长治2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初三英语

1、如果你想买东西，首先你应该列个清单。(make a list)

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2、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺（其中有两个多余）。

Montannah Kenney was seven when she climbed Mount Kilimanjaro. Mount Kilimanjaro is   【1】 mountain in Africa. It is 5,895 【2】 high and it’s difficult to climb. Reaching the top can be a big 【3】 to children. However, Kenney 【4】! In fact, Kenney did it to be closer to her dead(去世的)father. She thought 【5】 she reached the top, she would be closer to her dad in heaven(天堂). She asked her mother to climb the mountain with her. To help her daughter, the mother became Kenney’s trainer. Kenney trained up   【6】 eight hours on weekends. She never stopped 【7】 even during busy schooldays. She also practiced swimming and running 【8】 for the hard trip. Kenney often said to 【9】, “Never give up!”. In her opinion, the higher she went, the 【10】 she was to her dad. That idea made Kenney try her best to finish the difficult climb. After she reached the top of the mountain, Kenney blew kisses to the sky. She hoped her father would see her.

3、Rewrite the following sentences as required.（按要求改写下列句子，每空格限填一词）：

【1】Helen is George’s mother.（对划线部分提问）

__________ mother ___________ Helen?

【2】Why don’t you spread your wings and visit France?（保持句子意思不变）

__________ ___________ spread your wings and visit France?

【3】Mr Black put the naughty boy in detention the day before yesterday.（否定句）

Mr Black__________ _________ the naughty boy in detention me day before yesterday.

【4】"How can I get to the nearest hospital? " the man asked.（连接成宾语从句）

The man asked how ____________ ___________ get to the nearest hospital.

【5】is, to walk, my father, enough, brave, on the plank（连词成句）

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4、________ your telephone number on the paper and you can get a magazine.

A.Cut down B.Look down C.Turn down D.Put down

5、—I have some trouble with this problem. Could you do me a favor?

—Sorry, you may turn to Jim. He has ________ and he may know how to solve it.

A.experience B.expert C.skill D.book

6、—Lisa ________ excited.

— Yeah. She got the first place in the exam.

A．seemed

B．sounded

C．smelt

D．listened

7、________the Internet, people in today’s world are much closer to each other.

A.So far B.Thanks to C.Thanks for

8、— Who mended the watch for you?

— Uncle Li .

A. mended   B. was   C. does   D. did

9、---You can use my computer _____ you with your study.

---Thank you.

A. help B. helping C. helped D. to help

10、Kitty is very busy ________her painting lessons .

A. on   B. for   C. with   D. at

11、________ of his mobile phones are broken, so he has to buy a third one.

A．Both

B．Neither

C．All

D．None

12、Mary wants to visit US, but the plane tickets are very expensive and she cannot ________ to go.

A.sound B.enter C.afford D.discover

13、—Lucy, why are you staying at home ________?

—Oh, my parents went to my grandparents’ home.

A．lonely

B．clearly

C．already

D．alone

14、—Where is your sister，Tom？

—She________to school．

A．has gone

B．has been

C．would go

D．will go

15、There are only big trees on one side of the street, but different flowers lie on _________.

A．other

B．another

C．the other

D．others

16、In class, we often practise speaking English  ________ small groups.

A.for B.in C.like

17、My sister is working ________ French. She wants to go to France.

A．at

B．in

C．on

D．with

18、The man fears ____ in the river because he can’t swim.

A. play   B. plays   C. to play   D. playing

19、在横线上填写适当的句子补全对话。

A：Hello，Scott.I have many chores to do today.【1】

B：Sure! What do you want me to do?

A：I'm going to have a party at home.Could you please help me clean the living room?

B：【2】

A：Oh，I also want to move the table away.

B：【3】

A：I want to put it next to the window.

B：【4】

A：Oh，my cat.Could you help me feed it?

B：OK.I like to look after cats.

A：【5】

B：Not at all.

20、A：【1】

B：Yes. China is one of the oldest countries in the world.

A：【2】

B：More than 1.3 billion. It has the largest population in the world.

A：【3】

B：Of course. It's the longest wall in the world.

A：【4】

B：It's about 8，850 kilometers long if we only talk about the parts from Ming Dynasty. As far as I know，there are no man－made objects as big as this. Would you like to visit it?

A：【5】 But I don't have time now. Maybe another time.

21、As the old saying goes, “A hero is known in the time of misfortune (不幸)” Zhong Nanshan is a hero like this. He is a doctor in Guangdong, who saved many people’s lives in 2003.

In 2003, SARS (非典) broke out in Guangdong. Later, it spread across China and other parts of the world. Patients coughed a lot and got fevers. Hundreds of patients even died from the disease. So everyone was afraid of it. But Zhong was brave enough to fight against the disease. Zhong spent days and nights to find the cause of the disease. And with his way of treating, many patients began to get better. Zhong finally won people’s trust.

In early 2020, a disease called Novel coronavirus pneumonia (新型冠状病毒肺炎) hit Wuhan. It spread quickly. Tens of thousands of Chinese people were infected (感染). Zhong, 84, led his team to Wuhan to fight against the illness. He advised people to wear masks, wash hands frequently, stay at home and not to go to crowed places.

Zhong likes sports very much. When he was 68, he could still play basketball. Now at the age of 84, Zhong still treats patients in the hospital and teaches young doctors. “I am just a doctor.” Zhong says. But we think he is a hero and a fighter.

【1】The underlined sentence in paragraph 1 means ________ in Chinese.

A．时势造英雄

B．英雄所见略同

C．自古英雄出少年

D．一文钱难倒英雄汉

【2】Zhong Nanshan was ________ years old when SARS broke out.

A．67

B．68

C．83

D．84

【3】People were afraid of SARS mainly because ________.

A．it happened in Guangdong

B．it spread to other countries

C．patients coughed a lot and got fevers

D．hundreds of patients died from the disease

【4】Zhong Nanshan advised people to do the following things except ________.

A．wear masks

B．wash hands

C．stay at home

D．go to crowed places

【5】According to what Zhong said in the last paragraph, we can infer (推断) he is a(n) ________ man.

A．brave

B．busy

C．humble (谦逊的)

D．hard-working

22、（题文）Ivan Fletcher loves crazy inventions. He writes a weekly magazine column（专栏）called “Unbelievable Inventions”. “One of my favourite inventions is the Butter Stick. It looks like a glue, but it's butter. You spread it on the bread without using a knife.” He says. “Another cool invention is Duster Slippers for pets. You put these special shoes on your dog or cat. As the animal runs around your house, it collects dust from the floor. Very useful!”A lot of these inventions come from Japan—the home of the crazy invention.

Ivan says that the British also invent a lot of crazy things. “The other day I found an invention called a Cat Seat Saver,” he says. “The Cat Saver looks exactly like a sleeping cat—but it isn't real. You put it on your seat if you have to go to the restroom. No one will sit in your seat because they think there's a sleeping cat on it. Pretty cool!”

However, does anyone buy these things? Yes. Lucy Wade from the shopping website crazygadgets.com says that their customers are young, professional people.

“They buy these small things mostly for fun.” She says. “They are usually looking for a present for a friend's birthday or a silly gift for someone they work with.” If you have an idea for an amazing invention, send it to Lucy at lucyw@crazygagets.com.

Fish Radio——This useful radio is completely waterproof, so you can listen to it in the shower. Simply stick on the bathroom wall and sing along to your favourite songs as you shower!

Watch Your Back Mirror——Don't get caught surfing Internet of sending e-mails to your friends. Stick this mirror to your computer screen and you'll be able to see when the boss is coming!

【1】（小题1）One of the inventions that Ivan Fletcher likes best is_______.

A. the Fish Radio   B. the Butter Stick

C. the Watch Your Back Mirror   D. the Cat Seat Saver

【2】（小题2）You put the Duster Slippers_______.

A. on your pet's feet   B. on your feet

C. on your pet's head   D. on the floor

【3】（小题3）The Cat Seat Saver _______.

A. is a special mirror   B. is a chair for cats

C. looks like a real cat   D. collects dust from the floor

【4】（小题4）Why is the Fish Radio useful?

A. It is shaped like a fish.   B. It sings your favourite songs.

C. You can listen to it in the shower.   D. It is small enough to put in the bathroom.

23、There are many things we need to know, but we do not learn them at school. For example, if we want to use our money wisely, we need to shop carefully. We need to know how to compare the prices of the same things in different shops. We also need to know how to make the best decision when we shop.   It is a life skill, and we need to practice it in our daily life.

根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误。正确为“T” 错误为 “F”。

【1】Supermarket M has the longest business hours.

【2】The price of the pork in Supermarket Y is higher than that in Supermarket Z.

【3】If you want to pay the least money for eggs, you will go to Supermarket Y.

【4】The environment in Supermarket Z is very good.

【5】The service maybe the reason if a shopper usually shops in Supermarket W.

24、Modern life is impossible without traveling. The fastest way of traveling is by plane. With a modern plane it takes one day to travel places which took a month or more to get to a hundred years ago.

Traveling by train is slower than by plane, but it has its advantages（优势）. You can see the country you are traveling through. Modern trains have comfortable seats and dining-cars. _They_____make even the longest journey enjoyable.

Some people prefer to travel by sea when possible. There are large planes and river boats. You can visit many other countries and different parts of your country on them. Ships are not as fast as trains or planes, but traveling by sea is a very pleasant way to spend a holiday.

Many people like to travel by car. You can make your own timetable. You can travel three or four hundred miles or only fifty or one hundred miles a day, just as you like. You can stop wherever you wish --- where there is something interesting to see, at a good restaurant where you can enjoy a good meal, or at a hotel where you can spend the night. That is why traveling by car is a popular pleasant trip, while people usually take a train or a plane when they are traveling on business.

【1】From the passage (短文), we know the fastest way of traveling is ____.

A．by train

B．by sea

C．by plane

D．by car

【2】If we travel by car, we can _____.

A．make the longest journey enjoyable

B．travel to a very far place in several minutes

C．make our own timetable

D．travel only fifty or one hundred miles a day

【3】The underlined (划线的) word “They” in the passage refers to (指的是)____.

A．modern trains in the country

B．comfortable seats and dining-cars

C．the travelers on the modern trains

D．the slower ways of traveling

【4】When people travel on business, they usually take ____.

A．a plane or a car

B．a car or a boat

C．a boat or a train

D．a train or a plane

【5】How many ways of traveling are mentioned (被提到的) in the passage?

A．Four.

B．Three.

C．Two.

D．Six

25、Fill in the blanks with proper words （在短文的空格内填人适势的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给出）

Not everyone likes sports. If this sounds like you, don’t be sad. We’re going to talk about what k【1】 some kids from liking sports. With a few changes, you might find out that there is a sport out there that you could like.

Sometimes, kids feel that they don’t like sports because they don’t know how to play them. Sports can seem difficult because of all the r【2】 and some equipment（器材）.

People practice how to do their favorite sports well for a long time. They spend many years l【3】 them. If you want to learn more about a sport, you might ask your Mum or Dad to help you. They can find some classes that teach kids new sports. These may be b【4】 than just joining a team that starts playing games at once.

Gym class at school also can be a good way to try new sports. A【5】 way to learn about a sport is to watch TV or DVDs. You can also read some books about the sport. If you have an older friend or family member who’s good at a sport, you might ask him or her to help you practice.

If you don’t like being on a team, you can do i【6】 sports. An individual sport means a kid does the sport on his or her own. Swimming, siding, biking and r【7】 are all individual sports.

26、   想象一下你未来20后的生活将会是什么样，请以My future life 为题写一篇60词左右的作文，注意时态。

My future life

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