鞍山2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初三英语

1、根据汉语意思及括号内所给英文提示语，将下列句子翻译成英语。

【1】你不可以频繁借吉尔(Jill)的电脑。 (all the time)

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【2】我们一做完作业就可以外出娱乐了。 (the minute)

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【3】琳达(Linda)惊讶地看着我。 (in surprise)

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【4】这件毛衣和那件一样便宜。  (as ... as )

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【5】妈妈，你可以带我去散步吗？ (take ... for a walk)

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2、阅读短文，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。

without，walk，help，possible，that，hold，they，hospital，nobody，quick

Mr.Brown was a kind person.He liked to take a walk after breakfast.

It was a cold winter morning.Mr.Brown was 【1】 along the street when he heard a cry for help.He turned around but could see 【2】.He stopped and looked here and there.At that moment，a boy ran up to him.The boy was in such a hurry【3】 he couldn't say a word but pointed towards the river.Mr.Brown ran to the river as soon as 【4】．Both of them ran along the river and saw a girl in the water.She was 【5】 a piece of wood.It was carrying her away.It was too dangerous.

【6】 saying a word，Mr.Brown took off his clothes as 【7】 as he could and jumped into the river.He swam to the girl，took her back near the bank and lifted(举起) the girl up.The boy 【8】 pull her out of the water.Then they stopped a car and took the girl to the 【9】．At last the girl was saved，and she thanked 【10】 very much.What a kind man Mr.Brown was!

3、Tom was waiting for the bus when it started raining.  （改为否定句）

Tom________waiting for the bus when it started raining.

4、In the future, you will _________ a movie theater. That is, the movie theater will ________ you.

A．be in control of; be in the control of

B．be in the control of; be in control of

C．be in control of; be in control of

D．be in the control of; be in the control of

5、I saw a letter _____________ on the floor when I came into the classroom.

A．lying

B．lay

C．lie

D．lies

6、—The movie was funny. I couldn’t stop______.

A．to laugh

B．laughing

C．laugh

D．laughed

7、This bus doesn't go to the train station. I'm afraid you'll have to _____ at Liubei Stop and take BRT Line 1.

A. turn off B. cut off C. go off D. get off

8、—look! It ________ be David in the classroom.

—It ________ be him, because I saw him in the library a moment ago.

A．may; mustn't

B．must; can't

C．can; can't

D．mustn’t; can

9、—Has your sister finished watching the new film ______? —Yes, she has finished it ________.

A．yet, yet

B．yet, already

C．already, yet

D．already, already

10、—Michael, you will take part in a 100-meter race. Do you think you will win?

—Sure. I’m confident about ________.

A．me

B．him

C．myself

D．himself

11、Have you decided which book________about for English class？

A．writing

B．to writing

C．write

D．to write

12、—Must I finish the report today? I am a little tired.

—No, you ________. But you ________ finish it tomorrow.

A.mustn't; don't have to B.needn't; don't have to

C.needn't; have to D.mustn't; have to

13、In Shanghai, we can see the influence of the western culture ________ some ways.

A.at B.of C.on D.in

14、—I hear Mr Green is your new teacher.________

—He is very friendly but a little strict.

A．What does he like?

B．What is he like?

C．What does he look like?

D．How is he?

15、We should slow down the driving speed ____ stop more accidents.

A.in order that B.in order to C.so that D.thanks to

16、On June 2nd this year，________people celebrated the Dragon Boat Festival near the Songhua River．To our joy，there was little rubbish left．

A．thousands of

B．thousand

C．two thousands

17、We can’t win the match ________ your support.

A.without B.with C.under D.for

18、Many cities in China, _________ Beijing, have been deeply affected by dirty air.

A．including

B．behind

C．without

D．beyond

19、从下面选出恰当的语句填入对话中的空白处补全对话(有两项多余)

Mike: Lucy, do you have a computer?

Lucy: 【1】

Mike: What do you often do on it?

Lucy: I often visit websites and get some information for my homework.

Mike: 【2】

Lucy: No, never. What about you, Mike?

Mike: 【3】 They make me relax.

Lucy: 【4】 Do you use WeChat?

Mike: Yes. 【5】

A．I play computer games sometimes.

B．Do you play computer games?

C．How do you do your homework on it?

D．I see.

E．And I often chat with my friends.

F．What games do you play?

G．Yes, I do.

20、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。

A: Good morning, Frank! 【1】?

B: It was really great. I went on a three-day visit to Hainan during my vacation.

A: That sounds wonderful. 【2】？

B: I took a plane there with my parents【3】?

A: While you were enjoying your trip, I was busy working in a restaurant.

B: 【4】?

A: I want to go to a concert, but the ticket is a little expensive.So I work there to make some money.

B:Wow,you’re great! It must be a very good experience.

A:【5】.I learn a lot from it.

21、

Nelson Mandela, the first black President of South Africa, passed away at his home. He is one of the greatest people in the 20th century. The whole world mourned the father of new South Africa. His life is full of stories.

根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。

【1】Nelson is the first________president of South Africa.

A.white B.Asian C.woman D.black

【2】Nelson was born in a________family.

A.poor B.rich C.kind D.white

【3】How long was Nelson in prison?

A.nearly 28 years B.18 years C.over 30 years D.20 years

【4】Nelson won the Nobel Prize for________ in 1993.

A.Physics B.Medicine C.Chemistry D.Peace

【5】Nelson visited China for the first time in________ .

A.1993 B.1992 C.1994 D.2013

22、   Joe is a 75-year-old man and he lives in a village. His children grew up and moved to different cities. Now, Joe has four grandchildren,and they visit him during their holidays.

During one vacation, Joe was preparing his home for the kids—cleaning and buying their favorite foods. After he finished working, he realized he lost his favorite watch. The watch was a gift from his wife when their first child was born. Joe treasured the watch very much, especially after his wife's death. He was very upset about losing it.

When his grandchildren came, they promised him they would find the watch.

One granddaughter asked, "Grandpa, do you remember when you saw the watch last?"

"I guess when I was cleaning the barn (谷仓)!" Joe replied.

The children looked for it more than two hours with Joe, but they could not find it.

One grandson went back to the barn again. Joe asked why he was going there a second time. But the little boy just asked the others not to follow him and to keep quiet.

He was there for about 15 minutes and then ran to his grandfather. He found the watch.

Joe was surprised and asked how he was able to find it. The little boy replied, "I sat there in silence. After a few minutes, I heard the 'tick ,tick' sound and found the watch."

【1】From Paragraph 2, we learn that Joe ________.

A.knew his grandchildren very well B.liked doing housework very much

C.got tired of his grandchildren's visits D.looked forward to his grandchildren's visits

【2】Why did Joe feel upset when he found the watch lost?

A.Because it was very expensive. B.Because it was a gift from his first child.

C.Because it was full of memories(回忆) with his wife. D.Because it had been with him since he was born.

【3】How did one of the grandchildren find the watch?

A.He did the cleaning of the barn. B.He made no noise and followed the ticking sound.

C.He looked for it in the barn carefully for two hours. D.He asked other children for help.

【4】Which is the right order of what happened in the story?

a. His grandchildren came.  

b. They looked for it more than two hours.

c. The little boy sat in the barn without making a sound.  

d. One grandson went back to the barn again.

e. Joe lost his watch.

A.e-a-b-d-c B.e-b-a-c-d C.a-e-d-b-c D.a-e-c-b-d

【5】What does the story mainly tell us?

A.We must learn to be quiet and wait in order to help others. B.Helping those in need can make you feel good.

C.Believe in yourself and you will be successful in the end. D.Silence sometimes is more powerful than words.

23、When Justin Tong was a child, other kids felt sorry for him. His parents always had him doing lots of housework such as taking out the rubbish and sending newspapers. But when he grew up, he was better than his childhood friends and lived a happier and healthier life.

This is the finding of a 40-year study than followed the lives of 456 children in London. It showed that the children who worked hard in childhood had a richer and a happier future. “Children who worked in the home in childhood got more abilities and came to feel they were important members of society.” said Daniel Brown, the psychologist (心理学家)who made the study. “And because they felt good about themselves, and others felt good about them.”

Brown’s study followed these children in great information. They made the study about the children at ages 25, 31 and 47. Under Brown, the researchers compared (比较)the children’s mental-health scores with their childhood-activity scores. The children got more points for part-time jobs, housework, effort in school, and ability to deal with problems.

Working at any age is important. Childhood activities help a child develop responsibility, independence, confidence and ability—the underpinnings (基础)of emotional (情感的) health. They also help him understand that people must work together and work toward common goals. The mast competent (合格的) adults are those who know how to do this.

Yet work isn’t everything. As Tolstoy once said, “One can live great in this world if one knows how to work and how to love, to work for the person one loves and to love one’s work.”

【1】What do we know about Justin Tong?

A．He enjoyed a happy life.

B．He felt sorry for the other kids.

C．He always sold newspapers.

D．He hardly collected rubbish.

【2】Who will probably succeed in the future according to Paragraph 2?

A．Children who enjoy happier and richer lives.

B．Children who work in the home in childhood.

C．Children who take part in Daniel Brown’s study.

D．Children who feel good about people around them.

【3】How did Brown follow the children in his study?

A．By giving housework and praise.

B．By interviewing and giving scores.

C．By setting goals and showing love.

D．By solving problems and testing them.

【4】What’s the purpose of the passage?

A．To talk about an interesting study.

B．To introduce Justin Tong’s success.

C．To tell us about childhood activities.

D．To hope children to work hard.

【5】The passage is mainly about ________.

A．working is helpful for children’s growth

B．every child should help work at home

C．a child should do more and more work

D．working can help solve many problems

24、   Having a husband means an extra seven hours of housework each week for women, according to a new study. For men, getting married saves an hour of housework a week. "It's a well-known pattern(模式)," said lead researcher Frank Stafford at University of Michigan's Institute for Social Research. "Men usually work more outside the home, while women take on more of the housework."

He points out that differences among households(家庭) exist. But in general, marriage means more housework for women and less for men. "And the situation gets worse for women when they have children," Stafford said.

Overall, times are changing in the American home. In 1976, women busied themselves with 26 weekly hours of housework, compared with 17 hours in 2005. Men are taking on more housework, more than doubling their housework hours from 6 in 1976 to 13 in 2005.

Single women in their 20s and 30s did the least housework, about 12 weekly hours, while married women in their 60s and 70s did the most-about 21 hours a week.

Men showed a somewhat different pattern, with older men picking up the broom(扫帚) more often than younger men. Single men worked the hardest around the house, more than that of all other age groups of married men.

Having children increases housework even further. With more than three children, for example, wives took on more of the extra work, clocking about 28 hours a week compared with husbands'10 hours.

【1】According to the "well-known pattern" in Paragraph 1, a married man ________.

A.takes on heavier work B.does more housework

C.is the main breadwinner D.is the master of the house

【2】How many hours of housework did men do every week in the 1970s?

A.About 23. B.About 28. C.About 13. D.About 6.

【3】What kind of man is doing most housework according to the text?

A.An unmarried man. B.An older married man.

C.A younger married man. D.A married man with children.

【4】What can we conclude from Stafford's research?

A.Marriage gives men less freedom. B.Marriage has effects on job choices.

C.Housework sharing changes over time. D.Having children means doubled housework.

25、Who is managing things in your town or city? Someone repairs a broken window in the library. Someone makes sure the traffic lights work. Someone pumps clean water into pipes. Someone 【1】 for the animals in the zoo.

The people who do these jobs are part of the government. In most towns or cities, they work for the mayor(市长). The mayor works with other 【2】. They manage the city and make sure that the work gets done. They fix old things, like roads and bridges. They build new things, like schools and parks. If people 【3】, they listen carefully. Then they change things that are wrong. For example, if a law isn’t 【4】 to some people, they change it. They try to do what the people want.

   Election Day is report card time! If people think the city government is doing fine, they might 【5】 the same mayor. If there are problems, they might elect a new mayor.

On Election Day, people go to different places to vote(投票). Then all the votes are 【6】 The mayor may win or lose. For the winner, there is lots of excitement! There is a big party with balloons 【7】 in the air.

The next day, it’s time to run the city or town again. The mayor must do a good job. The office members must work hard, too. After all, in a few years, there will be another Election Day.

26、我市“读书节”开幕了。我们班将组织“与好书为友，以读书为乐”的主题活动。请根据以下提示，用英语写一段话，词数在80~100之间，内容必须包括表格中提示的要点：

注意:

1. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名；

2. 文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数。

Reading Festival in our city opened. Our class will organize a reading activity—Be Friends with Good Books and Take Delight in Reading.

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