牡丹江2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初二英语

1、杰克，你应该以你自己为豪。

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2、

【1】The boy fell ____ when he was doing his homework.

【2】Don′t be angry. She′s only ____.

【3】The roads are ____ because of the heavy snow.

【4】After the strong wind, there were ____ trees and rubbish everywhere.

【5】When we got to the top of the mountain, the sun was ____.

3、She also bought a silver necklace.（改为同义句）

She bought a silver necklace ________ ________.

4、--Did Daniel invite you to his party?

--Yes. But I had to ____ it because it was hard for me to spare time for it.

A. refuse   B. accept   C. return   D. receive

5、— We are going to climb mountains next month.

— ________.

A．That sounds fun

B．You should try it

C．We can take the subway

D．Please don’t do that

6、When Mary got ________ the bus, she ran ________ an old friend.

A．off; into

B．out; by

C．off; up

D．out; on

7、Sally works very hard．Finally，she won the first place．(同义替换)

A. At the end of   B. At last   C. Luckily   D. To the end

8、A British high school is going to allow students________lessons in the afternoon.

A．start

B．starting

C．to start

9、It will ________ the workers ten days to finish all the work.

A．take

B．spend

C．pay

D．cost

10、—You’ve never been to China, ________?

—_______. I’ve been there three times.

A.have you; No, I haven’t B.haven’t you; No, I haven’t

C.have you; Yes, I have D.haven’t you; Yes, I have

11、________any food in the fridge？

A. Are there   B. Is there   C. There is

12、One of his ________ is reading books until he falls asleep.

A．hobbies

B．subjects

C．fans

13、—What can you see in Italy?   

—I can see ________.

A．the Great Wall

B．the Little Mermaid

C．Mount Fuji

D．the leaning Tower of Pisa

14、—Could you please help me carry the desk?

—__________.

A. No, thanks.   B. I’d love to.   C. Not at all.   D. It doesn’t matter.

15、Because he is only an ___________boy, he can’t carry such a heavy bag

A．eight year old

B．eight years old

C．eight-year-old

D．eight-years-old

16、To save electricity, we ________ turn on more lights than we need.

A．couldn’t

B．mustn’t

C．needn’t

D．may not

17、I didn’t________my temperature，but I knew I had a fever．

A．give

B．set

C．take

D．show

18、There________some orange juice in the bottle You can drink it

A.is B.are C.was D.were

19、根据对话情景,在每个空白处填入一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A: Hi,Bill!You're reading the novel again.

B: Yes,Tom.I'll never be tired of it.

A: 【1】?

B: Three times.Every time I read it,I can always learn something new.

A: Really?【2】?

B: Charles Dickens.I think he is a great English writer.Do you like him?

A: 【3】.He is also my favorite foreign writer.Please let me have a look at it.

B: OK,here you are!What do you think of this novel?

A: 【4】.I haven't seen such a good novel for long.Where did you buy it?

B: In the Rose Bookshop.

A: I don't know where it is.【5】?

B: No.It's only 10 minutes' walk from here,next to the People's Cinema.

A: Oh,I see.I'm going there to get one,too.Thank you!

B: You're welcome.

20、补全对话

A: Good morning. What do you usually do in the evening?

B: 【1】___________

A: Really? What programmers do you enjoy?

B: 【2】___________

A: Why don’t you watch TV?

B: 【3】___________

A: Maybe you are right.

B: 【4】___________

A: English programmers? 

B: Yes. There are many English programmers on the radio. You can choose some.

A: Wonderful! I’m looking for a way to learn English well.

B: 【5】___________

A: Yes, I agree with you.

21、There were many plants in a forest. When spring came, a pine tree saw a red rose nearby and said, “What a beautiful flower! I wish I were that lovely.”

The rose proudly said, “It seems that I am the most beautiful flower in this forest.” Then the rose looked at a cactus (仙人掌) and said, “Look at that ugly plant full of thorns (刺)!”

“What a proud flower!” thought the pine tree.

As the days passed, the red rose often looked at the cactus and said bad words about it, like “This plant is useless. How sorry I am to be his neighbor!”

The cactus never got angry and even tried to advise the rose, saying, “Everything has its value.”

Spring passed, and the weather became very hot. As there was no rain, the red rose began to wilt (枯萎).

One day the rose saw birds put their beaks (喙) into the cactus and then fly away. The red rose asked the pine tree what the birds were doing. The pine tree explained that the birds were getting water from the cactus.

“The cactus has water?” asked the rose.

“Yes, you can also drink some from it. The birds can bring water to you if you ask the cactus for help.”

The red rose felt too ashamed to ask for water from the cactus. But finally it did ask for help. The cactus kindly agreed.

The rose learned a lesson and never judged (评价) anyone by his/her appearance again.

【1】At first ______ thought the cactus was ugly.

A．the rose

B．the pine tree

C．the birds

D．the thorns

【2】Why did the red rose begin to wilt?

A．Because the birds could fly.

B．Because spring came.

C．Because there was no rain.

D．Because the cactus got angry.

【3】The birds put their beaks into the cactus to ______.

A．get water

B．eat food

C．offer help

D．tell secrets

【4】From the passage, we know the cactus was ______.

A．rude

B．kind

C．selfish

D．careless

【5】From the story, we know ______.

A．the pine tree didn’t think the red rose was beautiful

B．the red rose never said bad words about others

C．the cactus refused to help the birds

D．the red rose realized she was wrong at last

22、On Aug. 4, there was a huge explosion（爆炸）in Beirut, the capital of Lebanon The explosion sent a mushroom cloud into the air and the effects were felt over 240 km away, the BBC reported.

The explosion did a lot of damage（损坏）to the city. Roofs fell in, buildings were damaged, windows were broken, and cars were turned over. By Aug. 12, the explosion had killed 171 people. Nearly 6,000 people were injured and around 300,000 became homeless, the New York Post reported.

Mohamed Khalifeh, a former health minister, who immediately went to the hospital to help treat the wounded. “I was staying at home when it happened. I called out to my family to be careful. The earthquake happened, and everything fell down immediately,” he cried.

Nasser Yassin, a professor at the American University in Beirut, said, “I was on the outside of Beirut at the time of the explosion, but we were shocked to find it nearby.”

Nada Hamza, a Beirut resident（居民）, said, “I was driving in Lebanon and I got out of the car and ran to the entrance to one of the buildings, and then I realized that it was destroyed. Then I tried to call my parents, but I couldn’t find anyone. I couldn’t believe I was alive.”

The explosion was caused by 2,750 tons of ammonium nitrate（硝酸铵）stored at a port（港口）, The chemical is mainly used as a fertilizer（肥料）, But it can also be used to make explosives（炸药）.

【1】What do you know from the first two paragraphs?

A．A mushroom cloud appeared in Beirut on Aug. 12.

B．A bad earthquake happened in Beirut.

C．30,000 people became homeless in Beirut.

D．A huge explosion hit the city of Beirut.

【2】How many people lost their lives in the accident according to the report by the New York Post?

A．171.

B．2,750.

C． 6,000.

D． 300,000.

【3】Where was Mohamed Khalifeh when the accident happened?

A．At home.

B．In a hospital.

C．Outside of Beirut.

D．At an entrance to a building.

【4】The underlined word “it” refers to “________”.

A．the earthquake

B．the explosion

C．the capital, Beirut

D．the American University

【5】Where can we find the passage?

A．In a newspaper.

B．In a story.

C．In a novel.

D．In an ad.

23、   Most children don’t enjoy doing chores. They like playing computer games rather than cleaning the rooms. But in Australia, Jim and Robert’s mother, Mrs. Black, has good and proper methods to get their children to do housework.

Here is an example.

“Mom, have you worked out next week’s chores? Let Jim and me choose the cards. I can’t wait. It’s fun! ”

When Robert shouted out, his mother had already put all the cards on their big table. On the cards, there are some words like these, “sweep the floor, clean your bedroom, help mom cook, wash vegetables, make beds, feed the fish, cut the wood, clean the bathroom” and many others, Jim and Robert chose two cards for each day from Monday to Friday. Then they would hang them on the weekday task board. Jim likes to clean the bathroom, so he picked up the card “clean the bathroom”. Robert loves to make the bed so he picked up his favorite card. Jim again picked up “wash vegetables” and Robert chose “feed the fish”. Soon the two boys were happy to take away all the cards.

To help the children do chores, their mother thought hard and figure out this idea. Of course, the parents did the chores at weekends and left Jim and Robert two days free.

【1】From the passage we know that most children like ________.

A．doing chores

B．playing computer games

C．playing cards

D．doing housework

【2】Jim and Robert chose ________ cards for the weekdays from Monday to Friday.

A．two

B．four

C．eight

D．ten

【3】Jim likes to ________.

A．clean the bathroom

B．make the bed

C．feed the fish

D．sweep the floor

【4】The underlined phrase “figure out” in the last paragraph probably means“________”.

A．looked at

B．gave up

C．thought of

D．believed in

【5】From the passage we know, who did the chores at weekends?

A．Jim.

B．Robert.

C．The parents.

D．The whole family.

24、   One day a poor farmer was taking a bag of rice to the town. Suddenly the bag fell down from his horse on the road. He didn't know what to do about it because it was too heavy for him to lift(举起) by himself. He only hope that somebody would soon pass (经过) by and help him.

Just at this moment a man riding a horse came up to him. But the farmer was very disappointed (失望的) when he saw who he was. It was the great man living nearby. The farmer had hoped to ask another farmer or a poor man like him for help.

But to his surprise, the great man got off his horse as soon as he came here. He said to the farmer, "I see you need help, my friend. How good it is that I'm here just at the right time!" Then he took one end of the bag, and the farmer took the other. They together lifted it and put it on the horse.

"Sir," asked the farmer, "How can I pay you?"

"It's quite easy," the great man answered with a smile, "Wherever(无论在哪里) you see anyone in trouble, do the same for him."

【1】What happened when the farmer went to town?

A．His horse's leg was hurt.

B．The bag fell down from his horse.

C．The farmer lost his bag.

【2】The farmer didn't lift the bag onto the horse by himself because ________.

A．The bag was broken.

B．The horse went away.

C．The bag was too heavy.

【3】Why was the farmer disappointed when he saw the great man?

Because he thought the great man ________.

A．couldn't see him.

B．could take away his bag.

C．couldn't help him.

【4】Who helped the farmer?

A．The great man.

B．Another farmer.

C．A poor man.

【5】What does the story mainly tell us?

A．We should help the man who is in trouble.

B．Everyone couldn't learn from the farmer.

C．We should pay for others' help.

25、给首字母, 写出完整正确的单词。

The May Day holiday is coming.  I have some p【1】for it. I’m going to visit Chengdu with my mum. We are going to take a d【2】flight to Chengdu. My friend Mike will show me around the city as a g【3】. We are going to stay there for about three days. But I don't know how long it takes to fly to Chengdu. Luckily, Simon's father has been there on  b 【4】twice. So Simon can check it for me with his dad. I think I'll have a f 【5】time there.

26、   现在的中学生，课业负担繁重，在校外普遍缺乏运动，甚至不做运动。有的在业余时间上网、看电视、用手机浏览网页或聊天，这样不但浪费时间，还严重损坏健康和视力。请根据以下提示和要求写一篇短文，谈谈你的看法。

提示：(1)Why are students short of exercise?

(2)What is the influence on students?

(3)What is your advice?

要求：(1)短文须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥。

(2)短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。

(3)词数80个左右。(开头已经给出，不计入总词数)

参考词汇：be short of缺少；do harm to 伤害；损害；stay away from远离；surf the net上网

Many students are short of exercise or even ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________