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合肥2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初一英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、

    【1】阻止疾病传播_____________________

    【2】在日常生活中_____________________

    【3】在某人看来_____________________

    【4】从……得到帮助_____________________

    【5】看见某人正在做某事_____________________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、阅读短文, 选择方框里的词并用其适当的形式填空,使短文意思完整,通顺。(有两个单词是多余的)

    “Feel bored staying at home? 1 does the virus (病毒). If you stay longer, the virus will be bored to 2.” This is how Zhang Wenhong asked people to stay indoors during the outbreak. Zhang is head of the infectious diseases department (感染科) at Huashan Hospital Affiliated with Fudan University in Shanghai. He also works 3 head of the Shanghai expert team that treats novel coronavirus pneumonia (新冠肺炎). These days, Zhang has become an internet celebrity (网红) because of his funny and frank (率直的) way4  talking.

    He first 5 people’s attention (关注) in late January, when he asked the members of the Communist Party of China (共产党员) in his department 6to the frontline hospitals. His reason was simple: They have “vowed (宣誓) to put people’s interests first.” His straightforward way of speaking quickly won applause (赞赏) across the country. Meanwhile (同时), as a Party member 7, Zhang set an example by checking on pneumonia patients every day.  “I do it in person because I need to encourage other colleagues (同事),” he told the media.

    Zhang believes in the traditional Chinese idea that “the best doctors prevent the disease (上医治未病)”. That’s 8 he tries his best to spread scientific knowledge on how to prevent the epidemic. His sense of humor (幽默 ) has made it 9 for the knowledge to reach the public. He and his team also update (更新) their WeChat account every day with timely analyses (分析) of the epidemic to drive away public worries. One of his articles got more than 10 million hits.

    But Zhang might not care about his sudden fame (名声). When asked about his 10 after becoming famous, Zhang told the media, “Don’t pay attention to me. Pay attention to Wuhan. I’m not a celebrity. I’m a doctor.”

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、While he was playing computer games,I called his mother.(对画线部分提问)

    ________ ________you call his mother?

     

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、—Have you ever been to France?

    —Yes, ________ already.

    A.sometimes

    B.some time

    C.sometime

    D.some times

  • 5、—I have seen the film The Jurassic World (《侏罗纪世界Ⅱ》). It's very interesting.

    —Really? When ________ you ________ it?

    A.have; seen B.did; see C.will; see D.are; seeing

  • 6、My English teacher ________ to many countries, so she knows a lot of different cultures.

    A.has been B.has gone C.is going D.will go

  • 7、It’s Li Ping’s e-mail address. Which of the following is RIGHT?

    A.Li Ping.yahoo@com.cn

    B.Li Ping@yahoo.com.cn

    C.Li Ping.yahoo.com@cn

    D.Li Ping yahoo.com.cn

  • 8、I can’t stand watching that movie because it brings back the worst ________in my life.

    A.laughter B.record C.achievement D.memory

  • 9、—Look at the dark clouds! It’s going to rain soon.

    —________. I will go hiking with Danny today.

    A.I hope so

    B.I hope not

    C.I’d like to

    D.Of course not

  • 10、─______ have you been here?

    ─Since 1999.

    A. How old   B. How long   C. How much   D. How soon

  • 11、The girl is______clever that everybody________him.

    A.such;likes  B.so;likes   C.so;like D.such;like

     

  • 12、China is becoming stronger and stronger ________.

    A.day and night B.day by day C.some days D.one day

  • 13、We _____________ the environment. It is important for us all.

    A.ought protect B.shouldn't protect C.ought to protect D.ought not protect

  • 14、—Shall we have the meal at home or in the restaurant?

    ________will do.I really don’t mind.

    A.Either

    B.Each

    C.All

    D.Both

     

  • 15、—Which is________,the sun,the moon or the earth?

    Of course the sun.

    A.smaller

    B.the smallest

    C.the biggest

     

  • 16、Jim used ________ late, but now he is used ________ early.

    A.to get up, get up B.to get up, to getting up C.to getting up, to get up D.to get up, getting up

  • 17、—Why don’t you like winter in Beijing?

    —Because it is __________ winter in Guangzhou.

    A.as cold as

    B.much colder than

    C.not so clod as

    D.not colder than

  • 18、—How’s it going, Tina?

    —Great. My company has ________ me a good job.

    A.offered

    B.provided

    C.introduced

    D.discovered

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、A: Hello, Emma! _________ 

    B: Yes, I have. I went there two years ago.

    A: _________ 

    B: Great! Qingdao is a very beautiful place, especially the beaches.

    A: _________ 

    B: Yes, I went swimming in the sea every day.

    A: Did you do any other water sports?

    B: _________ 

    A: Boating? How did you learn to boat?

    B: I learned it from my uncle before I went there.

    A: _________ 

    B: Yes, I’d like to. I'll teach you how to boat next summer holiday.

    【1】

    A.When did you go there?

    B.How did you get there?

    C.Did you go to Qingdao?

    D.Have you ever been to Qingdao?

    【2】

    A.How do you like it?

    B.Who did you go with?

    C.Is it beautiful?

    D.Do you like it?

    【3】

    A.Have you ever swum in the past?

    B.Did you swim in the sea?

    C.How often did you swim?

    D.Where did you go?

    【4】

    A.Yes, 1 often go motor boating.

    B.No, I just went 10 see the sea.

    C.Yes, I went boating sometimes.

    D.No, I was sunning myself on the beach.

    【5】

    A.Could I learn to boat?

    B.Would you like to teach me how to boat?

    C.I want to learn how to boat.

    D.Can you take me to go boating?

  • 20、MumOkay, Cathy. It’s time to make a schedule(计划) for chores around the house.

    CathyOh, Mum!

    MumNo complaining(抱怨). Come on. 1

    CathyThat’s what I like to do. When shall I walk it?

    Mum2 And then, when you go out, don’t forget to take out the rubbish.

    CathyWhat about Angela? 3

    MumOf course. She has to wash the dishes from Monday to Friday.

    CathyThat’s fair enough.

    MumAnd I want both of you to make your beds and pick up your things after you get up in the morning. 4

    CathyOkay, but you know I don’t like doing that. 5

    MumYes. You can have a rest on weekends.

    A.That means, you should make your rooms tidy.

    B.First, you need to walk the dog.

    C.In the morning before breakfast.

    D.Is that everything?

    E.Does she need to do anything?

    F.I hope I can do everything.

六、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、Did you know that each day one person in the US throws away 4.4 pounds of rubbish? Almost every month, we throw away our own rubbish in packaging alone. Packaging ( including boxes, bags, etc) comes to our homes with the things we have bought.  Several weeks ago, the TV news said that in a city in Italy, tons of rubbish were piled up in the streets, and the smell was rather terrible.  What can we do to help?  We should get to know the following Rs.

    To reduce means to make less rubbish  That is one of the first things we all should do for  the environment. Reduce your rubbish by doing things like packing your lunch in reusable containers(可再利用的容器),taking smaller potions()at dinner so you don't waste food when you have had enough, writing on both sides of paper, and using less water when taking a shower.

    To reuse is to use things again.  Think about the bags you get from the store.  They can be reused to carry your lunch, to hold your rubbish, or to collect used cans.  You can even take them back to the store the next time to carry your things instead of getting a new bag!

    Recycling is an important part of  keeping our planet clean and green. It can also save energy. Be sure that you don't throw things in the rubbish that can be recycled to make something else.  Paper, plastic, cans and bottles can all be recycled, but food, electrical waste and mobile phones can't. When you are not sure whether something can be recycled, go to your parents and teachers for advice.

    Follow the three Rs, and every one of us can do something to save the Earth. It is also the best way to save ourselves.

    1The first paragraph of the passage implies(暗示) that   .

    A. packaging should be given up

    B. Italy is too dirty for us to visit

    C. the US produces most rubbish

    D. the Earth is becoming dirtier

    2The writer seems to ask people to reuse the bags   .

    A. only as rubbish bags

    B. only for carrying other things

    C. mainly to have a cleaner world

    D. mainly to save some money

    3Which of the following can be recycled?

    A. Food and bottles.

    B. Books and newspapers.

    C. Paper and mobile phones.

    D. Plastic and electrical waste.

    4The passage mainly tells us that   .

    A. all useless things can be recycled

    B. the environment is greatly improving

    C. the three Rs can help us clean the Earth

    D. we should never throw any rubbish away

  • 22、Does handwriting matter (要紧)? Not very much, according to many educators. However, scientists say it is far too soon to declare (宣布) handwriting is not important. New evidence (证据) shows that the link (联系) between handwriting and educational development is deep.

    Children not only learn to read more quickly when they first learn to write by hand, but they are also better able to create ideas and remember information. In other words, it’s not only what we write that matters—but how.

    A study led by Karin James, a psychologist at Indiana University, gave support to that view. A group of children did not learn to read and write. They were offered a letter or a shape on a card and asked to copy it in one of three ways: draw the picture on a page but with a dotted outline (虚线), draw it on a piece of blank white paper, or type it on a computer. Then the researchers put the children in a brain scanner (扫描) and showed them the picture again.

    It was found that when children drew a picture freehand (徒手画) without a dotted outline or a computer, the activities in three areas of the brain increased (增加). These three areas work actively in adults when they read and write. Children chose the other two ways and they showed no such result. Dr. James attributes (归咎于) the differences to the process of free handwriting: Not only must we first plan and take action in a way but we are also likely to produce a result that is variable. Those are not necessary when we have an outline.

    It’s time for educators to change their minds and pay more attention to children’s handwriting.

    【1】What do scientists mean by saying “it is far too soon to declare handwriting is not important”?

    A.Handwriting is not very important to children.

    B.Handwriting has nothing to do with educational development.

    C.Handwriting can not be learned in a short time.

    D.Handwriting actually matters at present.

    【2】What does “that view” in Paragraph 3 refer to?

    A.How we write is as important as what we write.

    B.Children create ideas and remember information.

    C.A group of students should know what to write.

    D.Children read quickly when they write by hand.

    【3】Which is NOT the children’s task in the experiment (实验)?

    A.Copy the picture on a page but with a dotted outline.

    B.Draw the picture on a place of white paper.

    C.Put a brain scanner and show the picture again.

    D.Type the picture on a computer.

    【4】According to the passage, the writer ________ handwriting.

    A.agrees to give up

    B.refuses to give up

    C.doesn’t care about

    D.doesn’t think highly of

  • 23、   Tina Smith is a 911 operator(接线员). She takes calls and sends help to those in need. She got four calls this morning.

    Name: Susan Wendle

    Telephone: 780-374-596

    Age: 36

    Place: Next to the River Ouse in Norfolk. I can see the town of King’s Lynn on the other side of the river. I’m in Ferry Road with my son.

    Problem: My son fell in the river and cannot get out. He is holding on to (紧紧抓住) a boat. He is very cold and tired. I tried to go in to help but I don’t swim very well.

    *****************************************************************************

    Name: Brian Morton

    Telephone: 781-293-745

    Age: 48

    Place: Crossing 4 of the M25 near the village of Shoreham with my friend.

    Problem: I drove off the road and hit a tree after trying not to run over a dog. I broke my leg. My friend’s head is bleeding (流血).

    *****************************************************************************

    Name: Andrea Shelly

    Telephone: 781-003-578

    Age: 78

    Place: At home by myself in the hall. 27 Mycroft Street. 

    Problem: I fell down the stairs and can’t move my leg.

    *****************************************************************************

    Name: Steven Carter

    Telephone: 784-384-924

    Age: 33

    Place: At home by myself and I’m upstairs. I8 Sunderland Avenue.

    Problem: My house is on fire. I can’t get out.

    1________ is in the river.

    A.Susan Wendle B.Susan Wendle’s son C.Brian Morton

    2The car accident happened  ________

    A.next to the River Ouse B.near the village C.at 27 Mycroft Street

    3Andrea is  ________ years old.

    A.seventy-eight B.sixty-eight C.forty-eight

    4Steven Carter called at 911 because  ________.

    A.he broke his leg B.he lost his dog C.his house was on fire

    5From the passage we know that ________.

    A.Steven Carter swims well B.Andrea Shelly fell down the stairs

    C.Tina Smith once worked in a hospital

  • 24、I have been reading the book Carottes Web by EBWhiteIn this book, Fern lives on a farm

    At the start of the book, a little pig is bornHe is very smallFern's father is going to kill himBut Fern saves the pigShe calls him Wilbur and feeds himWhen he is big enough, Wilbur goes to live in Fern's uncle’s barn(谷仓)

    In the barn, Wilbur makes a friend called CharlotteShe is a spiderWilbur finds out that Fern’s uncle is going to kill him for meatWilbur asks Charlotte for help

    Charlotte helps by writing words in her web so that people will think Wilbur is a special pig

    My favourite part of the book is when Wilbur has gone to the fair(集市)The family have been at the fair tooThey have helped Wilbur to get ready for a competition, but now they have gone homeWilbur is nervous and Charlotte is working on a new webThis is an exciting part of the book

    The best character is Templeton, the ratHe is funnyI also like the geeseI think the writer makes them seem real

    I really enjoyed reading this bookIt is a nice story but the end was a bit sad

    Philip Reed, Aged 11

    1Who is the writer of the book Charlote's Web?

    A. Philip Reed B. Fern C. Charlotte D. EBWhite

    2Why did Wilbur go to the fair?

    A. For a fashion show B. For a meeting

    C. For a competition D. For a party

    3What is the best character according to the passage?

    A. Wilbur B. Templeton C. Charlotte D. Fern

    4Which animal did Philip not mention(提及)?

    A. A pig B. A spider C. A duck D. A rat

    5What does the writer think of the story?

    A. Nice B. Boring C. Awful D. Touching

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、   Hey, boys and girls! Do you want to have a h1 lifestyle? Do you want to s2 healthy? Well, listen to me carefully. First, you should eat a b3 diet. Chinese doctors think it's very i4. They also think people n5 a balance of yin and yang. For example, if you are often w6 and tired, you should eat hot yang foods. If you are too s7 out, you should eat more yin foods. Of course, if you want to keep in good health, you need to g8 enough sleep. You should go to bed early every evening. Doctors think teenagers (青少年)should s9 at least nine hours every night. And you have to exercise. OK, if you take my a10, I believe you will be very healthy.

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、   母亲节即将来临,请你借此机会给你的母亲写封信,和她谈谈心里话。请以此为题,根据以下提示,写一篇60-80词的短文,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

    要求:(1)How does your mother help you in your life and study?

    (2)What will you do to show your love?

    注意:短文内容应包括所提示的要点,可适当发挥,书写规范清晰。不得出现真实人名、地名、校名。

    Dear Mum,

    Mother's Day is coming. I want to thank you for what you do for me.

    _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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