
5、— ____ Miss Brown ____ out all of her records?
—No, not yet.
A.Have; sold
B.Has; sold
C.Does; sell
D.Is; sell
6、There are no rooms for the _____ people.
A. ill B. badly C. sick
7、We must tell hunters wild animals.
A.to continue hunting B.to stop to hunt
C.don’t continue hunting D.not to continue hunting
8、I saw some children ________ books in the classroom when I came here.
A.reading B.read C.reads D.to read
9、—Jack’s never been to China, has he?
—No. He ________ . But he’s looking forward to visiting it in the near future.
A.is
B.isn’t
C.has
D.hasn’t
10、The river is .
A. 10 meters’ deep B. 10-meters deep
C. 10 meters deep D. 10 meter’s deep
11、—Is your son ______?
—No. He is asleep.
A. clever B. happy C. healthy D. awake
12、Not only my father but also I ________ Nanjing for a month.
A.have been in
B.have been to
C.have gone to
D.have arrived in
13、________ Project Hope, children from poor families can go to school.
A.Thanks for
B.Thanks to
C.Thanks as
D.Thanks in
14、Why is the light on? I remember _______ it off when I left.
A. turning B. turn C. to turn D. turned
15、Please be quiet! I have ________ to tell you.
A.important something
B.something important
C.anything important
D.important anything
16、Your English book is in your backpack. Please ________ and read it.
A.take out it B.take it out C.take out them D.take them out
17、_______ great fun he had chatting with his friend!
A. How B. What C. What a D. How
18、The bus is coming. Be careful when you the bus.
A.get on
B.get off
C.get up
D.get to
19、I took my temperature and found that I had a high f________.
20、选择合适的选项补全对话(其中有两项多余)。
A: Hi, Mary. What are you going to do tomorrow?
B: Nothing much.
A: 【1】
B: Good idea. But I can’t.
A: But why? You know, there will be a free concert at 9:00 a.m. tomorrow. 【2】
B: But my mother won’t let me go out if I don’t help her finish all the chores.
A: 【3】 You can tell her that you will finish them after you go back from the concert.
B: Is that OK? As you know, 【4】
A: You can take her with you to the concert. OK?
B: You are right. I’ll talk with my mother. I think she will agree. By the way, when shall we go there?
A: At half past eight at the gate of our school. 【5】
B: OK, see you.
A.We’ll take the bus to go there.
B.Why don’t you talk with her?
C.You are always busy with your homework on weekends.
D.You like pop music so much.
E.Your sister is old enough to look after herself.
F.I must look after my little sister on weekends.
G.Why not go to the theater with us tomorrow?
21、
Chores weren’t popular at my house.My children didn’t like to do chores.They always saw me do chores,but they hardly ever helped me do them.
A year ago,I made a game called“The Endless Chore Game”.It’s really great.Here’s how the game works.
I make a card with forty squares(方框),and I write a different chore on each square.These chores can be easy and interesting like making dessert.Then my family roll the dice(骰子)to decide what chores we have to do.The card also has a few squares with fun things,like watching TV and singing.If you’re lucky,you can watch TV when the others are doing the chores.
My son likes the game very much.He goes to the kitchen happily every morning to do the game.It’s really a good way to make my children do chores.You can have a try if you have the same problem as me.
【1】The writer’s family began to do the game________ago.
A.one year
B.one month
C.two years
D.two months
【2】What do you need to do“The Endless Chore Game”?
A.A card.
B.A dice.
C.A card and a dice.
D.A card and forty dice.
【3】When do the writer’s family do the game?
A.In the morning.
B.In the afternoon.
C.In the evening.
D.The other day.
【4】We can learn from the passage that________.
A.the writer only has one child
B.everyone in the writer’s family likes playing the game
C.the writer wrote this passage to the parents
D.everyone in the writer’s family has to do the chores every day
【5】The writer made this game to________.
A.do less chores
B.tell us an interesting game
C.make her children happy
D make her children do chores
22、 Many students think about how to best spend their time while studying. But what we can do before study can be important too—especially if you want to improve your memory of what you have learned.
Exercise
Before you study, doing cardiovascular exercise (有氧运动) may help you better remember what you learn. High-intensity exercise (高强运动) may be especially helpful. In a 2018 study, published in the journal Physiology and Behavior, researchers found that a group of young people who did 15 minutes of high-intensity training remembered more words.
Some studies suggest the importance of different kinds of exercise. It seems that both long, slow cardiovascular exercise and high-intensity exercise have different effects on memory. Researchers have suggested combining the two to get the best effects for your memory.
Location
Location is also important for improving your learning. While it is good to have a desk or a special study area, some research suggests that changing where you study could help you remember more of what you study.
Our memories sometimes depend on things in our environment. For example, a book might remind you of something interesting or strange you learned while reading it.
"Environmental Context and Human Memory," a famous study on memory, dealt with the question of memory and our surroundings. Researchers Smith, Glenberg and Bjork found that environmental context played a big part in how well people remembered words. The researchers noted that subjects who learned from a list remembered an average of 15.9 words, while subjects who learned in two different contexts remembered an average of 24.4 words.
Be sure to plan your location before you start to study.
Pre-study test
Students often study with a test in mind. They think the test is the final step to show how much they have learned. But taking a pre-study test is also important.
In 2018, researchers found that students who took a test before learning new material did much better after studying the material. The research was published in the Journal of Experimental Psychology.
So, try to take a pre-study test.
We have explored three things you can do before study to improve your learning. In the future, we will explore things you can do during and after your study sessions to improve your learning.
【1】According to the text, _____ before you study may help you remember better.
A.running 15 minutes
B.sleeping for a while
C.reading English words
D.drinking plenty of water
【2】What's the meaning of "combining the two" in Paragraph 3?
A.joining the two together to relax
B.doing the two things at the same time
C.doing the two things to work together
D.joining the two together to make a single one
【3】What can we learn from the passage?
A.Pre-study test is more important than the final test.
B.Researcher Smith suggests people remember words in a list.
C.The researchers have explored what to do after the study.
D.Environmental context can help improve human memory.
【4】What would be the best title for the passage?
A.Things to do before you study
B.How to spend your time while studying?
C.How to improve your memory?
D.Importance of studying your memory
23、 It's no surprise that a night without enough sleep can lead to a bad morning.Does it also do harm to our bodies?
According to US sleep researcher David Dinges, not getting enough sleep can have serious side effects on our minds and bodies.
For the study, Dinges divided some people into three groups.The first group was allowed eight hours of sleep for two weeks;the second group was given six hours;the third group got four hours of sleep.
Dinges found that the people in the first group stayed normal while the people in the last two groups showed tiredness and negative feelings.
"When people don't have enough sleep,it’s hard to sense their happiness,"Dinges said."Also,they are less able to sense others' good feelings."
But if not having enough sleep can harm our health,can we get better later on?
“People think that sleep is like the bank that you can pay off your debt (债务)*at a later point in time,Us Sleep Scientist Matthew Walker told popular Science."But we now know that sleep is not like that.
According to Live Science,humans are the only animal species that don't have sleep storage (储存)systems,our brains(大脑)*cannot get back what we have lost.
So Scientists suggest that no matter how busy people are,they should always try to get enough sleep.
Here's the recommended*(建设)hours of sleep by age.Preschoolers(3 to 5 years):10 to 13 hours.School—age children(6 to 13 years):9 to 11 hours .Teenagers(14 to 17 years):8 to 10 hours.Adults(18 to 64 years):7 to 9 hours.Older adults(over 65 years):7 to 8 hours.
【1】To get enough sleep,a five—year—old boy should go to bed before _______and get up at seven in the morning.
A.9:00 p.m. B.9:30 p.m. C.10:00 p.m. D.10:30 p.m.
【2】According to the passage,if someone doesn't get enough sleep,he _______
A.can feel better after a good sleep later B.cannot return to a good condition
C.will need much time to get well again D.can still stay active for several days
【3】A person with negative feelings always _______ .
A.shows interest in many things B.wants to share funny things
C.sees the dark side of something D.pays attention to others' good feelings
【4】Which can be the best title of the passage?
A.The Importance of Sleep B.When to Get a Sleep
C.The Right Ways to Sleep D.A Research on Sleep Problems
24、 Tammy’s body was shaking! Today was her first trip to the dentist. She didn’t know what to expect.
What would happen? Would it hurt? Would she shout?
Mom said it wasn’t scary at all, but Tammy didn’t know. How bad would it be? The dentist would clean her teeth. Then he would take pictures of her teeth to see if they were rotten (腐烂的).
That didn’t sound too bad. She cleaned her teeth at home already. She liked to smile. She wanted clean teeth and didn’t want rotten teeth. Pictures and cleaning sounded OK with her.
At the office, many people were waiting. There was a fish tank (鱼缸) to look at and magazines to read. She chose a magazine and found it interesting. She didn’t have to wait long, though. Soon it was her turn.
The dentist was a kind, old man. He smiled and Tammy sat in a special chair. There were lots of lights and tools (工具). It didn’t make her comfortable when she opened her mouth. He looked really closely. He cleaned her teeth carefully and then took pictures of her teeth. Then she was done.
That was it? That wasn’t that scary. The dentist told her that she needed to come back again in six months.
“Sure. I will. I can come by myself!” Tammy smiled.
【1】From the three questions in Paragraph 1, we can know Tammy was _______.
A.bored B.worried C.surprised
【2】What did Tammy do when she waited at the office?
A.She watched fish. B.She read a magazine. C.She talked with her mom.
【3】Tammy didn’t feel comfortable when she _______.
A.saw the tools B.saw the chair C.opened her mouth
【4】As for the next meeting with the dentist, Tammy planned to come _______.
A.alone B.the next month C.the next week
【5】What’s the best title for the passage?
A.A long wait B.First trip to the dentist C.Tammy’s questions
25、Here is the story of how the teddy bear was born.
Nearly 100 years ago, President Theodore Roosevelt(罗斯福), whose nickname was Teddy, went on a bear hunt. He e【1】 hunting in the woods. Because he was the president of the USA, the people who o【2】 the hunt wanted to make it successful.
But after three days of walking and climbing and riding, no bears were f【3】! The next day the hunt guide and his hunting dogs f【4】 found a bear. The dogs and the guide followed the bear for quite a distance(距离) until the bear was too tired to run. The dogs attacked(攻击) and hurt the bear. To stop it from running away, the guide t【5】 the bear to a tree and called the president to the site. Here was a bear for him to shoot! President Roosevelt came, looked at the poor bear and said “No”. He ordered that the old bear should be let go.
Mr Berryman, a cartoonist, heard of this story. He drew a cartoon showing how the President refused to shoot the bear while h【6】. Mr Michtom, owner of a store, came up with an idea by the cartoon. He and his wife made a toy bear and put it in his store window. Next to it w【7】 a copy of the cartoon. To his surprise, many people showed great i【8】 in the toy and hoped to own one. He asked for and received President Roosevelt’s permission to u【9】 his nickname for the bear, and the teddy bear was born!
Since then the toy bear has been famous a【10】 the world and especially popular with children.
26、你去海南旅游过吗?假设上周末你和你的父母乘飞机去海南度假了。请以“A Wonderful Trip to Hainan”为题,写一篇80词左右的短文,介绍一下你的旅游经历。
A Wonderful Trip to Hainan
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