海北州2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初一英语

1、识记类单词

【1】欢呼；喝彩v. ___________________

【2】义务做；自愿做v. 志愿者n. ___________________

【3】标志；信号n. ___________________

【4】通知；通告；注意n. 注意到；意识到v. ___________________

【5】孤独的；寂寞的adj. ___________________

【6】几个；数个；一些pron. ___________________

【7】强烈的；强壮的adj. ___________________

【8】满足；满意n. ___________________

【9】（尤指长途）旅行；行程n. ______________

【10】募集；征集v. ___________________

【11】独自；单独adv. ___________________

【12】修理；修补v. ___________________

【13】修理；安装v. ___________________

【14】车轮；轮子n. ___________________

【15】信；函 n. ___________________

【16】女士；小姐n. ___________________

【17】瞎的；失明的adj. ___________________

【18】聋的adj. ___________________

【19】想象；设想v. ___________________

【20】门n. ___________________

【21】拿；提；扛v. ___________________

【22】聪明的；聪颖的adj. ___________________

【23】变化；改变v. & n. ___________________

【24】先生n. ___________________

【25】夫人；女士n. ___________________

2、从方框中选择正确的选项完成短文（其中有两项多余）。

Have you read Alice in Wonderland yet? It is a(n) 【1】 written by English writer Lewis Carroll in 1865. It tells of a girl named Alice falling through a rabbit hole into a fantasy(幻想) world full 【2】 strange creatures(生物).

After I read the book in the sixth grade for the first time, I became a big 【3】 of it. I like the Mad Hatter, the Cheshire Cat and the White Rabbit very much and I have already 【4】 the book to some of my friends.

【5】 I have already read the book twice, but I still have great interest in it now. Each time I finish a chapter(章), I can’t wait to 【6】 the next one. The book is almost a collection of short stories. And there are new 【7】 in each chapter. However, Alice’s adventures bring all the characters together at the very end of the book. I think everyone should read Alice in Wonderland at least 【8】 in his life. No matter what year it is or how old you are, Alice’s adventures will never become boring. Ever 【9】 it came out, it has been popular all over the world. It was even made into a film in 2010. The film, of course, was also a great 【10】.

3、He couldn’t hear anything when he was born. (改为同义句)

He was ________ ________ ________.

4、My brother got up early ________ miss the train to Nanjing.

A．in order to

B．so that

C．in order not to

D．so as to

5、Too much water________ every day in the world. We should save it.

A.wasted B.are wasted C.is wasted D.was wasted

6、Nowadays, “Made in China” is famous all over ________ world.

A．/

B．a

C．an

D．the

7、-- Whose notebook is this , Tony ?

----Look ! Ann's name is on it ! It _________be hers.

A. must   B. can’t   C. may   D. could

8、—What would you like to have, coffee or milk?

—________. Just a cup of tea, please.

A.Neither B.Either C.Both D.All

9、It is wrong ________ us ________ look down on the disabled people.

A．of; to

B．for; for

C．to; to

D．of; for

10、Do you know ________ he is a teacher or not?

A．if

B．whether

C．that

D．what

11、—I hope to visit the moon one day.

—That ________ possible.

A．sounds

B．tastes

C．looks

12、—________ excellent the Water Park is!

—Yes, I can’t wait to go there again.

A.How B.What C.What a D.What an

13、—Could you please help me carry the box?

—   .

A. Thank you B. Yes, sure

C. It doesn’t matter D. That’s all right

14、_____ do they get to school, by bike or by bus?

A. How far B. How long C. How often D. How

15、It’s time to decide what to do and _________.

A．when to do it

B．when to do

C．when I should do

D．how should I do it

16、— My parents are always strict with me.

— Don’t be angry. You’ll understand them ________.

A．any time

B．some day

C．any day

D．some days

17、The Jianhu high-speed rail station________for about three months.

A.has opened B.has been open C.has been opened D.opened

18、— Do you know __________ or not he will come here on time tomorrow?.

—Sorry, I don’t know.

A．whether

B．when

C．if

D．that

19、A: Hello, Maria! 【1】 What’s wrong with you?

B: 【2】 I’m worried about how to tell my parents the result, for they must be disappointed and unhappy.

A: Don’t worry! Even though your parents are strict with you, they love you very much.

B: 【3】 But what shall I do?

A: First, please dry your tears. Then our classmates and I can help you with your subjects.

B: Thank you! 【4】

A: 【5】

A．You are right.

B．I did badly in the exam.

C．What a pity!

D．That’s very nice of you.

E．Why are you crying?

F．That’s all.

G．You’re welcome!

20、补全对话

在下面对话的空白处填上适当的话语（话语可以是句子，短语或词）使对话完整。

A： Good morning. This is 7568409. 【1】_____________

B ： Hello. May I speak to Jack?

A： Jack? 【2】________________

B： Oh, sorry.

A： That’s OK.

B：  Hello. May I speak to Jack ,please?

C： 【3】________________

B： It’s Sally.

C： Just hold the line, please .( A moment later) Sorry, Jack isn’t here right now. 【4】_____________?

B： No, thanks.

21、When you cough or sneeze, please turn your head away from others and cover your mouth with the full part of your hand. Afterwards, you should say,” Excuse me.” This is a rule I set for my students

It is so simple, but many kinds have never been told to do this. In fact, I notice adults cough and sneeze in public without putting a hand over the mouth. I hate traveling by subway(地铁) in New York during cold and flu season, because it is certain that someone is going to stand right behind me and cough or sneeze on my neck.

One important thing I point out to the kids is that after they sneeze or cough on their hand, they should wash their hands as soon as possible. Otherwise, they will be passing those germs(病菌) along to everything and everyone they touch.

In order to help the kids remember this rule, I tell them about an old story. It says that when you sneeze, evil spirits jump into your body. If you don’t cover your mouth, the spirits will enter, but if you cover your mouth, you will keep them out, We say “God bless you” when someone sneezes, and in Germany you should say “Gesundheit”. That means “Good health to you. “ Both expressions are said just in case you didn’t cover your mouth in time and the spirits were able to enter your body. The kids love finding out the origins(起源) of these expressions and it encourage them to put the advice to use more often.

【1】The writer of this article must be _______ .

A．a reporter

B．a teacher

C．a doctor

D．an officer

【2】What does the underline word ‘this” mean?

A．Don’t cough or sneeze in front of people.

B．Don’t stand beside someone who coughs or sneezes.

C．Many people cough or sneeze on the underground train.

D．Cover your mouth when coughing or sneezing and say sorry.

【3】After coughing or sneezing on their hand, students are advised to _______.

A．say “God bless you”

B．wash their hands as soon as possible

C．go to see a doctor as soon as possible

D．go home and have a good rest

【4】According to the article, the writer would like the kids _______.

A．to be polite to adults

B．to be in better health

C．to have good manners

D．to do well in exams

22、As a man was passing the elephants, he suddenly stopped, he was surprised to see that these huge elephants were being held by only a small rope tied to their front leg. It was clear that the elephants could easily break away from their ropes but for some reason, they did not.

He saw a trainer nearby and asked why these animals just stood there and didn’t run away. “Well,” the trainer said, “when they are very young and much smaller we use the same size rope to tie them and, at that age, it’s enough to hold them. As they grow up, they believe they cannot break away. They believe the rope can still hold them, so they never try to break free.”

The man was surprised. These animals could at any time break free from their ropes but because they believed they couldn’t, they were stuck(困在) right where they were.

Like the elephants, how many of us go through life hanging onto a belief that we cannot do something, simply because we failed at it once before?

In December 1903, New York Times questioned the intelligence of the Wright brothers efforts to invent a machine that would fly. But one week later, at Kitty Hawk, the Wright Brothers took their famous flight.

Albert Einstein did not speak until he was four and did not read until he was seven. His teachers and even his parents thought he was very slow. And while he may have been a 'slow starter', I'm sure you'd agree that he was very successful in the end.

Failure is part of learning; we should never give up the struggle in life.

【1】Why do the elephants never try to break away from the ropes?

A. Because they are too young to do it.   B. Because the rope is very strong.

C. Because they think they can’t.   D. Because they think the trainer will beat them.

【2】How did the man feel after he heard what the trainer said?

A. Excited   B. Relaxed   C. Happy   D. Surprised

【3】Which of the following is right according to the paragraph?

A. The trainer takes very good care of the big elephants.

B. The same size ropes can hold the big and small elephants.

C. The Wright brothers didn’t invent the first plane.

D. Albert Einstein did not speak or read until he was seven.

【4】What can we learn from this passage?

A. Failing is part of learning.   B. We should learn from the trainer.

C. Training animals is interesting.   D. We should give up the struggle in life.

【5】What is the best title for this test?

A. Young And Old Elephants.   B. A Clever Trainer

C. The Elephant Training   D. The Elephant Rope

23、Do you know the story about Vince? It was a true story. Vince was an English boy and he was eight years old. He didn't like soap or water. Three or four times a day his mother said to him, “Vince, your hands are very dirty again.” Go and wash them. ” But Vince never washed them well. He only put his hands in the water for a few seconds and then took them out again.

Vince’s uncle and aunt lived in another city. One day they came to stay with Vince’s parents, and they brought their small son, Toby, with them. Toby was seven years old and he didn’t like soap or water, either. The boys sat with their parents for a few minutes and then they went outside. When they were playing, Vince looked at Toby's hands and then went back to Toby’s parents and said proudly (骄傲地）， “Toby’s hands are dirtier than mine, ”

“Of course they are，”Toby said angrily. “You are one year older than I am, ”

【1】Vince’s mother asked him to______ three or four times a day.

A. wash his hands   B. do his homework

C. clean his bedroom   D. wash his teeth

【2】When Vince saw Toby’s hands, he felt  ________.

A. sorry   B. proud   C. sad   D. terrible

【3】Vince’s hands were a little______ than Toby’s.

A. dirtier   B. cleaner   C. bigger   D. smaller

【4】From the story we know that_______ .

A. Vince liked soap and water, but Toby didn’t.

B. Toby liked soap and water，but Vince didn’t.

C. Vince and Toby liked soap and water.

D. Vince and Toby didn’t like soap or water.

【5】How many people are there in the story?

A. Four.   B. Five.   C. Six.   D. Seven.

24、I watched the film Better Days (少年的你) with a sad feeling several days ago. The film deepened my understanding of school bullying (欺凌). I used to think school bullying was far from us, but that is not true. Many teenagers suffer from school bullying. The reason why we don’t know about their suffering is that many of them don’t dare to speak out about their experiences. Some do speak out, but no one around them is willing to help them go through their terrible days. The effect of school bullying on the victim can last a lifetime. It’s time we did something about this problem.

First of all, I think we need stricter school rules. Many boys and girls bully others because the school rules hardly solve bullying incidents (事件).

Second, it is important for teachers and parents to discover the incidents in time. As students, we should report school bullying incidents to our teachers or parents as soon as possible.

Last but not least, we should try our best to prevent (阻止) school bullying from happening. Perhaps schools can pay more attention to students’ mental (心理的) health since scientists have found bullies are nearly twice as likely to have mental health problems.

I’d like to call on all schools and families to pay more attention to school bullying. I hope all students can have a happy school life.

【1】The writer thought school bullying was ________ before watching the film.

A．rare (少见的)

B．common

C．necessary

D．important

【2】What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “victim”?

A．欺凌者

B．受害者

C．反对者

D．支持者

【3】Why do many students like bullying others?

A．Because it is difficult for school rules to solve bullying incidents.

B．Because teachers don’t dare to solve bullying incidents.

C．Because the victims never speak out about their experiences.

D．Because school bullying can have a lifetime effect on the victims.

【4】Which of the following is NOT true?

A．Teachers and parents should discover bullying incidents in time.

B．Students should report school bullying incidents to their teachers or parents.

C．Many victims have mental health problems before they’re bullied.

D．Schools and families should pay more attention to school bullying.

【5】What’s the best title of the passage?

A．The film Better Days

B．Say no to school bullying

C．Why bullying incidents happen

D．Pay more attention to students’ mental health

25、   A few weeks ago, I found the 【1】of another man's feet on the sand. Who else is on my 【2】? How long have they been here? Not long after that, I saw some cannibals trying to kill two men from a broken ship. One of them died but the other ran towards my house. I helped him kill the cannibals. This man now lives with me and helps me. I 【3】him Friday because that was the day I met him. He is smart and I have already 【4】 him some English.

26、今天英语课上，学生们分组就“中学生应不应该做家务”这个话题进行了讨论。假如下表内容是你们小组的讨论结果，请据此写一篇短文汇报你们小组成员做家务的情况，并谈谈你们对做家务的看法。

要求：80词左右。短文开头及结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Hello, everyone,

Here’s the result of our group’s discussion.__________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

That’s all. Thank you.