西宁2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初三英语

1、我们能推迟制定计划吗?

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2、阅读下面短文，用方框中所给单词的恰当形式填空，是短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。

Even today, a man with good 【1】 will politely open the door for a lady. When a man takes a woman out for 【2】, it is polite to help her with her chair when she gets up or 【3】 down. On a crowded train or bus, it is polite for a man to give a woman his seat, 【4】 if she is old or carries a baby.

Even when it comes to shaking hands, 【5】 comes first. It is impolite for a man to put out his hands to a woman for a handshake first.

【6】 a lady is the wife of the president(总统), she is called the “First Lady”. It is true that the women now have the same right as men in 【7】. Many women today prefer to be looked the same as men 【8】 all ways. It is also 【9】 that the rule of “ladies first” brings women much pleasure. So no women 【10】 to be against the rule of “ladies first”.

3、Have another cup of coffee. （改为反意疑问句）

Have another cup of coffee, ________ ________?

4、We all________to university next year．

A．hope her to go

B．hope her going

C．wish her to go

D．wish her go

5、These pictures ________ me of the time that I spent in the countryside.

A．make

B．remind

C．remain

D．remember

6、—Can children under the age of 12 often ride bicycles in the city?

—No. According to the law(法律), they ________ .

A．may not

B．needn’t

C．mustn’t

D．shouldn’t

7、—Peter, can you tell me the differences ________ the two words?

—Sorry, I don’t know.

A．between

B．among

C．for

8、—Have you noticed that Anna’s spoken English is greatly improved?

—Yes, she sets us a good example. Hard work always _______.

A．makes a deal

B．makes a difference

C．makes a problem

9、So far, MERS has become one of ________ illnesses in the world.

A．serious

B．more serious

C．most serious

D．the most serious

10、The boy ________ a car while he was playing with his mobile phone.

A．walked into

B．got into

C．fixed up

D．set up

11、— The greenway has become a popular place for people on the weekends.

—That’s right. And you ________ drive your car on it because it is a path for cycling and walking.

A.may B.must C.shouldn’t D.don’t have to

12、—________! It’s time for the math exam. Let’s go to the classroom.

—OK.

A．Cheer up

B．Come up

C．Hurry up

D．Look up

13、Mr Green thought it would stop ________ this afternoon, but it seemed to be even ________.

A．to rain; more heavily

B．raining; heavier

C．to rain; heavier

D．raining; more heavily

14、—Lucy, let me help you fix your computer.

—_______. I can manage it myself.

A. That’s OK   B. No, thanks

C. Perhaps not   D. Not at all

15、Our English teacher often encourages us ________ English every day.

A.practising B.practise C.to practise D.practised

16、—Are you ready for the trip？

—Yes．I________most of the things except the camera．

A．packed

B．am packing

C．had packed

D．have packed

17、Lucy feels very upset now. Why not ________?

A.cheer up her B.cheer her up C.to cheer her up D.to cheer up her

18、Lily walked along the seaside and saw many people ____ on the beach.

A.lies B.lying C.lie D.lied

19、Ⅵ.补全对话

A:Dear,you look very happy.【1】

B:My new classmate Liu Ling.She’s from Shanxi.

A:【2】

B:She’s tall and thin.And she has long black hair.

A:What is she like?

B:【3】She called to invite me to have dinner at her house.Can I go,Mum?

A:【4】 You’ll have a piano test this evening.Why don’t you invite her to join us for dinner tomorrow evening?

B:Oh,that’s very kind of you,Mum.【5】

A:That’s great.I’m looking forward to meeting her.

A.I’m afraid not.

B.Yes,of course.

C.How do you like her?

D.What does she look like?

E.I think she’ll be glad to come.

F.Who did you talk to on the phone?

G.She’s friendly and helpful.

20、根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。

A: Hi, friends! Welcome to my town. I’m your guide, Miss Lin. You can ask me anything.

B: OK. 【1】

A: It’s over 45,000.

B: 【2】

A: It’s over 1,000 years old. It’s an old town.

B: Wow, it’s so old. 【3】

A: Qin River. It’s more than 800 meters.

B: 【4】

A: It’s in the southwest (西南) of our town.

B: 【5】

A: It’s about 3 kilometers. I’ll take you there later.

B: I see. Thank you.

A. How old is it?

B. What’s the matter?

C. Which is the longest river here?

D. Where is it?

E. Why don’t we take a bus there?

F. What’s the population of your town?

G. How far is it from here?

21、

【1】Amy is nine years old, she should take one teaspoonful every day.

【2】The medicine shouldn’t be put in a hot place.

【3】If a two-year-old child has a cough, he has to take 1/4 teaspoonful.

【4】Don’t take the medicine without shaking well.

【5】It’s good for Amy to take the medicine after Oct. 2020.

22、More and more people like bicycling and it is no surprise. It is fun, healthy and good for the environment. Maybe that’s why there are 1.4 billion bicycles and only 400 million cars on roads worldwide today. Bikes can take you almost anywhere, and there is no oil cost!

Get on a bicycle and ride around your neighbourhood. You may discover something new all around you. Stopping and getting off a bike is easier than stopping and getting out of your car. You can bike to work and benefit (受益) from the enjoyable exercise without polluting the environment. You don’t even have to ride all the way.

Folding (折叠) bikes work well for people who ride the train. Just fold the bike and take it with you. You can do the same on an airplane. A folding bike can be packed in a suitcase. You can also take a common bike with you when you fly. But be sure to look for information by getting on airline websites. Not all airlines are bicycle-friendly to travellers.

Health Benefits of Bicycling:

It helps to prevent heart diseases.

Bicycling helps to control your weight.

A 15-minute bike ride to and from work three times a week burns off five kilos of fat in a year.

Bicycling can improve your mood (心情).

Exercise like bicycling has been shown to make people feel better, more relaxed and self-confident.

Bicycling is healthier than driving.

【1】From the passage, we know that bicycling is becoming very .

A．surprising

B．exciting

C．expensive

D．popular

【2】When you are riding your bicycle around your neighbourhood, you may .

A．pollute the environment around

B．find something you didn’t notice

C．go everywhere and use a little oil

D．get off your bike and begin to work

【3】If you travel with a folding bike, you can fold it and .

A．get out of the car

B．take it onto a train

C．put it in your purse

D．go on airline websites

【4】One of the benefits from bicycling is that .

A．you can fold the bicycle

B．you will be friendly to others

C．you will be more relaxed

D．you may get fatter and fatter

【5】Which is TRUE according to the passage?

A．Bicycling is enjoyable exercise for people.

B．Driving cars is healthier than riding bikes.

C．Riding a bike pollutes your neighborhood.

D．Common bikes are welcomed by all airlines.

23、More than 2,000 years ago, Emperor ( 皇 帝 ) Wu's favourite wife of the Han Dynasty died of illness. The emperor missed her so much that he didn't want to do anything. One day, a minister (大臣) saw children playing with dolls. The shadows on the floor were interesting. The smart minister had an idea. He made a puppet of the emperor's favourite wife and painted it. As night fell, he asked the emperor to watch a puppet show behind a curtain. The emperor was very happy and became interested in it. In this way, puppet shows began.

Shadow puppets were first made of paper, later from the hides of donkeys (驴皮). That's why their Chinese name is pi ying. Shadow puppet plays were very popular during the Tang and Song dynasties in many parts of China.

Today, shadow puppet plays face extinction like other traditional art forms such as Nuo Drama. We should do something to protect them. Shadow puppet plays in Shaanxi are the most famous. The Academy Gate Cultural Street in Xi'an is a wonderful place for you to buy shadow puppets. There you can choose from hundreds of figures (人物) in different sizes and poses (姿势).

【1】What or who helped the minister have the idea of shadow puppets?

A．His wife's painting.

B．A movie behind a curtain.

C．The shadows of some trees.

D．Children playing with dolls.

【2】Why did the minister make a puppet show?

A．To make the emperor happy.

B．To remember Emperor Wu.

C．To celebrate New Year.

D．To make his life interesting.

【3】The underlined words " face extinction" mean "________".

A．will save

B．will disappear

C．will begin

D．will be popular

【4】What can visitors do in the Academy Gate Cultural Street in Xi'an?

A．Make their own shadow puppets.

B．Enjoy the delicious traditional food.

C．Buy shadow puppets.

D．Know more traditional art forms.

【5】Why did the writer write the passage?

A．To let us enjoy shadow puppet plays.

B．To show what shadow puppets were made of.

C．To show how shadow puppets were made.

D．To introduce an ancient Chinese art form.

24、Some British and American people like to invite friends for a meal at home. You should not be upset (不安的) if your English friends don't invite you home. It doesn't mean they don't like you. Sometimes they just can't afford to do so.

Dinner parties usually start between 7 and 8 p.m. and end at about 11. Ask your hosts what time you should arrive. It's polite to bring flowers, chocolates or a bottle of wine as a gift.

Usually the evening starts with drinks and snacks. If you want to be extra polite, say how much you like the room, or the pictures on the wall. But remember: it's not polite to ask how much things cost.

In many families, the husband sits at one of the table and the wife sits at the other end. They eat with their guests.

You'll probably start the meal with soup or something small, then you'll have meat or fish with vegetables, and then dessert (甜点), followed by coffee. It's polite to finish everything on your plate and to take more if you want it.

Did you enjoy the evening? Call your hosts the next day, or write them a short "thank you" letter. British and American people like to say "thank you, thank you, thank you" all the time!

【1】If your English friend doesn't invite you to dinner, it may mean he or she___________.

A. doesn't like you   B. likes you

C. can't afford to do so   D. is too busy

【2】It's impolite_________.

A. to ask about the price of a certain thing

B. to say "thank you" to hosts

C. to take a gift with you when you are invited to dinner

D. to eat up everything on your plate

【3】The meal ends with   usually.

A. soup   B. coffee   C. meat or fish   D. dessert

【4】When you are invited to a dinner party, you'd better____________.

A. ask what time you should arrive   B. take your wife with you

C. drink as much as possible   D. eat a lot of snacks

【5】Which of the following is true?

A. The hosts like the people who sit closer to them.

B. The hosts like the people who ask them time, price, age, etc.

C. The husband and the wife usually sit together.

D. You can call your host the next day or write a letter of thanks after that.

25、完成短文，每空一词。

Last summer holiday, I traveled to Shanghai 【1】 my parents. We went there by plane. The 【2】 are very tall there. And there are many shops. 【3】 things were very expensive there, we still bought some souvenirs. We went to lots of places. Shanghai is very 【4】. I 【5】 I can go there again some day.

26、假设你是王宁，是一名导游，正在带领旅游团参观一所动物园，请根据以下内容写一则发言稿。

1. 介绍在动物园中的旅行计划；

2. 介绍在动物园的注意事项；

3. 表示感谢和祝愿。

要求：

1. 80词左右，语言通顺，语法正确；

2. 包含所有提示内容，并适当发挥；

3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和人名。

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