克拉玛依2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初三英语

1、单词短语翻译

【1】爱的；充满爱的(adj.) ________

【2】孙子；外孙(n.) ________

【3】滑冰(n.) ________

【4】kind(adj.) ________

【5】lover(n.) ________

【6】诗人(n.) ________

【7】听者(n.) ________

【8】enter(v.) ________

【9】more than ________

【10】继续做某事 ________

【11】坚持做某事________

【12】such as ________

【13】拉小提琴 ________

【14】at that time ________

【15】……中之一 ________

【16】break up ________

2、

It was a Saturday afternoon, Mr. Green 【1】 a newspaper when he heard his wife shouting in the next room. He hurried to her and asked,“What happened to you, my dear？”  “Oh, dear！” his wife called out. “My head hurts! 【2】 for a doctor. Hurry up！” Their  two children were both out at that moment and something was wrong with the telephone. So Mr. Green had to go to the hospital himself. Bad luck! That day all the hospitals in town were closed. Mr. Green didn't know where 【3】. Just then a friend of his saw him and asked,“What's the matter？” Mr. Green told him everything. The man said, “Why not 【4】  to Mr. Black? He can help you.”

Mr. Green remembered his friend Mr. Black was a good doctor. He hurried to Mr. Black's house. When he got there, Mr. and Mrs. Black were eating dinner. The doctor asked Mr. Green 【5】 with him. Mr. Green was happy and sat at the table. After that they began to chat. And then Mr. Black asked,“How is your wife？” “She is fine, thanks.” Mr. Green stopped at once, and he remembered his wife was waiting for a doctor at home!

3、I don’t know what I should do next.（改为简单句）

I don’t know ________ ________ ________ next.

4、________, the Internet was only used by the government. But now it’s widely used in every field.

A．As usual

B．At first

C．After all

D．So far

5、I’m going to work on _____ the room.

A. to clean   B. clean   C. cleaning   D. cleans

6、Many flowers grow in the garden. Many bees and butterflies fly around. _______ the school garden is!

A.How a beautiful B.What a beautiful C.How beautiful D.What beautiful

7、Much to our ________, Sam wasn’t ________ at the ________ news.

A．surprise；surprised；surprise

B．surprise；surprised；surprising

C．surprised；surprising；surprised

D．surprising；surprised；surprise

8、—I don’t know where to go this summer vacation.

—Why not ________ visiting Huanggang? There are many places of interest there.

A．advise

B．wonder

C．consider

D．regard

9、If you want to know more information about the coming party，please________the website：http://www.happyweekends.com．

A．set up

B．look through

C．pick out

D．turn off

10、Mr. Li required us ________ some housework on weekends.

A．does

B．do

C．to do

D．doing

11、We will have a party ________ the evening of New Year’s Day.

A．in

B．on

C．at

D．of

12、—Have you _______ read this novel before?

—Yes, I read it last month.

A. never B. ever C. often D. then

13、The actors __________ in the movie.

A．was good

B．did a good job

C．did good

D．played good

14、Jack bought some CD-ROMs, but he found ________ of them to be any good.

A．no

B．not

C．nobody

D．none

15、Go ________ the bank, and the post office is on your right.

A．through

B．across

C．past

D．along

16、— Could I   your English dictionary?  

— Sorry, I   it to Lucy just now.

A.borrow; borrowed B.borrow; lent C.lend; lent D.lend; borrow

17、—Could I ________ your bike?  

—Yes. But you can’t ________ it to others.

A.borrow, keep B.keep, borrow C.lend, keep D.borrow, lend

18、— I think you can go to Julie, perhaps she is the only one that can solve the problem without difficulty.

— Let’s go and ask her for help.

A．with no trouble at all

B．with hard work

C．uneasily

19、补全对话(本题共15分，A题每小题1分，B题每小题2分) (A) 给每个句子选出恰当的应答语,其中有一项是多余的。

【1】Mike can’t go to school today because he has a bad cold.

【2】The summer vacation is coming soon. What is your plan?

【3】What does Helen look like?

【4】 I’m sorry for losing your dictionary.

【5】Remember to turn off the lights when you leave.

20、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A: Hi, Angela. I heard someone play the violin. 【1】?

B: I did. I often play the violin when I am free.

A: 【2】?

B: Twice a week.

A: It’s really nice. What else do you do in your in your free time?

B: 【3】.

A: Like what?

B: Taking a walk, doing my lessons, doing sport and so on. 【4】?

A: Besides doing my homework, I have to take many afterschool classes. I don’t have time to do other things to relax myself.

B: Why not try to manage your time properly? You can listen carefully in class and try to solve your problem at school. Then you’ll have more free time.

A: 【5】. I’ll have a try.

B: I believe you can make it.

21、   On a cold winter afternoon, Susan was walking home from a supermarket. She was feeling a little tired because she was carrying her shopping bags. They were so heavy that she had to have a rest in the park. She walked towards the gate of the park. She noticed a poor man walking out of a restaurant in front of her. The man was holding a paper bag. He walked to a rubbish bin（垃圾箱）and started looking through it.

Susan suddenly felt sad. She knew this man would take all that he could get, so she went up to him and gave him some fruit. The man looked up in surprise and took the fruit.

A big smile appeared on his face and she felt very happy. They he said, “Wow! First someone gave me this sandwich, then the orange juice, and now some delicious fruit. This is my daughter’s lucky day. Thank you, girl.” Then he went away, singing a song.

Just then, Susan understood what the saying “Giving is getting.” really meant. Everyone in the world needs help and everyone can offer help.

Giving sometimes doesn’t cost much, but it means a lot to the people who you help.

【1】Susan felt a little tired because she ______.

A.walked so fast B.looked through a rubbish bin

C.felt cold D.carried heavy shopping bags

【2】The poor man felt _____when Susan gave him some fruit.

A.sad B.surprised C.interested D.kind

【3】From the passage we may know the poor man’s daughter couldn’t get ____that day.

A.orange juice B.some fruit C.a new coat D.a sandwich

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A.The poor man had no money to buy food for his daughter.

B.It was the poor man’s daughter’s birthday.

C.The poor man asked Susan for some fruit.

D.The poor man’s daughter was ill.

【5】The passage mainly tells us that ____.

A.giving means taking B.giving is getting

C.we shouldn’t look through rubbish bins D.we should give others fruit

22、   Chinese people are eating too much salt. On average, people in China eat about 10. 5 grams of salt each day, much higher than the 6 grams recommended(建议)by Chinese Dietary Guidelines(2016).

China now has one of the highest salt intakes(摄入量) in the world. To fix this, China had the first salt reduction(减少) guide for its food industry.

If the guide is followed properly, the average salt intake for Chinese people will drop by 20 percent by 2030. The guide calls for food companies to lower the salt content in their products by improving their production techniques(技术) and adjusting(调整) flavors.

The salt we take in mainly comes from processed(加工的)food. For example, a 104-gram can of Lay’s classic potato chips has about 0. 66 grams of salt in it, which accounts for over 10 percent of the recommended daily salt intake. A 100-gram bag of Kangshifu instant noodles has nearly 2 grams of salt.

A small amount of salt makes food taste better and is important for good health, but eating too much increases the risk of high blood pressure, heart attacks(心脏病)and strokes(中风)， the Xinhua News Agency reported.

Less salt leads to better health. And there’s no need to worry that food will be less tasty in the future. A study by the Monell Chemical Senses Center in the United States found that it’s easy for people to reduce their salt intake. Although you may think your food is not salty enough at first, your taste buds(味蕾) will gradually get used to it and you will feel that your food tastes the same as it did before.

【1】What does the underlined word “this” refer to in the second paragraph?

A. The average salt intake. B. The highest salt intake.

C. The lowest salt intake. D. The recommended daily salt intake.

【2】What can we learn from the fourth paragraph?

A. Salt is bad for our body. B. Processed food has much salt.

C. Processed food is delicious. D. Salt mainly comes from China.

【3】What will happen if people eat too much salt?

A. It causes some illnesses. B. It is better for our health.

C. It may make us run faster. D. It will help us improve our skills.

【4】What is the passage mainly about?

A. China now has one of the lowest salt intakes in the world.

B. Chinese people love eating salt very much.

C. We usually like buying sweet food.

D. People should eat less salt.

23、   Next time a customer comes to your office, offer him a cup of coffee. And when you’re doing your holiday shopping online, make sure you’re holding a large glass of iced tea. The physical sensation (感觉)of warmth encourages emotional (情感的) warmth, while a cold drink in hand stops you from making unwise decisions—those are the practical lesson being drawn from recent research by psychologist John A. Bargh.

Psychologists have known that one person’s feeling of another’s “warmth” is a powerful determiner (决定因素) in social relationships. Judging someone to be either “warm” or “cold” is a primary consideration. Much of this is rooted in very early childhood experiences, Bargh argues, when babies’ understanding of the world around them is shaped by physical sensations, particularly warmth and coldness. Classic studies by Harry Harlow, published in 1958, showed monkeys preferred to stay close to a cloth “mother” rather than one made of wire, even when the wire “mother” carried a food bottle. Harlow’s work and later studies have led psychologists to stress the need for warm physical contact from caregivers to help young children grow into healthy adults with normal social skills.

Feelings of “warmth” and “coldness” in social judgments appear to be universal. Although no worldwide study has been done, Bargh says that describing people as “warm” or “cold” is common to many cultures, and studies have found those feelings influence judgment in dozens of countries.

To test the relationship between physical and psychological warmth, Bargh did an experiment which involved 41 college students. A research assistant handed the students either a hot cup of coffee, or a cold drink, to hold while the researcher filled out a short information form. The drink was then handed back. After that, the students were asked to rate (评估) the personality of the assistant . Those who had briefly held the warm drink regarded the assistant as warmer than those who had held the iced drink.

“We based on our physical experiences even when we think abstractly (抽象地).” says Bargh.

【1】According to Paragraph 1, a person’s emotion may be affected by ______.

A. the visitors to his office B. the psychology lessons he has

C. the things he has bought online D. his physical feeling of coldness

【2】The author mentions Harlow’s experiment to show that ______.

A. adults should develop social skills B. caregivers should be healthy adult

C. babies need warm physical contacts D. monkeys have social relationships

【3】We can infer from the passage that ______.

A. abstract thinking does not come from physical experiences

B. physical temperature affects how we see others

C. feelings of warmth and coldness are studied worldwide

D. capable persons are often cold to others

【4】What would be the best title for the passage?

A. Drinking for Better Social Relationships.

B. Physical Sensations and Emotions.

C. Developing Better Drinking Habits.

D. Experiments of Rating the Personality.

24、   Healthy eating doesn’t just mean what you eat, but how you eat. Here is some advice on healthy eating.

Eat with others. It can help you to know others’ healthy eating habits. If you usually eat with your parents, you will find that the food you eat is more delicious. Listen to your body. Ask yourself if you are really hungry. Have a glass of water to see if you are thirsty—sometimes you are just thirsty, you need no food. Stop eating before you feel full.

Eat breakfast. Breakfast is the most important meal of the day. Since you don’t eat for the past ten hours of sleeping, your body needs food to get energy. You will be smarter after eating breakfast.

Eat healthy snacks like fruits or cheese. We all need snacks sometimes. In fact, it’s a good idea to eat two healthy snacks between your three meals. This doesn’t mean that you can eat a bag of chips instead of a meal.

Don’t eat dinner late. Because of the busy life, we always put off eating dinner until the last minute. Try to eat dinner at least 3 hours before you go to bed. This will give your body a chance to digest most of the food before you rest for the next 8 to 10 hours.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

【1】The writer gives us ________pieces of advice on healthy eating.

A.4 B.5 C.6 D.7

【2】Which snack is Not mentioned(提及) in the passage?

A.Fruits. B.Cheese. C.Chips. D.Ice-cream.

【3】Which of the following sentences is TRUE according to the passage?

A.Snacks are bad for our health.

B.We should keep eating until we are full.

C.Dinner is the most important meal of the day.

D.We should have dinner at least 3 hours before going to bed.

【4】The underlined word “digest” means “________” in Chinese.

A.消化 B.享用 C.储存 D.循环

【5】The passage mainly tells us ________.

A.where to eat B.how to eat C.why to eat D.when to eat

25、阅读短文，根据短文内容或用所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。

My mother told me we would have a yard sale this weekend. Yesterday I 【1】 (clear) out lots of old things from my bedroom. I had to sell five things I no l【2】  use. At first, I was quite sad. Because I found many toys that I don’t play anymore but I still want to keep. I 【3】 owned the toy car since my 【4】 (six) birthday. I played with it almost every day until I was ten. I didn’t want to lose my toy bear, e【5】. It was one of my favorite toys. It came from my grandmother. I have had it 【6】 five years. I wanted to keep 【7】 (they). Because they brought back many sweet 【8】 (memory). “Maybe some kids need the toys 【9】 (much) than you. They don’t fit you anymore. But they can bring happiness to the kids,” my mother said. In 【10】 end, I gave away the toys to kids in need happily.

26、   今天是星期天，晴天。你和几个好朋友去爬东山，带了许多食物、水果和饮料。早上6:30到达山脚下，7:30到达山顶。虽然有些累了，但是呼吸着新鲜的空气，看着冉冉升起的旭日，你们都非常兴奋。你们还拍了很多照片，直到下午4:00才回家。今天大家玩得很开心。

要求: 1. 请根据提示内容，用英语写一则日记；2. 格式正确，语句通顺，意思连贯。

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