四平2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初三英语

1、根据汉语完成句子

【1】 宇宙中有多少行星围着太阳转？

 How many planets in the universe the sun?

【2】 他们花费了数亿美元成立了新的公司。

 They spent   dollars building the new company.

【3】 他们试图向我们发送信息。

  They tried to us.

【4】 海王星是属于我们太阳系里的行星。

 Neptune is the planet in our .

2、

【1】You'll be ________ to find something good to eat in Singapore.

【2】Tianjin is not far ________ Beijing and it's a beautiful city.

【3】There are lots of foreign students in our school and they are ________ from America.

【4】If she ________ a third time, she'll be successful.

【5】I chose ________ in the nearby market because I was really tired.

【6】If you have problems ________ English, you can ask your English teacher for help. She can teach you how to study it.

3、I think it’s normal. (改为否定句)

I ____ think it ____ normal.

4、—Our neighborhood is so dirty. Shall we clean it this afternoon or tomorrow?

—　　　　. Any time is OK.

A．It is up to you

B．Excuse me

C．Have a good time

D．I′m afraid I can′t

5、Tom is ill in hospital.He   a cold for several days.

A. is   B. catches

C. has caught   D. has had

6、He spends all his free time ________ his mom look after his little sister.

A.helping B.to help C.helps D.helped

7、My friend Sally ________ to another city last year. I really miss her.

A．moves

B．moved

C．was moving

D．has moved

8、My sister is having a chat with her friend________the phone．

A．by

B．with

C．through

D．on

9、Last summer I took a lesson on ________.

A．how to make dresses

B．how dresses be made

C．how to be made dresses

D．how dresses to be made

10、We use the ________ of a computer to type words.

A．monitor

B．mouse

C．menu

D．keyboard

11、I have bought a Chinese – English dictionary. When and where_____ you _____ it?

A．have, bought

B．did buy

C．will, buy

D．do , buy

12、My aunt _______ a farmer. Now she’s a worker.

A．used to is

B．used to being

C．used to be

D．uses to be

13、At last he _________ studying hard was very important. He decided to study harder.

A．thought

B．said

C．asked

D．realized

14、Unless it________tomorrow，we________hiking in the mountain．

A．will rain；will go

B．will rain；goes

C．rains；will go

D．rains；goes

15、My parents don’t allow me________close to the animals when visiting the zoo．

A. to get

B. get

C. to getting

D. getting

16、We can have more events _______ this _______ money.

A. like; raising   B. to like; to raise   C. like; to raise   D. to like; to raising

17、You can ask for help _______ you need. I will try my best to help you.

A. whether   B. however   C. whenever   D. until

18、You are eighteen and have turned into a(n) ________ now. You can’t always make the same mistake like a child.

A．volunteer

B．student

C．guest

D．adult

19、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意义连贯、完整，其中有两项是多余的。

(Man—M, Woman—W, Girl—G)

M: 【1】

W: I’m looking for a coat for my daughter.

M: Here, Madam. 【2】

W: The one on the right looks very nice, doesn’t it? 【3】

G: No, Mum, I don’t like red very much. 【4】

W: Green? What about that green one over there? How do you like that?

G: It’s nice, isn’t it?

W: Yes, 【5】

M: 50 dollars.

W: OK. We’ll take it.

A．These are coats for girls.

B．I prefer green.

C．What can I do for you?

D．How much is it?

E．Do you like it?

F．Where can I find coats?

G．What color do you want?

20、

21、   Here is a charity sale（义卖）for the poor kids in the mountain area. We’ll give away the money we raise in the charity sale. Come and see our things.

【1】Who may get the money raised from the charity sale?

A.A disabled man in hospital.

B.A poor family with four kids.

C.The poor kids in the mountain area.

【2】Which of the following is NOT true?

A.The three kids sell different things.

B.Karen learns a lot from Treasure Island.

C.It costs 35 dollars to buy the toy bear.

22、Different weather makes people feel different. It influences(影响) health, intelligence (智力) and feelings.

In August, it is very hot and wet in the southern part of the United States. People there have heart trouble and other kinds of health problems during this month. In the Northeast and the Middle West, it is very hot at some times and very cold at other times. People in these states have more heart trouble after the weather changes in February or March.

The weather can also influence intelligence. For example, in a 1983 report by scientists, the IQ (智商) of a group of students was very high when a very strong wind came, but after the strong wind, their IQ was 10% lower. The wind can help people have higher intelligence. Very hot weather, on the other hand (另一方面), can make it lower. Students in many schools of the United States often get worse on exams in the hot months of the year (July and August).

Weather also has a strong influence on people’s feelings. Winter may be a bad time for thin people. They usually feel cold during these months. They might feel unhappy during cold weather. But fat people may have a hard time in hot summer. At about 18℃, people become stronger.

Low air pressure(气压) may make people forgetful. People leave more bags on buses and in shops on low-pressure days. There is “good weather” for work and health. People feel best at a temperature of about 18℃.

Are you feeling sad, tired, forgetful, or unhappy today? It may be the weather’s problem.

【1】What can cause problems on health?

A．Hot and wet weather.

B．Wind.

C．Warm weather.

D．Clear water.

【2】A report shows that people may have higher intelligence when ________ comes.

A．rain

B．a strong wind

C．very hot weather

D．low air pressure

【3】What does the writer want to tell us in the third paragraph?

A．Hot or cold weather influences all people in the same way.

B．Weather influences people’s feelings.

C．The IQ changes when weather changes.

D．People feel good on low-pressure days.

【4】Which is the best title for this passage?

A．Hot Weather Causes Health Problems

B．Different Weather Makes People Feel Bad

C．Weather Influences Feelings

D．Weather Influences Health, Intelligence and Feelings

23、John and Sam were friends. They opened a small shop in a small village. One day, they sold out all their wine(酒), so they drove to the city to buy some.

On their way home, the wind was strong and it was getting colder and colder. Both John and Sam wanted to drink some wine to keep warm, but they had a rule. They couldn’t drink any wine because they had to sell it. Because of the rule, if someone wanted to drink some wine, he had to pay the other twice the price.

John was a clever man. He took out ten cents and gave it to Sam. He said, “Here is ten cents. Would you please sell me some of your wine?” Sam was a businessman(商人), so he said, “You give me money, so of course I will sell some to you.” Then he passed John a cup of wine.

After drinking the wine, John felt warm soon, but Sam was still cold. Then he took out the ten cents that John just gave him and said to John, “Here is ten cents. Please sell me some of your wine.” John agreed. Sam drank some wine and also felt much warmer. But after some time, they both felt cold again, so they kept buying wine from each other with the same ten cents. Soon they drank up all of the wine.

“How could so much wine only cost ten cents?” the two friends asked each other.

【1】What did Sam and John do?

A．They were doctors.

B．They were shopkeepers.

C．They were officers.

D．They were policemen.

【2】What was the weather like when Sam and John went home?

A．It was sunny and warm.

B．It was windy and cold.

C．It was rainy and snowy.

D．It was rainy and cold.

【3】How much did Sam and John spend on all of the wine?

A．Five cents.

B．Fifteen cents.

C．Ten cents.

D．Fifty cents.

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．Sam and John walked to the city to buy some wine.

B．Sam and John spent ten cents on some wine from the city.

C．Sam and John would be very happy when they got home.

D．Sam and John drank all of the wine because they wanted to keep warm.

【5】What’s the best title for this passage?

A．Two men on the way home

B．A small shop

C．The bad weather

D．Cheap wine

24、   There are some famous buildings that everyone can recognize. When you see a picture of a sports stadium that reminds you of a bird’s nest, you probably know it is the Olympic stadium in Beijing. When you see a picture of a famous concert hall that reminds you of a sailing ship, you probably know it is the Sydney Opera House in Australia. Buildings like these are easily recognized everywhere in the world. They were designed to look like other things if people   use their imaginations.

Other buildings do not need any imagination. They are made to look exactly like other things. Sometimes, these buildings are offices, restaurants, or even houses. Three buildings built in this way are actually museums. The shape of the building is  clue to the objects people can see inside.

In Guizhou, China, people can visit the Meitan Tea Museum, built in the shape of a ____ teapot. There is also a second building next door that is shaped like a huge tea cup. From far away, the nine-story teapot-shaped museum looks like some kinds of giant work of art. But as one gets closer, the windows make it clear that this is a building.

People who are interested in guitars might want to visit the Guitar Museum in Tennessee, USA. The three-story building is shaped like a guitar lying on its side. Inside, visitors can see all kinds of guitars as well as learn about famous guitar players.  

One of the newest funny shaped museums is a pottery museum in Gyconggi, Korean museum, built in 2011, is shaped just like a traditional Korean pot, Along with seeing exam pots and tools used for making pots in the museum, visitors can try to make  their own pots.

【1】Sydney Opera House look like_______and it is in Australia.

A.a bird’s nest B.a sailing ship C.a nice guitar

【2】People can visit the building in the shape of teapot__________.

A.in Guizhou, China B.In Tennessee, USA C.in Gycouggi, Korea

【3】The underlined word “giant” means “_________” in Chinese.

A.豪华的 B.巨大的 C.古老的

【4】Which is NOT true about the building that is shaped like a guitar?

A.People can see all kinds of guitars inside of it.

B.You can find information about famous guitar players there.

C.The two-story building is shaped like a guitar lying on its side.

【5】The Olympic stadium and the Sydney Opera House are examples of ________.

A.buildings that look exactly like things in them

B.buildings that look like other things

C.buildings that look like famous things

25、   If you go to Hawaii（夏威夷）, you may enjoy beautiful beach with big waves there. Hawaii is a good p【1】 for swimming and surfing. That is why many surfers all over the 【2】 go there to take part in surfing competition（冲浪比赛）. Surfing is one of the world’s m【3】 popular water sports. It first 【4】（start）on the islands of Hawaii. Now it is enjoyed by many people in the world and Hawaii is famous 【5】 water sports. Waikiki Beach is o【6】 of the popular beaches for surfing in Honolulu, Hawaii. The 【7】 there is so nice all year round,  n【8】 too hot nor too cold. And the waves there 【9】（be）very high, so Waikiki attracts a large number of t【10】 and surfers every year.

26、   新年快到了，同学们一定有很多想法。请介绍新的一年里你在学习、健康、家务劳动、旅游等方面的计划，并针对自身的不足之处，说说你打算怎么做。

要求： 1.语言表达准确，语意通顺、连贯。2.书写工整、规范。3.文中不得出现真实姓名和真实地名。4.词数：不少于60个单词。

参考词汇：study hard, read, healthy food, exercise, help, chores, travel

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