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中山2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初三英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、Tom, 你空闲时间里喜欢读哪种类型的书?

    ______________________________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、根据短文内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词填空,有的需要变换形式。

    government, human, situation, protect, pollution

    You and your friends love animals, right? Yeah! They’re 【1】 friends. But now lots of wild animals are in danger. Why? The forest is becoming less and less and the 【2】 is more and more serious. Also, some people are catching animals to get their fur, teeth and meat. We should know how serious the 【3】 is. We must do something to 【4】 animals. For example, we can plant more trees. We can keep our environment clean because fresh air, clean water and green grass are all important to animals. We can give out leaflets (传单) to tell people not to kill animals. Also, I think the 【5】 should set up more nature reserves (自然保护区) to save animals.

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、Could you teach me how I can use this machine? (改为同义句)

    Could you teach me ________ ________ use this machine?

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、As soon as Jack _______ the result of the singing competition, he called me up.

    A.knows B.knew C.will know

  • 5、—Would you mind my________the window?

    —________.I’ll do it right now.

    A.opening; Better not B.opening; Of course not

    C.open; Not at all D.to open; All right

  • 6、The new car_______ my brother three years' income.

    A. spent   B. took   C. paid   D. cost

  • 7、 ________ a good future, you should try your best to study hard from now on.

    A.To have B.Have C.Having D.Being had

  • 8、The singer has a sweet voice ________ her beautiful face.

    A.except

    B.aside from

    C.but

    D.except for

  • 9、I went to see you yesterday evening.But you weren’t in.Where were you then?

    I’m sorry.I________a walk by the lake with my classmates.

    A.am taking

    B.was taking

    C.take

    D.took

     

  • 10、—Hey, James. Do you still remember when we met ________ the first time?

    —Yes. It was in the library, two years ago.

    A.at

    B.on

    C.with

    D.for

  • 11、I have a pain in my neck.

    _________.

    A.It doesn’t matter. B.You’d better see a doctor.  C.Congratulations.

  • 12、The 2014 World Cup in Brazil makes the whole world crazy and nobody will miss it.I________all the matches so far.

    A.watched

    B.have watched

    C.will watch

     

  • 13、Is Germany ____ Asian country or ____ European country?

    A. a , an B. a , a C. an , a D. an , an

     

  • 14、— ________ do you go to see a film?   — Twice a week.

    A.How long

    B.How soon

    C.How often

    D.How far

  • 15、Thomas Edison invented _______ light bulb (灯泡).He was _______ unusual man.

    A. a; a   B. an; the   C. the; an   D. a; /

     

  • 16、—What’s on TV tonight?

    —There’s ________. It’s boring.

    A.something interesting

    B.interesting anything

    C.nothing interesting

    D.interesting something

  • 17、Lily and her sister look the same. I can’t tell one from ________.

    A.other

    B.another

    C.the other

    D.others

  • 18、The mountain are________ big ________ it takes a long time to walk to the other side.

    A.so; that

    B.so; much

    C.very; that

    D.too; that

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、根据对话内容,在每个空白处填入一个适当的句子,使对话完整、合乎情境。

    A: Yang Yang, you look pale. 1?

    B: I have a stomach ache.

    A: 2?

    B: I have been like this for two hours.

    A: Do you have a fever?

    B: 3. I’ve just taken my temperature. It’s 36.7.

    A: 4?

    B: I had some bread and milk for breakfast.

    A: You’d better go to see a doctor. I will go to the hospital with you.

    B: 5.

    A: You’re welcome.

  • 20、补全对话

    A: Hi! Lucy! Why are you so happy?

    B: I will go to the UK as an exchange student next month. 1?

    A: Of course.

    B: 22?

    A: They usually say “hello” or “nice to meet you.”

    B: 33?

    A: No. British people only greet relatives or close friends with a kiss.

    B: 44?

    A: They talk about the weather, holidays, music, books and so on.

    B: 55?

    A: No. They think it is rude to push in before others.

    B: OK. Thank you for telling me so much.

六、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、   What does it feel like to break a bone? It’s different for everyone, but the pain is often sharp(严重). If the break is small, however, the person may not feel much pain at all. If you think that you or someone else has broken a bone, the most important things to do are to stay calm, make the hurt person comfortable, and call the doctor. Do not move the injured body part since movement could make it worse.

    To treat the break, the doctor will need to take an X-ray. This gives the doctor the information whether he or she needs to set the bone or not to put it back to its normal place. If the bone is large or it is broken in more than one place, the doctor may need to use metal pins(钢钉) to set it. After the bone has been set, the next step is usually putting on a cast, the special hard thing that will keep the bone in place for a month or two.

    Your bones are excellent at healing themselves. Broken bones will produce many new cells(细胞) and tiny blood vessels(血脉). These cover both ends of the broken part, and close up the break until the bone is as whole and strong as before.

    1When someone breaks his bone, the following should be done EXCEPT___________.

    A. asking the doctor for help B. comforting the hurt person

    C. moving the injured part D. staying calm

    2Which is the correct order to treat the break?

    a. take and x-ray

    b. use metal pins to set it

    c. put it back to its normal place

    d. put on cast

    A. abcd B. acbd C. adcb D. dabc

    3The underlined word “healing” in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to “__________”.

    A. breaking again B. becoming worse C. wound or hurt D. becoming healthy again.

    4Which of the following is the best title for the passage?

    A. How to Know If A Bone Is Broken B. How Broken Bones Heal Themselves

    C. Common Causes of Broken Bones D. What You Should Know About Broken Bones

  • 22、Most animals on land are known to us, but many living things underwater are not. Now let’s get to know some of them.

    Sea Cucumber

    Sea cucumbers are strange animals living at the bottom of the sea. They wear brown or pale green coats with many sticks up. When summer comes, they stay deep to sleep because they are afraid of the heat. And when it is autumn, they move to shallow(浅的) water and get their food.

    Pike

    The pike is a kind of freshwater fish. They are good swimmers and like swimming near boats, waiting to be fed. They have sharp teeth to catch fish. When they are young, they live in groups. However, when they grow up, they prefer to live alone.

    Cuttlefish

    A cuttlefish can swim quite fast, so it is also called rocket(火箭) fish. It has eight arms and two feelers(触须) on its head, just around its mouth. It ejects ink(喷墨) when it is in danger. Its meat is delicious, and it is often the first choice for many people.

    Octopus

    An octopus has long arms, with which to catch food and protect itself. When it is sleeping, one or two of its arms are still on duty, keeping moving. Once it feels something dangerous, it can wake up at once to take action.

    【1】Sea cucumbers stay deep to sleep in summer because they ________.

    A.are afraid of high temperature

    B.want to get strong and fat

    C.are afraid of their enemies

    D.want to live alone

    【2】According to the passage, ________ likes to swim near boats.

    A.the sea cucumber

    B.the pike

    C.the cuttlefish

    D.the octopus

    【3】How do pike live when they are young?

    A.Alone.

    B.In groups.

    C.In pairs.

    D.Only with their fathers.

    【4】What happens if a cuttlefish meets its enemy?

    A.It rushes at the enemy at once.

    B.It cuts off one of its arms.

    C.It bites with its sharp teeth.

    D.It ejects ink to the enemy.

    【5】The ________ of an octopus can help protect it when in danger.

    A.colour

    B.arms

    C.sound

    D.smell

  • 23、Two months ago, my family moved to Planet Zox. There are species (物种) from many different planets on Planet Zox. In fact, I liked my new planet till it was time to start school.

    “I’m worried,” I told my parents that first morning. “Nobody there will be like me.”

    “They don’t have to be like you to be friends with you,” Mum said.

    When I got to school, I kept an eye out for other humans (人). I found a few in the halls, but I was the only one in my class. Nobody talked to me all morning. At lunch, I found that all the other humans were eating with other species. I found only one table with empty (空的) chairs. There, alone, sat one of my classmates, Hululialana. She had many tentacles (触手). I spoke to her with great care (关心), “Hello, Hululialana.”

    Slowly, one of her tentacles pulled (拉) a chair closer to me.

    I sat down. “Thank you,” I said. We looked at each other, then away.

    “How’s your first day going?” I quickly asked.

    “I wish I were still at my old school,” she said.

    “I miss my old school too,” I said.

    But you’re not the only human__I’m the only Hulu.

    I thought for a minute and said, “That makes you special.”

    “That makes me a freak (怪人),” she said.

    “Well, let’s be freaks together.”

    Then, for the first time, Hululialana smiled.

    After that day, school on Planet Zox began to be pretty fun.

    【1】Before the writer went to his new school, he worried that _______.

    A.the subjects would be difficult

    B.the school would be dangerous

    C.he couldn’t understand the teachers

    D.he would look different from others

    【2】The underlined part “kept an eye out for” in Paragraph 4 means “_______”.

    A.调查

    B.负责

    C.信赖

    D.留心

    【3】What can we know about Hululialana?

    A.She lived close to the writer.

    B.She thought she was a freak.

    C.She was bored with her old school.

    D.She had fewer tentacles than the writer.

    【4】The underlined sentences show that Hululialana probably felt _______.

    A.lucky

    B.proud

    C.sad

    D.angry

    【5】After the lunch, the writer and Hululialana might _______.

    A.become close

    B.leave Planet Zox

    C.get popular at school

    D.go to a different table

  • 24、【语篇来自二十一世纪学生英文报·试题原创】

    Focus on mental health

    At some point in life, many people suffer a mental disturbance. While most people get over it, for others it doesn’t go away easily.

    Oct 10 was World Mental Health Day. This year, the theme was “Young People and Mental Health in a Changing World”.

    The World Health Organization says that about 20 percent of children and teenagers worldwide suffer from mental illness. It’s thought that the number of children and teenagers with mental illness around the world will increase by half by 2020. It will become one of the main causes of diseases, disabilities and even death.

    In China, the picture isn’t bright, either. About 30 million Chinese children and teenagers under the age of 17, or 10 percent of children and teenagers in China, have a mental health challenge, reported China Daily.

    The reason for mental problems among young people may be the increasing pressure in life.

    The world is changing fast. Study and relationships have always caused stress, but today the stress is much higher than before, the WHO said.

    The Young Foundation, a UK-based non-profit think tank, says that young people today have huge stresses at school. For instance, they experience bullying and body image issues. In a 2017 report, the foundation noted that the internet was a special source of stress. Online, young people often see “messages about perfection” and this causes the young “great uncertainty about their adult futures”, says the foundation.

    Also, according to China Daily, Chinese people don’t seek help with their mental problems. They fear that others will think less of them if they admit that they are in trouble. Elaine Peng, a US mental health educator, makes a similar point. She thinks that many Chinese people are ashamed of their mental problems. Peng told Xinhua that mental illness “is taboo in many Chinese families”.

    In the UK, over three-quarters of young people believe their mental health problems have a social stigma. YouGov, a UK-based data company, reported in 2017 that a quarter of young UK people wouldn’t ask for help if they developed a mental problem.

    Young people who don’t seek help for their condition may be creating problems for themselves in the future. Jagannath Lamichhane, a mental health expert in Nepal, warned that, “If we hide our mental health, it may remain a problem forever.”

    “My message for young people is, if you feel something is wrong within you—seek help,” he told NPR.

    【1】About________ of children and teenagers suffer from mental illness in the world.

    A.10%

    B.17%

    C.20%

    D.30%

    【2】The underlined words “the picture isn’t bright” in paragraph 4 means________.

    A.the picture is dark

    B.the future is not clear

    C.the situation is optimistic

    D.the situation is not optimistic

    【3】________was a special source of stress in the report in 2017.

    A.Bullying

    B.Body image

    C.Internet

    D.Social stigma

    【4】According to Jagannath Lamichhane, ________.

    A.people shouldn’t pay attention to mental illness

    B.people shouldn’t hide mental illness

    C.people should ignore mental health

    D.people shouldn’t tell others their mental problems

    【5】What’s the passage mainly about?

    A.Children and teenagers who suffer a mental disturbance.

    B.Ignore mental problems.

    C.How to deal with bullying.

    D.How to become health.

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、   At 9:00 a.m. yesterday ,bus No.261(go) along Zhonghua Road when the driver saw an old man 2(lie) on the side of the road .A woman next to him was shouting for help.

    The bus driver, 24-year-old Wang Ping, stopped the bus without 3(think) twice .He got off and asked the woman what happened. She said that the man had a heart problem and should4(go)to the hospital .M r. Wang 5 (know) he had to act quickly. He 6(tell) the passengers that he must take the man to the hospital. He expected most or all of the passengers7(get) off and wait for the next bus But to his surprise, they all agreed 8(go) with him .Some passengers helped Mr. Wang to move the man on the bus.

    Thanks to Mr. Wang and the passengers .the man 9(save) by the doctor in time“It’s sad that many people don’t want to help others because they don’t want any trouble,”says one passenger.“But the driver didn’t think about himself .He only thought about10(save) a life.”

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、书面表达

      下面是某班委会9月份计划组织本班的志愿者活动的安排。假如你是班长,请你代表班委会向全班的志愿者介绍一下该月的活动安排:帮助火车站打扫卫生;去养老院,先帮助老人们洗衣服和打扫房间,然后表演节目,使他们高兴;到人民公园为人们修理自行车、收音机;去学校附近的小学帮助辅导孩子,给他们讲故事。

    注意:

    1.词数80左右;

    2.通知的开头已经写好,不计入总词数。

    参考词汇:表演节目give performances

      Attention,please!I’d like to tell you something about our plan for the volunteer work in September.

    _______________________________________________________________________________

    _______________________________________________________________________________

    _______________________________________________________________________________

    _______________________________________________________________________________

    _______________________________________________________________________________

    _______________________________________________________________________________

    _______________________________________________________________________________

    _______________________________________________________________________________

     

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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