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白银2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初一英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、

    【1】阻止疾病传播_____________________

    【2】在日常生活中_____________________

    【3】在某人看来_____________________

    【4】从……得到帮助_____________________

    【5】看见某人正在做某事_____________________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、

     

    railway  board  memories  soft  bedroom  while

     

    1--Where is my quilt.Morn?

    --It is in your_______

    2This kind of train must run along a________

    3--Morn.can we have supper now?

    --OK.The supper will be ready in a_________

    4Most children like________toys.

    5Those events in my childhood left me sweet________

    6Chess is a kind of________game.

     

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、Students mustn’t surf the Internet for a long time.(保持句意不变)

    Students ________ ________ to surf the Internet for a long time.

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、On my way to Australia, I felt Australians are similar ________ us in many ways.

    A.with

    B.in

    C.to

    D.at

  • 5、—Beijing is really a beautiful city and there’re many places of interest.

    —So it is. Why not stay here for ________ two days?

    A.other

    B.others

    C.another

    D.more

  • 6、There a pair of glasses on the desk. No one knows whose it is.

    A.is

    B.are

    C.will be

    D.was

  • 7、Why ________ you ________ to help you?

    A.not; call him up

    B.don’t; call up him

    C.did; call he up

    D.don’t; call him up

  • 8、________ it is very hot, the cleaners are still working hard in the sun.

    A.Because B.Unless C.Although D.As soon as

  • 9、Many children are poor and they ________ to go to school in some western areas in China.

    A.are able to afford

    B.can afford

    C.can’t be able to afford

    D.can’t afford

  • 10、Sally is moving again. Her company ________ her to another country to work.

    A. send B. sent

    C. sends D. sending

  • 11、Kitty, our teacher won’t let you in school _________ you don’t wear a mask.

    A.so

    B.when

    C.if

    D.unless

  • 12、We have to ________ the meeting because of the heavy rain.

    A.put off B.put away C.put out

  • 13、My uncle ________ the airport at 9:00 pm yesterday.

    A.arrived

    B.got

    C.reached

  • 14、— How many times has your brother ________abroad?

    — Only once. He ________ to Japan in 2018.

    A.been; went B.gone; went C.been; has gone D.gone; has gone

  • 15、—What did Mrs. Hunt do last Saturday?

    —She      all her old clothes from her house.

    A.cleared out B.tried out C.worked out

  • 16、There are many kinds of fruits, ________ apples, grapes, bananas, and so on.

    A.for example

    B.such as

    C.just as

    D.such that

  • 17、—I hear that you are going to take part in the Spring Festival Gala(《春节联欢晚会》).

    —Yes, that’s true. Words can hardly describe how      I am.

    A.surprised B.excited C.interested

  • 18、The passage is about ________ life. Would you like to read it?

    A.every day

    B.everyday

    C.everyone

    D.every one

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、Mother:Why don’t you get up, Kate ? It’s time for school.

    Kate :Sorry, Mum !1

    Mother:Oh dear!2

    Kate:I’ve got a headache and a cough.

    Mother:3

    Father:What’s wrong with Kate?

    Mother:4I told her to stay in bed till tomorrow.

    Father:Nothing serious I hope !

    Mother :5

    A.What’s your trouble?

    B.I don’t feel very well.

    C.She’s not feeling well.

    D.I want to drink some water.

    E.Perhaps she’s had a cold.

    F.You should see a dentist.

    G.You’d better stay in bed till tomorrow.

  • 20、从Ⅱ栏中找出与Ⅰ栏相匹配的句子。

    1 .Helen did badly in the math exam.

    2. Wang Fang looks unhappy.

    3. I moved to this new city just now.

    4. I don’t know how to solve this problem.

    5 .When something bad happens to us.

    A. We usually feel sad.

    B. I am a stranger.

    C. I ask my teacher to help me.

    D. Her father is ill.

    E. She is upset.

    1_________

    2_________

    3_________

    4_________

    5_________

六、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、   One of the famous scientists,Stephen Hawking,died last year,which made people around the world shocked. They respect(尊敬)the British scientist not only because of his achievements in physics but also great spirit.

    Hawking was born in England on January 8th,1942. When he was a child,he was interested in science. In 1959,he entered Oxford University to study natural science. However,he got a very serious illness in 1963. After that,he couldn't move or speak. He had to sit in a wheelchair and he could only communicate with others by using a computer.

    In the face of these difficulties,Hawking didn't give up. He went on to study at Cambridge University and did research(研究)on space and time. He wrote many great books. The most famous one is A Brief History of Time.

    Hawking was invited to China to give speeches several times. His self-confidence and humorous words impressed(留下印象)us deeply.

    Hawking's unusual life encourages many people. Let's not worry about our problems but face the challenges. As he once said,“Life is not fair,you just have to do the best you can in your situation.

    根据短文内容,判断下列各句正(T)误(F)。

    1People respect Hawking only because of his achievements in physics.

    2Hawking entered Oxford University to study natural science in 1963.

    3A computer helped Hawking communicate with others.

    4A Brief History of Time is Hawking's most famous book.

    5Hawking's great books impressed us deeply.

  • 22、   Last Friday a storm swept through two villages in the New Territories, destroying (摧毁)fourteen homes. Seven others were so badly damaged(被损坏的)that their owners had to leave them, and fifteen others had broken windows or broken roofs. One person was killed, several were badly hurt and taken to hospital, and a number of other people received smaller hurt. Altogether over two hundred people were homeless after the storm.

    A farmer, Mr. Tan, said that the storm began early in the morning and lasted for over an hour.

    “I was eating with my wife and children,” he said, “when we heard a loud noise. A few minutes later the house fell down on top of us. We tried our best to climb out but then I saw that one of my children was missing. I went back inside and found him, safe but very frightened.”

    Mrs. Woo said that her husband had just left for work when she felt that her house was moving. She ran outside at once with her children. “There was no time to take anything,” she said. “A few minutes later, the roof came down.”

    Soldiers helped to take people out of the flooded  (水淹的) area and the welfare department (福利机构)provided them with food, clothes and shelter.

    1How many homes altogether were damaged in the storm?

    A.Fourteen. B.Twenty-one. C.Twenty-nine. D.Thirty-six.

    2Where was Mr. Tan when the storm first began?

    A.He was in bed.

    B.He was inside the house.

    C.He was outside the house.

    D.He was on the roof.

    3Mrs. Woo and her family didn’t get hurt because ______.

    A.her husband knew there would be a storm

    B.they were all inside the house when the storm became worse

    C.she felt the house was moving and ran outside at once with her children

    D.the welfare department helped her family

    4The underlined word “shelter” in this passage means ______.

    A.something to eat B.something to wear

    C.somewhere to study D.somewhere to stay

    5Which of the following may be the best title for this passage?

    A.A Terrible Storm B.A Lucky Woman

    C.Good Soldiers D.Clever People

  • 23、Mr. Jenkins liked all kinds of delicious food. As an important officer, he was often asked to dinner. The shopkeepers tried their best to fawn on(巴结)him. They knew it was good for their business. Now the officer got fatter and fatter. He could hardly go upstairs at home and had to sleep downstairs. He often felt tired if he walked or did some housework. He was worried about it and had to go to a doctor. “Stop eating much fat(脂肪) and sugar, Mr. Jenkins,” said the doctor. “Or it will be worse for your health!”It was difficult for the officer to do it. He wouldn’t do as the doctor said. He found something was wrong with his heart a few months later. Now he thought the doctor was right. And he had to be in hospital.

    “You must lose weight(减肥),sir,”said the doctor,“unless you want to die soon!” “Could you tell me a way to lose weight, please?” “You must do some exercise first.” “Which exercise?” “To move your head from side to side when you are invited to dinner!”

    1Mr. Jenkins was often asked to dinner because .

    A. he liked the delicious food

    B. he was ready to help others

    C. he was friendly to the shopkeepers

    D. he was helpful to their business

    2What did Mr. Jenkins do?

    A. A doctor.   B. A cook.   C. A businessman.   D. An officer.

    3What happened to Mr. Jenkins after being invited?

    A. He got fatter and fatter.

    B. He hardly went upstairs.

    C. He felt tired.

    D. All above are right.

    4It was difficult for Mr. Jenkins to do everything, so   .

    A. he didn’t go to dinner

    B. he began to do some exercise

    C. he went to ask the doctor for help

    D. he had to take some medicine

    5Which of the following is true?

    A. The doctor told Mr. Jenkins not to do exercise.

    B. The doctor told Mr. Jenkins to move his head.

    C. The doctor told Mr. Jenkins not to go to dinner.

    D. The doctor thought Mr. Jenkins would die.

     

  • 24、   We each have a memory (记忆力).That's why we can still remember things after a long time . Some people have very good memories and they can easily learn many things in a short time, but some people can only remember things when they say or do them again and again. Many of the great men of the world have surprising memories.

    A good memory is a great help in learning a language. Everybody learns his mother language when he is a small child. He learns the sounds , remembers them and then he learns to speak. Some children are living with their parents in foreign countries. They can learn two languages easily because they hear., remember and speak two languages every day. In school it is not so learn a foreign language because the students have so little time for it ,and they are busy with other subjects , too.

    But your memory will become better and better then you do more and more exercises.

    1Why can some people easily learn many things in a short time?

    A. They always sleep very well B. They often eat good food and fish

    C. They often a lot of books D. They have very good memories

    2When does everyone learn his mother language ?

    A. At the age of six B. When he is a small child

    C. After he goes to school D. When he can read and write

    3What does a child need to do before he can speak ?

    A. He must read and write B. He must chat with others

    C. He must hear and remember the sound D. He must think hard and listen to much music

    4What can you do if you want your memory to become better?

    A. You must eat a lot of food, especially lots of fish B. You must keep practicing it

    C. You must say or do things only once D. You must become a great man

    5Why can a Chinese learn English easily if he is in England ?

    A. Because he must speak English every day.

    B. Because he will have a good memory in England , not in China

    C. Because his father is an Englishman

    D. Because his English teacher is better in England.

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、   THANK YOU NOTE

    Dear Mum and Dad,

    I'm writing to show my thanks to you. Thank you for 1(support) me all the time. I can't i2 days without you. Sometimes you are s3 with me, but I know it's good for me. I know I am 4 (suppose) to study very hard. I will try my best to be 5(good) than before!

    Lots of love,

    Susan

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、书面表达

    请根据以下内容提示,用英语写一篇短文。文章的标题和开头已给出(不计入总词数)。

    要点:

    1. 旅游是一项非常好的活动。当你工作或者学习累了,并且有空的时候,可以到外地去欣赏大自然。

    2. 旅游有时候很麻烦。比如天气多变,小偷偷钱等。

    3. 旅游时应做好充分准备。你需要了解天气情况;邀请朋友一起,以便相互照顾;另外还要注意安全。

    要求:

    1. 包括以上要点,不需要逐句翻译,可适当发挥;

    2. 表达清楚,语法正确;

    3. 80词左右。

    Travelling

    Travelling is a very good activity. When you get tired of your work or study, __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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