延安2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初三英语

1、

【1】保持好心情 ________

【2】关爱/照顾某人自己 ________

【3】好好睡觉 ________

【4】保持沉默 ________

【5】从……获得帮助 ________

【6】仔细考虑 ________

【7】继续，回到……上 ________

【8】……的感觉 ________

【9】做决定 ________

【10】笑对生活 ________

【11】陷入麻烦之中 ________

【12】某人碰巧发生某事 ________

【13】害怕做…… ________

2、根据语境或句意，从方框中选择恰当的短语完成下列各句，并将答案正确地填写在相应的位置

【1】You should _________ before making an important choice.

【2】_________ the government, many poor families in the countryside are leading a better life.

【3】Those kids are always _________.

【4】Jay _________ play computer games after class, but now he would rather go over his lessons.

【5】—There’s something wrong with the computer.

—Take it easy. The computer will start _________ in a few seconds.

3、句型转换。

【1】It seems that the people here are afraid of the tiger.  (同义句转换）

The people here _________ _________ ________ afraid of the tiger.

【2】Lucy is older than Lily.  (同义句转换）

Lucy isn’t __________ __________ __________Lily.

【3】I don’t know what I should do with the problem.  (改为简单句）

I don’t know what ___________ ___________ with the problem.

【4】My sister runs more slowly than Nancy. (同义句转换）

My sister doesn’t run __________ __________ __________ Nancy.

4、The film The Wandering Earth ________ for more than two months and many of us think it is really very interesting.

A.began B.has been on C.was on D.has been

5、We could see the thief was carrying a gun. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence?

A．/qu:n/

B．/gʌn/

C．/gɑn/

D．/gən/

6、—Miss Li, can you tell me how to improve my writing skills?

—Certainly. I advise you ________ a diary in English every day.

A．to keep

B．keeping

C．kept

D．to keeping

7、I met Lucy in primary school and we have been close friends ____________.

A. as usual   B. again and again

C. sooner or later   D. ever since

8、I’ve arranged to have __________ a room in Changcheng Hotel.

A.owned B.booked C.kept D.lent

9、Martin Luther King was killed ________ April 4, 1986 _______ American history.

A. in; in   B. on; on   C. in; on   D. on; in

10、Nanjing is bigger than ________ in Guizhou and bigger than _________ in Jiangsu.

A．any city; any city

B．any city; any other city

C．any other city; the other cities

D．any other city; any city

11、—I believe that you can________this problem by yourself．

—Thank you for your encouragement．

A．work out

B．take out

C．turn out

D．run out

12、It’s time for lunch. Please stop _______.

A．eat

B．to eat

C．eating

D．eats

13、Gina invited her classmates ___ her party.

A. to   B. in   C. about   D. with

14、________ John was watching sports on TV, his wife was cooking.

A．As

B．As soon as

C．While

D．Until

15、— You look so tired.

— My mother makes me ________ playing the piano for 2 hours every day.

A．practice

B．to practice

C．practicing

D．practiced

16、—May I borrow a dictionary ________ you?

—Sure.

A．at

B．from

C．to

D．on

17、Miss Taylor never wastes money on anything too expensive,even though she can ________.She has donated much of the money she saved to charities.

A.allow B.remind C.afford D.buy

18、— There ________ a talk about science in our school next week．

一Sounds cool.

A.be B.have C.is going to be D.is going to have

19、A: Hello, Beijing Railway Station. Can I help you?

B: Yes, 【1】

A: OK. Where are you going?

B: 【2】 So we’ll book the tickets to the nearest station on Friday evening.

A: All right. The train starts at 10:00 p. m. and arrives at 11:00 a. m. at Mount Huang Railway Station.

B: That’s great. 【3】   

A: We’ve got tickets at￥360 for the soft sleeper and￥240 for the hard sleeper. 【4】

B: I’d like to book seven tickets for the hard sleeper.

A: OK. Seven hard sleeper tickets. Please pay for the tickets before 19:30. And could you tell me your name, please?

B: Sure. 【5】

A: And your cellphone number?

B: It’s 13563856358. Thanks.

A: It’s my pleasure.

A．My name is Cheng Tao.

B．Which kind do you want?

C．We are going to Anhui to climb Mount Huang.

D．And what about the price?

E．I’d like to book seven tickets, please.

20、配对阅读。左栏是对五种意外事故的描述，右栏是七个对意外事故的处理方法。请为左栏中的每个意外事故选择恰当的处理方法。其中两项是多余的。

21、Young people are often unhappy when they are with their parents．They say that their parents don’t understand them．They often think their parents are too strict with them，and they are never given a free hand．

  Parents often find it difficult to win their children’s trust(信任)and they seem to forget how they themselves felt when they were young．

  For example，young people like to do things without much thinking．It’s one of their ways to show that they grow up and they can do with any difficult things．Older people worry more easily．Most of them plan(计划)things ahead and don’t like their plans to be changed．

  When you want your parents to let you do something，you will have better success(成功)if you ask before you really start doing it．

  Young people often make their parents angry by the clothes they want，the music they enjoy and something else．But they don’t mean to cause(引起)any trouble．They just feel that in this way they can be cut off from the old people’s world and they want to make a new culture(文化)of their own．And if their parents don’t like their music or clothes or their manner of speech，the young people feel very unhappy．

  Sometimes you even don’t want your parents to say“yes”to what you do．You want to stay at home alone and do what you like．

  If you plan to control(控制)your life，you’d better win your parents’trust and try to make them understand you．If your parents see that you have high sense of responsibility(责任感)，they will certainly give you the right to do what you want to do．

根据短文判断正(T)误(F)。

【1】When young people are with their parents，they don’t feel pleased．（ ）

【2】What young people think is different from what older people do．（ ）

【3】What young people do is to make their parents unhappy．（ ）

【4】When children grow up，they want their parents to let them do everything alone．（ ）

【5】If you try to make your parents understand you，you must do well in everything．（ ）

22、Each country has many kind people who volunteer to take care of others. For example, some high school and university students in the US often spend many hours as volunteers in hospitals or old people's homes. They read books for the people or just visit them and play games with them or listen to their problems.

Other young volunteers go and work in the homes of the sick people. They clean up their houses or do some shopping for them. For boys who don't have fathers there is an organization called "Big Brothers". University students and other people take these boys to play baseball

games and help them get to know things that boys usually learn from their fathers.

Each city has a lot of clubs where boys and girls can go to play games or take part in other activities. Some of these clubs show movies or have short trips to the mountains, the beaches  or the museums. Most of these clubs have a lot of high school and university students as  volunteers because they can understand the problems of these boys and girls more easily.

Volunteers believe that some of the happiest people in the world are those who help to bring happiness to others.

【1】Which place is NOT mentioned about volunteering in the US?

A. Sick people's homes.   B. Hospitals.

C. Old people's homes.   D. Zoos.

【2】Young volunteers______________.

A. show movies in clubs   B. help boys get to know everything

C. clean up their own houses   D. take boys to play baseball games

【3】"Big Brothers" is__________.

A. the name of a club   B. the home for children who have no brothers

C. the name of a famous movie   D. an organization for boys without fathers

【4】Clubs have high school and university students as volunteers because__________.

A. they can understand children's problems easily

B. they are young enough to get on well with the child

C. they know the things children usually learn from their fathers

D. they have more free time

【5】Volunteers believe____________.

A. the happiest people in the world are those who join some clubs

B. bringing happiness to others makes them the happiest people in the world

C. the happiest people in the world are those who make themselves happy

D. the happiest people in the world are those who are young and healthy

23、   In the 13th century, the famous Italian traveler, Marco Polo, traveled a long way to China. During his stay in China, he saw many wonderful things. One of the things he discovered was that the Chinese used paper money. In Western countries, people didn't use paper money until 15th century. However, people in China began to use paper money in the 7th century.

A Chinese man called Cai Lun invented paper almost 2,000 years ago. He put these pieces of paper together and made them in a book.

Now paper comes from trees. We use a lot of paper every day. If we keep on wasting so much paper, there will not be any trees left on the earth. If there are no trees, there will be no paper. So how can we save paper? We can use both of every piece of paper, especially when we are making notes. We can choose drinks in bottles instead of those in paper packets (小包). We can also use handkerchiefs (手帕) and not paper ones. When we go shopping, we can use fewer paper bags. If the shop assistant does give you a paper bag, we can save it and reuse it later.

Everyone can help to save paper. If we all think carefully, we can help protect trees. We should do it now before it is too late.

【1】When Marco Polo was in China, he ________.

A.discovered Cai Lun invented paper

B.learned to make paper

C.discovered Chinese people used paper money

【2】People in Western countries first used paper money in the ________ century.

A.17th B.15th C.7th

【3】Which of the following is TRUE?

A.The Chinese people used paper money later than the people in Western countries.

B.A Chinese man called Cai Lun invented paper money about two thousand years ago.

C.If we keep on wasting paper, we will have no paper to use.

【4】Which is the best title for the passage?

A.Saving Paper B.The History of Paper C.Cotton Handkerchiefs Back Again

24、【语篇来自二十一世纪学生英文报·试题原创】

A job well done

Whirrr. The deafening sound of a power washer echoed in the neighborhood. Earlier, my dad had bought a power washer—and we were finally going to get our deck clean. After years of using a brush, we now had a high-power, high-pressure washer: a little square machine that sprayed out a strong stream of water.

My dad took the first shift, and washed our upper deck. I watched in amazement as the washer simply left clean wood—exactly the color of the paint originally. “Wow, our deck sure got dirty this year,” I thought. However, that was exactly why we were cleaning—so that we could have sparkling floors outside once again. The machine hummed along, and I decided to change before I had to start cleaning. I put on some light clothing, since the sun was high in the sky, and a sunhat to protect my face from a sunburn.

I took charge of the lower deck. I could feel the machine vibrating the whole deck, and I nervously started on a corner. It felt as if the whole deck would fall! But after a few minutes and no large cracking sound, I relaxed and let the loud monotonous buzzing send me into a comfortable pattern. Left, right, left, right. Surprisingly, the paint on the lower deck ended up being completely stripped off! It wasn’t that big of a loss though, since we were going to repaint the deck anyhow. Left, right, left, right. Soon, I had made a large sized “hole” of unpainted deck.

I looked to my left—sigh. There was still a lot left to go.

The sun shined, and I kept going. Buzz, buzz. Left, right, back, and forth. Slowly, I moved from the top to the bottom, from one end of the deck to the other. With the last bit sprayed clean, I jumped for joy! Finally, it was done. I put away the machine, went inside and sat down on the couch, and admired my work. A beautiful deck, nice and sparkling from all my hard work!

【1】The author used ________ to clean their deck.

A．a brush

B．the power washer

C．a mop

D．rags

【2】_________ washed the upper deck.

A．The author

B．The author’s mother

C．The author’s father

D．The author and his father

【3】What does the underlined word “sunburn” mean?

A．紫外线

B．晒伤

C．阳光

D．日光浴

【4】Did the author cause heavy losses when he washed the lower deck?

A．Yes, he did.

B．No, he didn’t.

C．It doesn’t say.

D．We don’t know.

【5】What does the passage tell?

A．A story of cleaning house.

B．A story of cleaning garden.

C．A story of washing deck.

D．A story of buying a power washer.

25、短文填空。

Healing foods, the Asian Way

Traditional Chinese doctors believe we need a balance of cooling yin and hot yang to be healthy. For e【1】, are you quiet and often tired? It might be because you have t【2】 much yin, You s【3】 eat hot yang food like beef o【4】 lamb, to give you more energy. Eating dangshen and huangqi herbs is also g【5】 for this. O【6】 the other hand , people who are s【7】 out and angry might have too much yang in their lives. Chinese doctors believe that they should eat more yin foods l【8】 tofu, or bean sprouts. It’s easy to stay h【9】, and it’s important to eat a b【10】 diet.

26、   4月23日是世界读书日(The World Book and Copyright Day)，你将代表学校参加全市举办的英文演讲比赛，请就以下要点写一篇演讲稿。

1. 每年4月23日，全世界人们举办各种活动使更多的人认识到读书的重要性。

2. 我最爱读中国的四大名著，这些故事给了我很多信心。

3. 过去我不喜欢读书，我把大部分时间花在上网玩游戏上。

4. 现在，我已经读了很多书。书能….….(自拟两点)

5. 我希望能和朋友们分享读书的乐趣。

要求：1. 词数不少于100，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。   3. 文中包括所有要点，并适当发挥，语句连贯。

Hello, everyone! Today is the World Book and Copyright Day. It was started in 1995.

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