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随时随地学习
随时随地学习
1、英汉互译。
【1】earth________
【2】planet_________
【3】到达，抵达_________
【4】计划，工程________
【5】最近的，最新的________
【6】discover________
【7】space travel__ ___
【8】宇航员________
【9】没问题____
【10】arrive___ ___
2、用can/can’t, may/ may not, must/mustn’t (needn’t) 填空：
【1】________ I hand in the homework today? Yes, you _______. (No, you ______.)
【2】________ I come in? Yes, you _______.
【3】He ________ speak English, but he ________ speak Japanese.
【4】I saw our teacher in the office just now, so he _______ be on the playground now.
【5】The light is still on, so he _________ be at home.
【6】He drives an expensive car, so he ______ be rich.
【7】Students _______play football in the street. It is too dangerous.
【8】You _______ go out now, it is still raining hard.
3、Tony is the tallest boy in the school. （同义句转换）
Tony is ________ than ________ ________ boy in the school.
4、—Your coat is nice. Where did you buy it?
—At Maria's clothes store. There are many kinds of coats________.
A．with sale
B．for sell
C．to sale
D．for sale
5、My mother bought a coat for me. It is ___ my brother’s, but it has a different colour.
A．the same big as
B．as bigger as
C．the same size as
D．as same size as
6、—Could I leave for home now?
—___. First you have to clean the classroom.
A. Sure, you could
B. Sorry, you can’t
C. Yes, you could
D. No, you couldn’t
7、The river will become dirtier and dirtier _________ we take action to protect it.
A．since
B．if
C．until
D．unless
8、I ________ met Tom’s girlfriend. So I know her.
A．past
B．since
C．as
D．once
9、—Someone stole my new smart phone last week. It makes me sad.
—________.
A．So do I
B．That’s all right
C．You are too careless
D．That’s terrible. I’m sorry to hear that
10、He doesn’t like doing chores and ______ do I.
A. either B. no C. neither D. not
11、—Mr Green has decided to try a third time.
—I admire him very much. He isn't the kind of man who easily.
A. gets up B. wakes up C. gives up D. opens up
12、If we Chinese work hard together, China Dream will ________.
A．come out
B．come true
C．achieve
D．come in
13、We have problems because of too much air pollution.
A．breath
B．breathe
C．breathing
D．breaths
14、In order to _________ the cost of vegetables, we did all the things by ourselves.
A．reduce
B．produce
C．increase
D．reuse
15、 My mother told me there ____ 365 days in a year.
A. were B. are C. would be D. will be
16、In the near future, there ____ self-driving cars in our city.
A.is B.was C.are D.will be
17、—It’s so________ that nobody went to Mike’s birthday party.
—Yes. In fact, he is popular in our class.
A．usual
B．typical
C．natural
D．strange
18、With our teacher’s help, we succeeded ________ finishing the project on time.
A．on
B．in
C．at
D．of
19、交际用语
补全对话，每空一词。
A：Can you tell me what you saw here today about the car accident?
B：Well，I was________down the street when a car went very fast and hit an old man．
A：Where did it________?
B：Just over there，at the street corner．
A：________happened then?
B：Two policemen came soon．They________the driver to send the old man________hospital．
A：Was the old man hurt badly?
B：I think________．He couldn’t stand up________the accident．And there was some blood（血）in the street．
A：So，what did you do________?
B：I helped the policemen________the old man into a car to hospital and I left．I didn’t know what was________on later．
A：Thanks．
（1）________ （2）________ （3）________ （4）________ （5）________ （6）________ （7）________ （8）________ （9）________ （10）________
20、根据对话内容，在横线上填上合适的句子，使对话完整。
Becky: Welcome back to “The Problem Line”. Okay, it’s time for another call. Hello, who’s calling?
David: Hello! 【1】
Becky: Hi, David. Welcome to “The Problem Line”. 【2】
David: Well, I’m having problems with my mom. When we talk about something, we always argue.
Becky: 【3】 It’s impolite.
David: I know, but she plans everything for me. I can’t even decide what to wear on weekends.
Becky: That’s too bad. 【4】
David: I tried, but she never listened. She thinks I should listen to her because I’m her child.
Becky: Well, that’s a difficult problem. Dear listeners, who can give him some suggestions?
Linda: Hello, I’m Linda. I think David should ask his teacher for help. Perhaps his mother will listen to his teacher.
David: OK. 【5】 Thank you!
21、On October 12, 1989, some Chinese scientists were working at the computers to look for the information they needed. Suddenly they saw a lot of very bright spots (点) crossing the computer’s screens. At the same moment the computers were working much slower. To find out what was happening they stopped their work to look over some parts of the computers. To their surprise, they found out that most of their stored information was got rid of (除掉) by computer viruses (病毒) ! It’s clear that all these computers had been inflected (改变) by computer viruses!
It is said that the computer viruses were made by a group of young men interested in playing tricks. They all had a lot of computer knowledge. They made the viruses just to show their cleverness. This kind of computer viruses are named Jerusalem Viruses. These viruses can stay in computer for a long time. When the time comes they will hit the computers by lowering the functions (功能), breaking their usual programmes or even getting rid of all the information.
We now come to know that Jerusalem Viruses often hit computers on Friday and that they are visiting a lot of computers. Among the countries that had computer viruses last year are Britain, Australia, Switzerland and the US. But till now, how to get rid of the terrible viruses is still a problem.
【1】On October 12, 1989, some Chinese scientists operated the computers to ________.
A．repair some parts of them
B．get rid of the very bright spots
C．look for Jerusalem Viruses
D．look for what they wanted
【2】The group of young men made the viruses to ________.
A．break all the computers
B．tell people they hated computers
C．show they were clever
D．get more knowledge about computers
【3】Which of the following is the most serious result by the viruses?
A．The computer’s functions are lowered.
B．The usual programmes are got rid of.
C．Some parts of the computer are broken.
D．All the information in the computer is missing.
【4】When a computer is infected with the viruses, it will ________.
A．stop working
B．no longer be useful
C．not work as usual
D．not keep the information for long
【5】According to the passage, computer viruses seem to be ________.
A．in any computer
B．difficult to get rid of
C．easy to make
D．on computer’s screens
22、【语篇来自二十一世纪学生英文报·试题原创】
A job well done
Whirrr. The deafening sound of a power washer echoed in the neighborhood. Earlier, my dad had bought a power washer—and we were finally going to get our deck clean. After years of using a brush, we now had a high-power, high-pressure washer: a little square machine that sprayed out a strong stream of water.
My dad took the first shift, and washed our upper deck. I watched in amazement as the washer simply left clean wood—exactly the color of the paint originally. “Wow, our deck sure got dirty this year,” I thought. However, that was exactly why we were cleaning—so that we could have sparkling floors outside once again. The machine hummed along, and I decided to change before I had to start cleaning. I put on some light clothing, since the sun was high in the sky, and a sunhat to protect my face from a sunburn.
I took charge of the lower deck. I could feel the machine vibrating the whole deck, and I nervously started on a corner. It felt as if the whole deck would fall! But after a few minutes and no large cracking sound, I relaxed and let the loud monotonous buzzing send me into a comfortable pattern. Left, right, left, right. Surprisingly, the paint on the lower deck ended up being completely stripped off! It wasn’t that big of a loss though, since we were going to repaint the deck anyhow. Left, right, left, right. Soon, I had made a large sized “hole” of unpainted deck.
I looked to my left—sigh. There was still a lot left to go.
The sun shined, and I kept going. Buzz, buzz. Left, right, back, and forth. Slowly, I moved from the top to the bottom, from one end of the deck to the other. With the last bit sprayed clean, I jumped for joy! Finally, it was done. I put away the machine, went inside and sat down on the couch, and admired my work. A beautiful deck, nice and sparkling from all my hard work!
【1】The author used ________ to clean their deck.
A．a brush
B．the power washer
C．a mop
D．rags
【2】_________ washed the upper deck.
A．The author
B．The author’s mother
C．The author’s father
D．The author and his father
【3】What does the underlined word “sunburn” mean?
A．紫外线
B．晒伤
C．阳光
D．日光浴
【4】Did the author cause heavy losses when he washed the lower deck?
A．Yes, he did.
B．No, he didn’t.
C．It doesn’t say.
D．We don’t know.
【5】What does the passage tell?
A．A story of cleaning house.
B．A story of cleaning garden.
C．A story of washing deck.
D．A story of buying a power washer.
23、 Computers can injure you. Most other injuries happen suddenly. For example, if you fall off a bicycle and break your arm, it happens very quickly. But computer injuries happen slowly.
Your eyes
Too much light can injure your eyes, so never sit too close to a computer screen. Your eyes should be at least 50 centimeters from the screen. Remember to look away from it sometimes. This gives your eyes a rest.
When you use a computer, the window should be on your left or your right. If it is behind you, the light will reflect（反射）on the screen. If the windows are in front of you, the sun and the screen will both shine into your eyes.
Your hands and wrists（手腕）
Hand and wrist injuries can happen because the hands and wrists are moved in the same way hundreds of times. If you use a keyboard for a long time, follow these three rules：1）Rest your wrists on something. 2）Keep your elbows at the same height as the keyboard. 3）Stop sometimes and exercise your hands, wrists and fingers in a different way.
Your back
Some people sit for many hours in front of a computer. If you sit in a wrong way, you can injure your back or your neck. So you should sit with your back straight. The top part of the screen should be in front of your eyes. Your forearms（前臂）, wrists and hands should all be parallel to（与……平衡）the floor. If you are sitting for a long time, get up every 30 minutes and exercise your arms, legs and neck.
Enjoy your computer, but use it safely.
【1】The underlined word “injure” means “________”.
A．保护
B．影响
C．伤害
D．帮助
【2】To protect your hands and wrists, you should ________.
A．keep your elbows above the height of the keyboard
B．keep your wrists hanging without touching anything
C．keep your elbows below the height of the keyboard
D．stop playing computer sometimes and exercise
【3】Which of the following is true?
A．Sitting wrongly is only bad for your wrists and fingers.
B．Your eyes should be at the same height as the top part of the screen.
C．You should have a rest every two hours.
D．You should sit in front of a screen and play computer for a long time.
【4】Which is the best title of this passage?
A．How to Use a computer Safely
B．How to Play Computer Games
C．How to Protect Your Eyes
D．Computers Are very Harmful
24、【语篇来自二十一世纪学生英文报·试题原创】
Be on your best behavior when you’re online
Having good manners is an important part of life. You know that you should never shout in public. But what about when it comes to the online world? When you use social media apps, like WeChat and Sina Weibo, you must also remember to mind your manners.
For example, sometimes I need to add a new friend on WeChat. But I haven’t met him or her yet in real life. So when I send them a friend request, I explain who I am and how I got their contact info.
Just like in real life, the key to keeping good manners online is to be thoughtful. But sometimes, people forget this.
One of my friends likes to send really long voice messages on WeChat. It is difficult to keep up with all his messages and remember everything. I think this is a bit bad!
There are many other things that you shouldn’t do on social media. Take a look and remember to do your best to be polite.
· Don’t share your friends’ WeChat contact info with strangers. Ask your friend first before sharing.
· Don’t add someone new to your group chat without asking the other members. They might not want new people to join the group.
· If you use English, don’t use all caps. IF YOU TYPE LIKE THIS, IT LOOKS LIKE YOU’RE SCREAMING. DON’T DO IT.
【1】We must________online.
A．shout
B．mind our manners
C．mind our languages
D．keep silent
【2】________is the key to keeping good manners online.
A．To be mad
B．Talking with everyone
C．To be thoughtful
D．Sharing information
【3】The author thinks receiving long voice messages is________.
A．great
B．exciting
C．a little bad
D．happy
【4】How many tips does the author give to us?
A．Two.
B．Three.
C．Four.
D．Five.
【5】If we want to share our friends’ WeChat contact info, we should________.
A．ask our friend first
B．share it directly
C．give it to strangers
D．add someone new
25、In Europe many people died during the Second World War. As a result, at the end of the war, there were many orphans. A man c【1】 Hermann Gmeiner wanted to help these children.
His i【2】 was simple. He wanted orphans to have a h【3】. And he wanted them to have the care and kindness of parents. Gmeiner asked people to g【4】 him some money. W【5】 the money he built the first SOS Children’s Villages at Imst, in Austria. It opened in 1949. This is how the SOS Children’s Villages started. The letters SOS stand for “Save Our Souls”. This m【6】 “Please help us!” An SOS Children’s Village gives h【7】 to orphans.
Hermann Gmeiner’s idea for helping orphans soon spread all over the w【8】. By 1983 there were 170 SOS Children’s Villages in the world. People in many c【9】 give money to help the villages. Today the children from the first villages have grown up. Now some of them work in o【10】 SOS Children’s Villages.
26、书面表达。
为了丰富中学生的校园生活，每个学校或班级都组织了各种形式的活动。在你所参加的活动中，你记忆最深刻的活动是什么？你在活动中做了什么事情？你从中收获是什么？请你根据以下提示，写一篇短文。
参考要点：1.你记忆最深刻的活动是什么？
2.简述活动过程；
3.谈谈你的体验或收获。
4.……
要求：1词数：80—120词，可适当发挥。2.文中不能出现自己的真实姓名和所在学校的名称。（假设你是新华中学的李明）
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