兰州2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初三英语

1、昨天我们在看那部有趣的电影时忍不住大笑。

________________________________

2、阅读短文，用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文意思通顺、完整。请将答案写在短文后相应题号的横线上。

注意：①每个词只能用一次。②每空限填一词，有些词需要做相应的变化。③其中有两个词多余。

For most people，the word “fashion” means “clothes”. But people may ask 【1】 clothes are in fashion. And they use the adjective（形容词）“fashionable” in the same way: “She was 【2】 a fashionable color.”

But of course there are fashions in many things, not 【3】 in clothes. There are fashions in holidays, restaurants, films and books. There are even fashions in school 【4】, jobs and languages.

Fashions change as time goes. 【5】 you look at pictures of people or things from the past, you will 【6】 that fashions are always changing. An English house of 1750 was different from his grandson’s house in 1860.

Today fashions change very quickly. Some of this is 【7】. We hear about things much 【8】 than in the past. In our modern 【9】, newspapers, radios, telephones and televisions send information from one country to another in a few hours.

New fashions mean that people will buy new things, 【10】 you see there is money in fashion.

3、He is from Nigeria. I know. (改为复合句)

I know _________ _________ _________ _________.

4、―What’s the time?

―_____half past nine.

A. Its   B. It’s   C. This is   D. They’re

5、—________do you visit your grandparents?

—Once a month.

A.How often B.How soon C.How long

6、LiHai finished ________ in the event _________hard work.

A. fourth ;by B. fourth; through C. the forth; by D. the forth; through

7、My grandma used to ______ on the square after supper, but now she is used to _______ out for a walk with my grandpa.

A．dance; go

B．dancing; go

C．dance; going

D．dancing; going

8、—________ will the World Cup be held?

—In 4 years.

A.How soon B.When C.How often D.How long

9、Could you tell me ____________ it is polite to speak ____________ at the table?

A. weather, loudly   B. if, loud   C. whether, loud   D. if, loudly

10、My father was watching TV while I ______to music.

A.will listen B.listened

C.am listening D.was listening

11、What an ____ news. Her son entered Peking University ____.

A. excited; in end B. excited; in the end

C. exciting; in the end

12、Jack received a prize for being ________ honest boy, because he ________ tells lie.

A.an; always B.an; often C.a; hardly D.an; never

13、 I know, there are no man-made objects as big as the Great Wall.

A．So far as

B．So as to

C．As far as

D．As farther as

14、— Do you know if he   to play basketball with us?

— I think he will come if he   free tomorrow.

A．will come; will be

B．comes; is

C．comes; will be

D．will come; is

15、—Yang Lin, I know you didn't tell me the ________. How could you lie(撒谎) to me?

—Sorry, Mom.I won't do it again.

A.plan B.place C.story D.truth

16、—_______ can I save the document on the computer?

—Please click “Save” and write a name for it.

A．What

B．How

C．When

D．Where

17、—What made him so happy just now? 

—_______.

A.Bought a new bike B.He bought a new bike

C.Because he bought a new bike D.Buying a new bike

18、“85%of the students in our class like English. ”means “ _____students in our

class like English. ”

A. All B. Most C. Few D. No

19、用方框中的词请将下面一段对话补充完整。

A: Hi, Li Yan. What’s your plan for this summer holiday?

B: 【1】

A: What else?

B: My parents will allow (允许) me to watch some interesting films. 【2】  

A: I agree with them. What films are you going to watch?

B: The Karate Kid (《功夫梦》) and How to Train Your Dragon (《训龙高手》).

A: Really? 【3】  

B: Yes. From the poster, I know Jackie Chan played a wonderful character in it.

A: 【4】   The boy played quite excellently!

B: That’s great! 【5】  

A: I think you will enjoy the film.

20、根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。

A. Of course.

B. Have you read the article about him?

C. I went to his concert last week.

D. I agree.

E. Have you listened to the song called “Take Five”?

F. Because his music is exciting.

G. I think it’s amazing

A: Hey, Susan! 【1】

B: No. What’s it like?

A: 【2】 It’s my favorite.

B: Can I listen to it on your CD player?

A: 【3】

B: It’s really a good jazz (爵士) piece. But I still like rock music best.

A: Who is your favorite singer?

B: Cui Jian. 【4】

A: Why do you like him?

B: 【5】

A: I see.

21、请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置上。

Most people celebrate their birthdays by holding parties and getting gifts.

However, Sydney Coney, 10, chose to give up her birthday for a day of service. She turned into a cook to help the homeless people at the Firehouse Shelter (避难所).She called it a birthday gift to herself.

Sydney came up with the idea after listening to a story. It was about the spirit of giving. Soon after, she decided to cook for the homeless(无家可归的人) on her upcoming birthday. She even used her birthday money to pay for the food.

On her birthday, Sydney arrived early at the shelter to cook a hot meal for over 200 people with the help of her family and friends. They all wore T-shirts with the words "Sydney's Hands to Serve, and Heart to Love".

“It is hard to work in a homeless shelter," said Anne Rygiel, director of the Firehouse Shelter. Seeing a kid like Sydney, however, let me know that everything will be OK. She gives me hope for our future."

“It makes me feel happy to bring a smile to someone’s face. I don't think this will be the last time. It's now a birthday tradition for me. I will never stop helping others,” Sydney said.

Sydney’s act of kindness inspired others to help as well. Her family, neighbors and teachers gave away money, food, clothes and some other things.

【1】Sydney Coney got the special idea for her birthday after she________.

A.read a story about the homeless B.learned the spirit of giving   C.visited the Firehouse Shelter

【2】What did the director of the Firehouse Shelter think of Sydney’s work?

A.Worrying. B.Exciting. C.Relaxing.

【3】The underlined word "inspired" probably means "________" in Chinese.

A.支持 B.回避 C.激励

【4】What can we infer（推断）from the passage?

A.There are 200 poor people at the Firehouse Shelter.

B.Sydney gave out T-shirts to the homeless on her tenth birthday.

C.Sydney will spend her next birthday helping the people in need.

【5】What can we learn from Sydney’s story?

A.To be thankful to those who have helped you.

B.Helping others is helping yourself.

C.Happiness lies in （在于）giving help to others.

22、Plants and Their Parts

Root, Stem , and Leaf

Most plants have roots, stems and leaves. Plants use these parts to get light and water. They take in water and minerals (矿物质) from the ground.

Flower

The flower is one of the parts of the plant. Flowers come in different colors, shapes, and sizes. Even though they look different, all flowers make seeds.

Fruit

Fruit is also part of the plant. Fruit keeps seeds in safety so they can grow into new plants.

Seeds are made by flowers. They come in all kinds of different shapes and sizes. They can grow into new plants. Sometimes, seeds are kept in safety inside of fruit. Some fruits, like strawberries, have seeds on the outside. In order to grow, seeds need to move to a new place where they can get the water, light, and space they need to live.

Connection

Flowers make seeds. Then flowers turn into fruits. Seeds inside or on the fruit grow into new plants.

【1】Which of the following can be used to get light and water? Roots, stems and ________.

A．seeds

B．leaves

C．fruits

D．flowers

【2】What is the use of the fruits? They can keep seeds ________.

A．safe

B．different

C．new

D．big

【3】How many parts of plants does the passage describe?

A．Three.

B．Four.

C．Five.

D．Six.

23、

【1】What is the best advice for Erin?

A．Try to relax.

B．Make a gift for Lana.

C．Write Lana a letter.

D．Tell Lana to ask questions after class.

【2】 is under too much pressure and should learn to relax.

A．Erin

B．Mary

C．Julie

D．Alice

【3】Which of the following is TRUE?

A．Both Erin and Mary are 14.

B．Julie lives in England.

C．Lana is very popular in class.

D．Alice is Eric’s good friend.

24、In 2003, we won the battle against SARS, which killed nearly 1,000 people around the world. At the moment we are fighting against COVID-19. In human history, there were many fights against epidemics (流行病) and plagues (瘟疫), which were serious and changed the development of human history. Here are some of them.

Plague of Athens

In the second year of the Peloponnesian War (431 BC — 404 BC), when an Athenian victory seemed within reach, a great plague hit Athens. The plague killed about 250,000~300,000 people. That means it caused the death of one in every three people in ancient Athens. Modern historians think it caused the fall of ancient Greece.

Black Death

The Black Death first broke out in central Asia and was carried by fleas (跳蚤) on rats. People’s infected skin would turn black in places. It killed about 25~30 million people in the 14th century. Because of the disease, there were no enough farmers in Europe.

The Epidemic of 1918

The epidemic broke out in Spain in late spring of 1918, and within months, it killed more people than any other illness recorded in history. It caused about 50 million deaths worldwide, far more than the deaths caused by World War I. The epidemic completely changed the societies around the world.

【1】How many epidemics and plagues are mentioned in the passage?

A．Three.

B．Four.

C．Five.

D．Six.

【2】Which of the following killed the most people?

A．SARS.

B．Plague of Athens.

C．Black Death.

D．The Epidemic of 1918.

【3】Where did Black Death break out first?

A．In Europe.

B．In Athens.

C．In central Asia.

D．In Spain.

【4】What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “infected”?

A．感染的

B．避开的

C．细心的

D．引进的

【5】Which of the following is NOT true?

A．Some epidemics and plagues changed the development of human history.

B．Modern historians think Plague of Athens caused the fall of ancient Greece.

C．Black Death was carried by fleas on rats.

D．The epidemic of 1918 broke out in late summer.

25、   Philip is 【1】 bravest boy I know. His friends and family are all very 【2】 (pride) of him. Ten­year­old Philip is born with an illness which means t【3】he is always breaking his bones. Although he is 【4】 (serious) ill, Philip loves playing sports. In January last year, he took part in a  Wheelchair racing. He got the 【5】 (two) in his first race, and since then Philip has won every other race!

In order to look for a new challenge, Philip 【6】 (decide) to take part in the London Wheelchair Marathon(马拉松). However, five days before the race, Philip got sick. He didn't 7.w【7】 to give up. He finally made up 【8】 (he) mind to take part in. Philip was given medicine by his doctor and guess what? He not only finished the race, but also won the first place!

Philip is very brave 【9】never gives up. That's why he has been chosen to be the【10】 (strong) child in the month.

26、   你经历过什么令你印象深刻的事情吗？ 假设在本周的英语口语课上，老师要求每个小组讲述一件记忆深刻的事情。请你以“An Unforgettable Event”为题，写一篇英语短文， 代表小组发言。

写作提示：1. 事件发生的时间和地点；

2. 事件发生的时候你在做什么；

3. 事件的重要意义或令你印象深刻的原因。

写作要求：1. 语句通顺，条理清晰，详略得当，书写工整；

2. 100词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

An Unforgettable Event

I have a good friend. He is on a basketball team. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.