西安2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初三英语

1、我们应该避免打断别人说话。

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2、

Once upon a time, there was a young man called Peter. He liked traveling. One day Peter was traveling in the forest. It was getting late and he got lost. At that time, he felt 【1】 and thirsty so he followed some birds to a house made of 【2】. Outside he heard an old man’s 【3】 from inside the house. “Sorry, young man. There’s no water in my house. Walk along the road and you’ll see a small river.” Then the old man 【4】 him he would get both “glad” and “surprised” if he picked up some pebbles (卵石) from the river bed.

Peter went on his way. Then he found the river and 【5】 a drink. He thought it was 【6】 to pick up pebbles, but he still picked some up. After that he found a place to sleep.

The next morning Peter found the pebbles 【7】 brightly. Wow, they became 【8】 jewels (宝石). Peter ran back to the river quickly to get more, but there was nothing there.

3、The boy often cares for his little sister at home. (改为同义句)

The boy often _______ _______ _______ his little sister at home.

4、My pen pal will give me a call as soon as he a letter from me.

A. received B. will receive C. receives D. is receiving

5、Finally Gulliver broke the rope and ________ from those tiny men.

A．put away

B．ran away

C．took away

D．kept away

6、I want to buy a windbreaker ________ I will look more handsome.

A．so

B．so that

C．that

D．that so

7、—I’m going to Hainan with my aunt for my holiday after the exam.

—_______.

A．Have a good time

B．It doesn’t matter

C．You are welcome

D．Thanks a lot

8、— __________ brave nurses and doctors! They are the loveliest people.   

— That’s for sure.

A．What a

B．How a

C．How

D．What

9、It was getting to rain ________ I arrived at the station.

A．as

B．while

C．when

D．as soon as

10、—Will you go and see the movie Fast And Furious with me?

—Thank you, but I ________  it already.

A.saw B.will see C.have seen D.has seen

11、My mother likes coffee________ nothing in it.

A.of B.without C.with

12、Don’t worry. Bill will help you look after your dog when you _______ away on business.

A.are B.were C.will be

13、—May I________your bike?

—Yes，but you can’t________it to others．

A．borrow；lend

B．borrow；borrow

C．buy；borrow

14、—Don’t _________ others. It’s not polite.

—Sorry. I won’t.

A．smile at

B．point at

C．point

D．smile

15、The river runs ________ the city from the east to the west.

A．through

B．across

C．cross

D．opposite

16、Only when we know the ____ of life, can we keep on going in dangerous situations.

A．rest

B．result

C．end

D．importance

17、— ________ cute the two pet dogs seem to be!

— Yes, but ________ of them is friendly to me.

A.What; either B.How; neither C.How; both

18、The pandas are _______, so all people love them.

A. quiet B. dangerous C. lovely D. terrible

19、补全对话

A:I haven’t seen you for a long time.1.【1】 did you go?

B:I had a trip to London on my own.

A:How did you go there?

B:I 2.【2】 the plane.

A:3.【3】 the way,what do you think of it?

B:Great!There are lots of interesting places for us to go 4.【4】.For example,the Big Ben and London Eye,and so on.

A:How 5.【5】 have you stayed there?

B:For about half a month.

A:Would you please tell me where you lived?

B:OK.I stayed as a 6.【6】 with an English family and took 7.【7】 in their daily life.I formed 8.【8】 friendship with my host family.We stay in 9.【9】 with each other now.

A:Oh,I think you must have a good time.

B:Certainly!We 10.【10】 ourselves.I also took some photos.

A:May I have a look?

B:Sure!Come with me.

20、从方框中选择合适的选项补全对话（其中有两项多余）。

A: You look unhappy, Mary. 【1】

B: Well, I found my father looking through my things yesterday. 【2】

A: Did he give them back to you?

B: No, I’m still angry with him. 【3】

A: Why not call him up?

B: 【4】

A: How about writing him a letter?

B: That sounds like a good idea. 【5】

A: You’re welcome. Hope things will work out.

A．He took some of my letters away.

B．Thank you for your advice.

C．You could tell him to say sorry.

D．I don’t know what to do next.

E．What’s wrong?

F．My father went to Shanghai on business.

G．I don’t want to talk about it on the phone.

21、When I was seven years old，my family made me an ant farm (蚂蚁窝), First，we put clean sand in a thin glass box．Then we waited for the ants to arrive．

After the ants were in the glass farm，they started to make tunnels (地道)．I was amazed that each one knew well what to do．Each had its own job．

On the fifth day something terrible happened．I put my face so close to the glass farm that I knocked it over．All the tunnels fell down．Although (虽然) the ants kept alive after their earthquake，one by one they began to die．I was frightened as I watched them give up building their tunnels to carry the bodies to a corner of the farm．

My mother said that the ants were dying of sadness．They simply could not stand (忍受) that their tunnels were gone．

Although much time has passed，I still think of that ant farm．Mom had hoped it would teach me about the natural world，but it taught me much more．

Over the years，I came to realize the importance of teamwork．Working together，the ants were able to make an amazing world for themselves．I also learned that they should be admired (钦佩) for their hard work．

But there was an even larger 1esson that I did not realize until recently：Adversity (逆境) is a natural part of life and must be accepted．Unlike the ants，we cannot give up when we are sad．We have to realize that if a tunnel is gone，we must build another．

Giving up is not a good choice．

【1】Which of the following is WRONG according to (根据) the passage?

A. Giving up isn't a good way when we meet trouble．

B. Like people，teamwork is very important for the ants．

C. The ants didn't die one by one after the tunnels were destroyed．

D. The writer knocked the glass box over because he put his face so close to the glass farm．

【2】What did the writer come to realize a few years later?

A. Working together is useless．

B. Teamwork is important．

C. Working alone is amazing.

D. Adversity is a natural part of life，and must be accepted．

【3】What is the best title for the passage?

A. Ants Fear Adversity B. My Family and Ants

C. Giving Up in Adversity D. Don't give up anytime

22、   Just as the teacher was coming into the classroom, one of the boys, Gerald, said loudly, “The teacher is a real fool.” To their surprise, the students found that the teacher pretended not to have heard this. He didn’t look at anyone and said nothing. He just went up to the teacher’s desk and began the class. He said, “Today we are going to study punctuation (标点符号). Punctuation in a sentence is very important. Look at this sentence, please, boys and girls. ” He picked up a piece of chalk and wrote the following sentence on the blackboard: Gerald says the teacher is a real fool. The class laughed at once. “Now,” the teacher went on, “with two commas I can change the meaning of the sentence completely. ” Then he put in two commas in the sentence and so the sentence read: “Gerald, says the teacher, is a real fool.”

【1】Gerald said the sentence loudly ______.

A. outside the classroom B. after the teacher came into the classroom

C. just before the teacher came into the classroom D. in front of the teacher

【2】The Chinese meaning of the underlined word “pretended” is “______”.

A. 谎称 B. 自称 C. 宣布 D. 假装

【3】The English for “逗号” is ______.

A. punctuation B. comma C. chalk D. sentence

【4】Which of the following is TRUE?

A. The teacher was a real fool.

B. The students were angry with Gerald.

C. Gerald made his teacher very angry.

D. Gerald was fooled by his teacher in front of the class.

【5】Which is the best title for this passage?

A. Who is the real fool? B. Punctuation is important.

C. Clever Gerald D. Brave Gerald

23、   The novel coronavirus pneumonia (NCP, 新型冠状病毒肺炎) outbreak in China was caused by a new coronavirus that we have never seen before. It was first found in the Huanan Seafood Market in Wuhan, where a variety of wild animals were on sale. People who sold and bought animals illegally were the first to be infected.

Scientists have found that the virus likely came from bats and was then spread to humans from pangolins (穿山甲). According to Live Science, bats can carry and spread more than 60 viruses that can infect humans. They include the world’s deadliest viruses, such as Ebola and SARS. But bats have special immune systems that allow them to live with viruses without getting sick. Other wild animals like snakes and hedgehogs (刺猬) are also hosts of many viruses.

There have been calls for people to stop eating wild animals. However, the danger is not just in eating them, but also in touching them. People can get infected if they come into contact with the body fluids (体液) of wild animals. People who hunt, kill, sell or eat these animals run the risk of becoming infected.

Keeping wild animals as pets or selling parts of their bodies as animal products also create risks for humans. It is highly possible to come into contact with the body fluids of wild animals in this way.

“Trade and consumption of wild animals of all kinds should be banned,” Zeng Guang, chief epidemiologist (流行病学家) at the Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, told China Daily. “Otherwise people will suffer.”

【1】According to scientists, humans might get infected with COVID-19 from________.

A.Pangolins    B.snakes C.hedgehogs D. bamboo rats

【2】According to the story, what lesson should humans learn?

A.Research more about wild animals. B.Exercise regularly to stay healthy.

C.Stop keeping animals as pets. D.Don’t buy or eat wild animals.

24、   Many people use their mobile phones as the alarm clocks and are often used to check e—mails before sleeping.

Many years ago, my boss stayed up playing with her mobile phone and got badly ill because of that, Now she always leaves her phone in another room when going to sleep. And she encourages her friends to do so. "I sent each of my friends the same Christmas gift—an alarm clock. So they could stop using the phones as the alarm clocks, "she said.

If your mobile phone wakes you up in the morning, it may also keep you up at night. A study shows that people in mobile phone radiation（辐射）mostly have sleeping problems. And according to a Swedish study, a quarter of young people in this country feel like having their phones near them. Most of them feel sorry for not replying to messages, so they even have to reply to their friends before sleeping.

A recent study has shown that three quarters of people aged between 18 and 34 prefer to sleep with their phones near them. That number falls off a little in the middle age, but only people aged 65 and older like leaving the phones in another room while sleeping.

跟据短文内容, 选择最佳答案.

【1】The underlined word “that” here refers to __________.

A.using the mobile phone as an alarm clock

B.leaving the mobile phone in the bedroom

C.staying up playing with the mobile phone

D.sending or receiving e—mails at night

【2】According to a Swedish study, a quarter of young people put their mobile phones around them before sleeping so that they can_________.

A.play games on phones B.surf the Internet

C.reply to their friends D.get a Christmas gift

【3】From the last paragraph, we know three quarters of the people ___________ prefer to sleep with their mobile phones near them.

A.aged between 12 and 18 B.aged between 18 and 34

C.in the middle age D.aged 65 and older

【4】Which of the following is THUE according to the passage?

A.The writer's boss likes leaving her mobile phone in her bedroom now.

B.The writer's boss sent alarm clocks to her friends as gifts.

C.Many people use their mobile phones as the alarm clocks to keep them up all night.

D.Nearly all people prefer to leave their mobile phones near them at night.

【5】We can probably read the passage in a（n）____________.

A.magazine on health B.story book C.novel D.ad（广告）

25、

The Great Wall of China has a history of over two thousand years. It runs from the east 【1】the west in North China. It is about 6,300 kilometers 【2】 . Sometimes we

also  【3】 it “Ten-Thousand-Li Great Wall”. It is one of the “Seven Wonders of the Ancient World”.

The Great Wall is wide 【4】 for ten men to walk side by side. Horses can also run along it, too. The Great Wall was made 【5】  stones and bricks (砖).There are huge stones on each side and on the highest part.  【6】 now some sections of it are worn out(受损).

There are tall watchtowers along the Great Wall. Once upon 【7】 time, the soldiers kept watching the enemies (敌人) in the watchtowers day and night. They made

fire on the towers to tell each other 【8】 the enemies came.

Nowadays we don't use the Great Wall to keep away the enemies any more. It is a famous place of interest to all the people in the  【9】 . Every year thousands of people come to visit it from all over the world 【10】 it is so beautiful.

26、书面表达

  某英文报纸就家务劳动（housework）这个话题征文，请你投稿。

  每个家庭都有许多家务，人人都应该学做一些。谈谈你经常帮父母做哪些家务，有什么体会，打算在暑假为家里做什么。

  提示词语：every family，lots of housework，learn to do，help，parents，be／feel proud of

  要求：根据中文大意和英文提示词语，写出意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于60词的短文。所给英文提示词语供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。

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