双河2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初三英语

1、翻译(单词短语翻译)

【1】tiring adj. ________________

【2】fall n. ________________

【3】首都(n.) ________________

【4】法国(n.) ________________

【5】生气勃勃的；(色彩)鲜艳的(adj.) ________________

【6】sight n. ________________

【7】including prep. ________________

【8】教堂(n.) ________________

【9】便利的；方便的(adj.) ________________

【10】underground adj.& n. ________________

【11】wine n. ________________

【12】翻译(v.) ________________

【13】推断；料想 ________________

【14】pack ________________

【15】entertainment n. ________________

【16】从容；轻松；不紧张 ________________

【17】通常；大体上；一般而言 ________________

【18】go on vacation ________________

【19】trek through ________________

【20】希望做某事 ________________

【21】考虑做某事 ________________

【22】be supposed to do sth. ________________

2、阅读短文，用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文意思通顺、完整。请将答案写在短文后相应题号的横线上。

注意：①每个词只能用一次。

②每空限填一词，有些词需要做相应的变化；

③其中有两个词多余。

Nowadays young people often have problems with their minds. Some students become 【1】 because they have to study very hard. Others have trouble getting 【2】 well with people like their parents and classmates.

Lu Jian, a fifteen-year-old student from Henan, couldn’t understand his teacher and was doing badly in his lessons. He 【3】 so worried that he wouldn’t like to do his daily activities.

Dai Lin, a student from Shandong, fourteen years old, was 【4】 of meeting strangers. His face 【5】 red when he met them.

Another student, sixteen-year-old Liu Fang from Anhui had a 【6】 of scare. She was afraid of 【7】 or exams. When she looked at the exam paper, she couldn’t think of anything to write.

A recent report from China Daily says about 14% of Beijing students have mental problems, 【8】 teenagers. Their trouble includes worries and unhappiness and having problems in learning and getting on with people.

A famous expert(专家) on teenagers gave the following 【9】 for teenagers:

Talk to your parents or teachers often.

Take part in group activities and play sports.

Go to the doctor’s if not feeling 【10】.

3、She will give me my money back. (改为同义句)

She will _______ my money _______ _______ _______.

4、Could you please________ baseball here?

A．not play

B．not playing

C．not to play

D．playing

5、(2017山东武城实验中学月考)My mother gave me a present box and I couldn’t wait   what was in it.

A. to see   B. seeing

C. see   D. saw

6、—________ do you prepare for the chemistry test?

—I study by listening to Mr. Chen carefully in class and working with my friends.

A．What

B．Who

C．How

D．Why

7、There are many websites on the Internet and there ________ a lot of ________ on the websites.

A．are; informations

B．are; information

C．is; information

D．is; informations

8、Have you considered a yard sale to sell your things?

A. having   B. have   C. to have   D. having had

9、She asked me to________the trash when I went out．

A. take off

B. take out

C. give away

D. give up

10、—I have never been to the Space Museum．

—________．

A．Me，too

B．I，too

C．Me，either

D．I，either

11、It’s _______ good advice that _______people disagree.

A．such a; few

B．such; few

C．such; a few

D．so; few

12、Don’t go out ________ the rain stops. Otherwise, you’ll get wet.

A．after

B．since

C．when

D．until

13、If we study hard at school, our life will be __________ hope.

A．because of

B．full of

C．instead of

D．proud of

14、The girl is ________ to believe such a silly story.

A．enough clever

B．clever enough

C．stupid enough

D．enough stupid

15、—No ocean in the world is __________ the Pacific Ocean.

—That’s right! It’s the biggest ocean in the world.

A. big than   B. biggest than   C. as big as   D. as bigger as

16、________ apple on the dinning desk is ________ useful one.

A．The; an

B．A; a

C．The; a

D．An; an

17、—When did you finish all your homework today?

—________.

A.Since my mother came back B.Until my mother came back

C.Not until my mother came back D.By the time my mother came back

18、They didn’t climb the mountain ________ strong winds.

A．because

B．because of

C．since

19、从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话, 有两项多余。

A. Welcome to our club.

B. Are you going there now?

C. What do you usually do there?

D. Do you often go there?

E. I’m sure they’ll be very happy.

F. Why are you in such a hurry?

G. I think it’s boring.

A: Good morning, Zhang Peng.

B: Hi, Lin Mei. 【1】

A: I’m going to the old people’s home.

B: 【2】

A: Yes, I do. I’m the member of the Helpers’ Club of our school.

B: 【3】

A: We help to care for the old people there.

B: How kind of you! Can I join you?

A: Of course. 【4】

B: But what can I do to help the old people?

A: You can do many things like chatting with them. 【5】

B: Great! Can I go with you now?

A: All right! Let’s go.

20、A: Can I help you, Sir?

B: Yes. ________ 

A: You can go to the Center Hall. There’s a store there. You can buy one there.

B: Thanks. Your English is quite good.

A: ________ By the way, are you working here in Jinan?

B: No, I’m not. I’ve come for an athletic meeting.

A: Oh, so you are an athlete.

B: Oh,no,no. I’m not an athlete. I’m just a football fan.

A: Me too! ________ 

B: For two weeks. I’ve visited some places of interest.

A: What do you think of Jinan?

B: ________ I love it here very much. Oh, my friend is waiting for me. I must go. Goodbye.

A: Goodbye. ________

【1】

A．Do you have a map of Jinan?

B．Where is the Center Hall?

C．I’d like a map of Jinan.

D．I need your help.

【2】

A．Don’t say that, please.

B．Thank you.

C．No, my English is bad.

D．You are welcome.

【3】

A．How often do you come to Jinan?

B．Where did you visit?

C．When did you come here?

D．How long have you been here?

【4】

A．It’s a very beautiful city.

B．That’s a good question.

C．I don’t think so.

D．Sorry, I have never heard of Jinan.

【5】

A．Good idea.

B．No problem.

C．Have a nice day.

D．It doesn’t matter.

21、Do you know the story about Vince? It was a true story. Vince was an English boy and he was eight years old. He didn't like soap or water. Three or four times a day his mother said to him, “Vince, your hands are very dirty again.” Go and wash them. ” But Vince never washed them well. He only put his hands in the water for a few seconds and then took them out again.

Vince’s uncle and aunt lived in another city. One day they came to stay with Vince’s parents, and they brought their small son, Toby, with them. Toby was seven years old and he didn’t like soap or water, either. The boys sat with their parents for a few minutes and then they went outside. When they were playing, Vince looked at Toby's hands and then went back to Toby’s parents and said proudly (骄傲地）， “Toby’s hands are dirtier than mine, ”

“Of course they are，”Toby said angrily. “You are one year older than I am, ”

【1】Vince’s mother asked him to______ three or four times a day.

A. wash his hands   B. do his homework   C. clean his bedroom   D. wash his teeth

【2】When Vince saw Toby’s hands, he felt ________.

A. sorry   B. proud   C. sad   D. terrible

【3】Vince’s hands were a little______ than Toby’s.

A. dirtier   B. cleaner   C. bigger   D. smaller

【4】From the story we know that_______ .

A. Vince liked soap and water, but Toby didn’t.   B. Toby liked soap and water,but Vince didn’t.

C. Vince and Toby liked soap and water.   D. Vince and Toby didn’t like soap or water.

【5】How many people are there in the story?

A. Four.   B. Five.   C. Six.   D. Seven.

22、

One of the world’s most dangerous sports is mountain climbing, and one of the most popular places for this is the Himalayas. The Himalayas run along the southwestern part of China. And at 8,844.43 meters high, Mount Qomolangma is the tallest mountain of the Himalayas as well as on the Earth. While it is famous for its beautiful views, parts of the mountain are facing a problem: rubbish. Every year, visitors and climbers throw away tons of rubbish, such as bottles and plastic bags.

According to the UN, over 140 tons of rubbish has been left on the mountain. To reduce rubbish, China is limiting (限制) the number of people who are allowed to climb up the north side of the mountain. Only 300 people will be allowed to climb it, and only during spring.

People cleaned the mountain last year, removing rubbish at a height of 5,200 meters. They collected about 8.4 metric tons (公吨) of rubbish.

This year, the local government plans to spend 4 million yuan on a new clean-up activity. The local government is also setting up stations to sort (分类), recycle and break down rubbish collected from the mountain. A group of artists will also try to turn the rubbish into art works. They will show these works of art to remind people not to leave rubbish when climbing the mountain.

【1】What problem are parts of Mount Qomolangma facing?

A.Noise. B.Rubbish. C.Air pollution. D.Water pollution.

【2】How many people will be allowed to climb up the north side of the mountain during spring?

A.140. B.5,200. C.4 million. D.300.

【3】The underlined word “removing” in Paragraph3 probably means________.

A.taking away B.giving away C.putting on D.using up

【4】The artists will show their art works in order to________.

A.teach people to make works of art

B.help people to know about Qomolangma

C.encourage people to clean up Qomolangma

D.remind people not to throw rubbish on Qomolangma

【5】Where could the article come from?

A.A notice. B.A story. C.News. D.An ad（广告）.

23、If a friend helps you, what do you do in return? You could just say “Thank you”. Or you could write a thank-you note. But most people don’t do this.

“People don’t seem to give thanks to people quite often,” Amit Kumar from University of Texas says.

Why are people hesitant (犹豫的) about sending thank-you notes? And how do most people react when they receive one?

Kumar and his team asked some students to each write a letter of thanks to another person. Then, they questioned both the writer and the recipient (接受者) about the letter and how it made them feel.

They found that people don’t like to write thank-you notes because they feel like they have to think too much about it. They worry about what to say and how to say it.

But people really like receiving thank-you notes. They feel especially happy.

“If people knew that writing a thank-you note can have such a big influence on the recipient, they would do it more often,” Kumar says.

Kumar says this study makes us think that simple, small changes in our everyday lives can make a big difference in how we treat other people and how we feel.

根据短文内容，判断下列句子正（A）误（B）。

【1】Most people like to write a thank-you note when a friend gives them a favor.

【2】Many students know what to say because they want to think too much.

【3】People would like to get thank-you notes from others.

【4】The writer thinks writing a thank-note can have a big influence.

【5】The study can help us make a big difference in how to treat others.

24、Oxford University is the oldest university in the English-speaking world and it's one of the top universities in the world. There is no clear date when the university started, but teaching began at Oxford in some forms in 1096 and developed quickly from 1167.

There are 39 independent (独立的) colleges at Oxford, attracting students and learned men from across the world. There are over 100 libraries for the students and learned men to use. At Oxford, they also provide a number of money for the best students. Of course, ifyou want to study here, first you have to reach a certain level of English language.

College life at Oxford is very exciting but busy. The groups of colleges provide a friendly and welcoming home for students. At the same time, they are strict with students about their studies. Many Chinese students are studying here. The number of Chinese students at the university has grown quickly over the past ten years.

【1】How many libraries are there at Oxford?

A. Only 100.   B. Just 100.   C. More than 100.   D. Less than 100.

【2】What do you have to do first if you want to study at Oxford?

A. To be independent.   B. To reach a certain level of English.

C. To study English hard.   D. To be the best students.

【3】The college life at Oxford is full of    and has

A. excitement; much school work to do   B. excitement; no school work to do

C. attraction; no school work to do   D. attraction; a little school work to do

【4】Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A. The colleges aren't strict in studies.

B. Thousands of students come here to study only because of 39 dependent colleges.

C. The University of Oxford is an important one in the world.

D. The University of Oxford provides a number of money for most students.

【5】What's the best title for the passage?

A. College Life   B. Famous Learners at Oxford

C. Chinese Students at Oxford   D. The University of Oxford

25、根据首字母提示补全短文。

In a town in France, there was a farmer who lived alone. Every day he s【1】 a pound of butter to his neighbor, who was a baker. One day the baker decided to weigh the butter to see i【2】 he was getting a pound. After he weighed it, he found that he wasn’t. The baker then took the farmer to the judge（法官）.

The judge wanted to know the farmer’s way to weigh the butter. The farmer replied, “I’m so p【3】 that I do not have enough money to buy anything to weigh it. H【4】, I do have a kind of scale（天平）.” The judge asked, “then h【5】 do you weigh the butter?” The farmer replied, “Before the baker started buying butter from me, I had bought bread from I had bought bread from him. So now every time when I b【6】 home the bread from the baker, I put it on the scale and give him the butter of the same w【7】.”

We always get back what we give to others. Whenever you take action, ask yourself this question, “Am I honest?”

Honesty（诚实）or dishonesty can become a habit. Some dishonest people can lie w【8】 a red face. Others lie so m【9】 that they do not even know what the truth is any more. But who is it bad for? In fact, those who lie will hurt t【10】 by their own behavior.

26、   大家都知道青少年健康至关重要，为了引起我市广大市民的关注，平顶山市在5月20日“全国学生营养日”当天在部分重点学校进行了一次“中学生早餐问题”的调查问卷活动。请你根据表格内容写一篇80词左右的短文，倡导营养早餐。1. 必须包含表格所有要点,并发表自己的观点和建议；2. 提示词必须用上,可适当发挥：energetic(精力充沛的), lack some nutrients(缺乏营养)。

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