鄂州2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初二英语

1、   It's important to teach children to create strong passwords（密码）.①So why not remind them that passwords mustn’t be shared with anyone?

A strong password is a word that is as difficult as possible to guess because it looks like a set of random characters（随机的字符）.

It's wise to use the whole keyboard to mix a password with letters, numbers and symbols. A password of 14 characters or more may be much safer.

The following tips will tell you how to create a strong and safe password:

Tip 1: ②Think of a sentence that is easy to remember, but difficult to guess. For example: "My son Peter is five years old and my daughter Tina is one year old." ③这个句子太长以至于它不可能是一个密码. So what you can do is to use the first letter of each word to make a new password that seems to be meaningless. That is "mypifyoamdtioyo"

Tip 2: ④Make the password more difficult to guess by mixing big and small letters. One way to do this is to use big and small letters one after another. In this way this new password will be "MsPiFyOaMdTiOyO".

Tip 3: Still using the sentence above, you can also add numbers that are meaningful to you. As a result, the new password will be "Mspi5yOaMdTilyO".

Tip 4: Add punctuation（标点符号）and symbols to make the password much stronger. You. may use symbols, numbers and punctuation to take the place of some letters which look similar. For example: "MsPi3y0@MdTi! y0". (o=0, a＝＠, 1=!）

⑤对我们来说记住这些提示很有必要. They can help us to keep our personal information safe.

【1】_________________________________________________________

【2】_________________________________________________________

【3】__________________________________________________________

【4】_________________________________________________________

【5】__________________________________________________________

2、阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不定式符号（每词限用一次）。

We have a lot of troubles in our life, but we have to face them. When you are 【1】 unhappy or forget how great you are, there are several ways to make you feel good about yourself.

You can look in the mirror（镜子）and say to yourself, “I’m a special person and there’s no one in the world like me. I can do anything! ” It really 【2】! Do something nice for someone. Helping others always makes you feel good. Learn something new! Have you always wanted to decorate your own room or learn how 【3】? Go for it! Read and start a diary. Turn off the TV and let your imagination（想象）【4】! If you have any thoughts, dreams or anything you want, write them down! Writing always helps to express your feelings. Stay with your family. We all 【5】 our family time. Talk with your mom and dad or maybe even your cousin.

3、I will sell my old car.

______ will you _____ ______ your old car?

______ will you _____ ______ your old car?

4、With the help of Project Hope, many schools ______ in poor areas each year.

A. build B. are built C. built D. were built

5、Mike dreams of becoming presenter when he grows up.

A. a   B. an

C. the   D. /

6、—I hear that the Wandering Earth is ________ exciting movie. Why not go to the cinema?

—Sure. Let's have ________ quick dinner so that we can get there on time.

A.an; a B.a; an C.an; /

7、—Are you collecting （收集） any old warm clothes?

—Yes, we will_______to the poor students in a village school．

A. give it away   B. give them away   C. get back it   D. get on them

8、Remember ________ off the lights when you leave the room, please.

A．to turn

B．turning

C．turn

D．turned

9、If you don't go to the hospital，you'll get even ________.

A. good B. bad C. worse D. better

10、Bill, I planned to give you the card on Saturday, but I ________ forgot.

A. completely   B. recently   C. quietly   D. clearly

11、Mrs Peters as well as her husband and children _______ to visit our school tomorrow.

A.are going B.were C.is going D.will be

12、—Tom, what do you think of the school?

— Oh, no other school is ________ in the city. It’s one.

A．better; a better

B．the best; the best

C．better; the best

D．the best; a better

13、—Did you 　　 the party last night?

—Yes, it was a good chance 　　　some new friends.

A. join in; making   B. join; making

C. join in; to make   D. join; to make

14、— Do you think ________ an art show next week?

— Yes, I think so.

A．there have

B．there will have

C．there will be

D．there is going to have

15、Uncle Joe ________ the habit of reading news after getting up. He knows a lot about what’s going on around the world.

A．got into

B．got on

C．got off

D．got over

16、Mary has learned a lot about the history of Sichuan ________ she can be a tour guide.

A．although

B．until

C．so that

D．as soon as

17、Hardly anyone ________ the news.

A．knows

B．know

C．knowing

D．known

18、—I think students should spend time with friends doing their homework.

—I ________. They would talk ________ doing homework.

A．agree；instead of

B．agree；without

C．disagree；instead of

D．don't disagree；but

19、你认为谁是最佳表演者？

Who do you think is the________ ________？

20、补全对话

根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。（选项中有两项是多余的）

A: Can I help you?

B: 【1】

A: How long have you been like this?

B: Since two weeks ago.

A: Let me have a look. 【2】

B: I work in an office.

A: Do you play computer games?

B: Yes, a lot. 【3】

A: Mm, that's it.

B: 【4】

A: Nothing serious. You spend too much time in front of the computer.

B: What can I do?

A: 【5】 Don't play computer games too much.

B: OK, I'll take your advice. Thank you.

A．I usually play computer games late at night.

B．I want to buy some music CDs.

C．What's wrong with me?

D．Where do you work?

E．Stand up and do some exercise from time to time.

F．Well, I've got a pain in my back.

G．Do you have breakfast?

21、If the eyes are the windows of the soul, then the body is the mirror of our feelings. If we are feeling great, we may give our body signals(信号). If we look at someone else’s body, we can often tell how they are feeling by their body signals. So reading body language signals is a great tool in daily communication.

In case(假使) you don’t think that learning how to read and use body language is important, here are some numbers for you. 7% of the information we receive is from what people actually say, and 38% of the information we receive is from the tone(语气) and the speed of their voice; while 55% of the information we receive is from their body language.

These non-verbal(非口头的) signals will help you a lot, but you still need to focus on what people are saying. If you focus too much on their body language signals, you and the person may feel uncomfortable. It is useful to be able to read people’s body language, but it is useful to learn how to send the right signals and avoid the wrong signals too. Body language may be given several interpretations. Many signals have different meanings, depending on the person and the situation. Be sure of it when you are trying to read a body language signal.

【1】The numbers mentioned in the second paragraph are to ___________.

A．explain what body language is

B．show the importance of body language

C．tell us body language is less used than verbal language

D．tell us body language is the only tool in communication

【2】What is the meaning of the underlined sentence in the last paragraph?

A．Body language is widely used all over the world

B．Body language can be explained in different ways.

C．It’s too hard to understand the meanings of body language

D．People have already looked through many books on body language.

【3】According to the writer, body language is very ___________.

A．simple to learn

B．negative to be used

C．hard to understand

D．helpful in communication

【4】According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?

A．Body language is uncomfortable.

B．What people are saying is not important

C．Body language can show your emotion.

D．To send wrong signals is not body language

【5】We can infer(推断) that the writer will most probably talk about __________ next.

A．what the wrong body language signals are

B．examples of how to understand body language correctly.

C．numbers about how many people wrongly use body language

D．an analysis (分析) of why people wrongly understand body language

22、

Crazy Bubble Run

The happiest family activity Ever!

Time: 10 a.m.

Date: November 3rd

A Money-Raising Event for the City Charity Program

By the United Nations Children’s Fund

Come and get your Bubble Run Bag (T-shirt, number plate, hair band, waterproof bag, color stickers and water gun) at 9:30 a.m. We will be waiting for you at the Olympic Park in Beijing!

Registration Fees: ￥120 Student

￥150 Non-student

￥240 One adult with a child aged 5-10

For more information: www. crazybubblerun.com

Tel: 010-88569413

【1】When will the Crazy Bubble Run event begin?

A.At 9:30 a.m. on October 1st. B.At 10:00 a.m. on October 3rd.

C.At 9:30 a.m. on November 1st. D.At 10:00 a.m. on November 3rd.

【2】Who started this running event?

A.The United Nations Children’s Fund. B.The City Charity Program.

C.The government of Beijing. D.The Olympic Park.

【3】If you join in Bubble Run, what things can you get?

① a T-shirt ② a hair band ③ a waterproof watch ④ a water gun

A.①②③ B.②③④ C.①②④ D.①③④

【4】Mr Green is going to the running event with his wife and his 9-year-old daughter. How much do they need to pay?

A.￥300. B.￥360. C.￥390. D.420.

【5】Which of the following is TRUE according to the poster?

A.You can just get more information online.

B.You can help raise money for the blind children.

C.Children of all ages can take part in this activity.

D.The whole family will get much fun from the running.

23、Our Services

【1】We probably can see this “Services” in a ______________________.

A．library

B．cinema

C．hospital

D．shop

【2】There are ______________________ kinds of videos in the library.

A．two

B．three

C．four

D．six

【3】We can keep the books from this library no longer than ______________________.

A．one week

B．two weeks

C．three weeks

D．four weeks

24、If a friend helps you, what do you do in return? You could just say “Thank you”. Or you could write a thank-you note. But most people don’t do this.

“People don’t seem to give thanks to people quite often,” Amit Kumar from University of Texas says.

Why are people hesitant (犹豫的) about sending thank-you notes? And how do most people react when they receive one?

Kumar and his team asked some students to each write a letter of thanks to another person. Then, they questioned both the writer and the recipient (接受者) about the letter and how it made them feel.

They found that people don’t like to write thank-you notes because they feel like they have to think too much about it. They worry about what to say and how to say it.

But people really like receiving thank-you notes. They feel especially happy.

“If people knew that writing a thank-you note can have such a big influence on the recipient, they would do it more often,” Kumar says.

Kumar says this study makes us think that simple, small changes in our everyday lives can make a big difference in how we treat other people and how we feel.

根据短文内容，判断下列句子正（A）误（B）。

【1】Most people like to write a thank-you note when a friend gives them a favor.

【2】Many students know what to say because they want to think too much.

【3】People would like to get thank-you notes from others.

【4】The writer thinks writing a thank-note can have a big influence.

【5】The study can help us make a big difference in how to treat others.

25、   Mr. Smith is seventy  years old. He lives a 【1】 because his two  children are both in  America. They only come b 【2】to China for the Spring Festival. His neighbor, Sarah, is a kind girl. She's always ready to help the people in t【3】 One morning, Sarah knocked ( 敲 ) at Mr. Smith's door to give him some dumplings made by h 【4】. She  knocked  and  knocked, but  nobody answered. "How strange! Mr. Smith always comes to open the door for me. T 【5】he's  old, he hears well. There must be s【6】wrong with him today," Sarah thought. So she asked  several neighbors to help o   【7】the door.

When they went into the room, Mr. Smith was l 【8】on the floor. He had a heart attack (心脏病发作). Sarah and her neighbors took Mr. Smith to the nearest h 【9】. After three days' treatment (治疗), Mr. Smith got well again. "I can't i 【10】what would happen if nobody found me. I'm so lucky to have so many good neighbors," said Mr. Smith with tears in his eyes

26、每个人都不可能没有烦恼，当你有烦恼时，试着控制你的情绪，因为情绪可以影响你的生活中的很多方面。所以生活中应当多相信自己，笑对人生，多与父母、朋友沟通。

请你展开想象，写一篇文章。

要求：

1、条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范。

2、提示词：feel happy, mirror, the best, talk with, help others in need, believe, have a nice day, express feelings       

3、不少于80个单词。 

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