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厦门2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初一英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、默写下列单词。

    【1】欢呼;喝彩v. ________________________

    【2】义务做;自愿做v. 志愿者n. ________________________

    【3】标志;信号n. ________________________

    【4】孤独的;寂寞的adj. ________________________

    【5】通知;通告;注意n. 注意到;意识到v. ________________________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、VI. 用方框中的词的适当形式填空。

    parent,  tell,  call,  celebrate, together,  why, start,  after,  shop,  newspaper  

    Most people buy lots of presents just before Christmas. But some people think we buy too much. They start a special day 1 Buy Nothing Day. They don’t want anyone to go 2 on that day. Buy Nothing Day is on November 29. It is 3 Thanksgiving. Often, before Christmas we see many ads. in 4 and on TV 5 us to “buy, buy, buy! “The idea for Buy Nothing Day 6 in Vancouver, Canada. Now people all over the world 7 Buy Nothing Day. In California, the U.S., 8 and children get 9 to read stories, sing songs and draw pictures. The children talk about 10 they can’t get many toys.

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、同义句转换

    (1)You really have to take care of the pet when we are away.

    You really have to________ ________the pet when we are away.

    (2)She agreed to help me learn cooking.

    She agreed to help me________cooking.

    (3)The school will provide free textbooks for us.

    The school will provide________ ________free textbooks.

    (4)To swim in the river is very dangerous.

    ________very dangerous________ ________in the river.

    (5)I arrived at the theatre early so that I could get a good seat.

    I arrived at the theatre early________ ________ ________get a good seat.

     

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、It's too hot. I'll watch TV at home ________ going to the park.

    A.while

    B.without

    C.instead

    D.instead of

  • 5、His grandpa lives________  in the countryside, but he never feels________.

    A.lonely; alone B.alone; alone C.alone; lonely D.lonely; lonely

  • 6、--- I don’t like my life in this school. I sometimes feel so _____ and helpless.

    --- I don’t think so. You are never ____because all your classmates are ready to help you.

    A.alone; alone   B.lonely; lonely

    C.lonely; alone   D.alone; lonely

  • 7、Some students enjoy McDonald’s hamburgers, but __________ prefer Chinese fast food.

    A.other

    B.others

    C.the others

    D.another

  • 8、—Your car is really cool.

    —Thank you. I ________ it for less than one month.

    A.bought

    B.have bought

    C.had

    D.have had

  • 9、Don’t make too much _______ here. They’re having a meeting.

    A. noise B. sound C. voice D. shout

  • 10、She usually has some ________ for dinner in the night market when her parents are away.

    A. meals   B. games

     

    C. snacks   D. movies

  • 11、What did you do last Sunday, Bill?

    I ________my grandparents with my sister.

    A.visit B.visited C.will visit D.was visiting

  • 12、I wanted to buy that kind of dress, because I ________ the cloth ________ well.

    A.was told; washed

    B.have told; washes

    C.had been told; washes

    D.was told; is washed

  • 13、He hurt his sister________ badly ________ she had to see a doctor.

    A. too, that B. so , that C. either, or D. too, to

  • 14、We must make the earth a happy home __both human beings and animals.

    A. for B. with C. by

  • 15、Why do so many people try to climb the mountain it is dangerous?

    A.even

    B.if

    C.even though

    D.though

  • 16、—If my neighbours are busy, I can look after their children for them. —________ like that.

    A.It’s useful for them to do things

    B.It’s wise of them to do things

    C.It’s wrong of you to do things

    D.It’s helpful of you to do thing

  • 17、—The book report is very important. You ________ write it carefully.

    —But I ________ hand it in now.

    A.must; must B.have to; must

    C.must; have to D.have to; have to

  • 18、We all believe ________ we can travel to the moon one day.

    A.that

    B.if

    C.this

    D.why

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、用括号中所给动词的正确形式填空,使对话完整

    A: Hello, Simon. We will go on a trip tomorrow. Would you like to go with us?

    B: I’d love to, but both my parents 1 (go) out already. My little brother is too young 2 (look) after himself. I can’t go out until my mother 3 (return).

    A: What about 4 (take) your brother out with us?

    B: Oh, no. he may hurt himself and my parents will be very worry.

    A: You are right. You must stay at home. We 5 (go) together next time.

    B: I hope you can enjoy yourselves.

    A: 6 (have) a nice weekend with your brother.

  • 20、补全对话

    根据对话内容,从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。(选项中有两项是多余的)

    A: Can I help you?

    B: 【1】

    A: How long have you been like this?

    B: Since two weeks ago.

    A: Let me have a look. 【2】

    B: I work in an office.

    A: Do you play computer games?

    B: Yes, a lot. 【3】

    A: Mm, that's it.

    B: 【4】

    A: Nothing serious. You spend too much time in front of the computer.

    B: What can I do?

    A: 【5】 Don't play computer games too much.

    B: OK, I'll take your advice. Thank you.

    A.I usually play computer games late at night.

    B.I want to buy some music CDs.

    C.What's wrong with me?

    D.Where do you work?

    E.Stand up and do some exercise from time to time.

    F.Well, I've got a pain in my back.

    G.Do you have breakfast?

六、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、Carnival (狂欢节) is one of the most important national holidays in Brazil. It is not held to celebrate a big historical event, but it is a time of friendship and freedom (自由). Besides this, it’s also a time when Brazilians don’t have to work. People can choose to hold parties or just have a good rest instead. Most people hold parties, day after day, night after night. There is a forty-day period called Lent (大斋期) before Easter. During that period, Christians (基督教徒) can’t eat meat or take part in any activities.

    Carnival is held during the four days before the start of Lent. People put on their holiday clothes and go out to enjoy themselves. Also, some dance schools often hold activities to show their dances. Many people enjoy this festival. After Carnival, everything returns to the normal state, but this custom isn’t followed by some people. They always continue their parties. Like other parties, these people sing, dance and have fun. However, some people are not happy with this behavior and they feel it leaves a bad image of the holiday. I like Carnival. It’s a time for people from all over the world to get together and understand each other better. It’s a wonderful holiday and I hope more people will respect it.

    【1】Carnival usually starts ________.

    A.4 days after Easter

    B.4 days after Lent

    C.44 days before Easter

    【2】The underlined word “image” in this passage means “________” in Chinese.

    A.表演

    B.来源

    C.印象

    【3】Which of the following is TRUE about Carnival?

    A.Carnival is a boring holiday in Brazil.

    B.People in Brazil do not have to work during Carnival.

    C.Carnival is celebrated to remember a famous person.

    【4】From this passage, we know that ________.

    A.some people don’t respect Carnival well enough

    B.the writer often holds Carnival parties

    C.Carnival isn’t traditional and is liked by few people

    【5】Which of the following could be the best title for the passage?

    A.Different Cultures

    B.Christians’ Lives

    C.Carnival in Brazil

  • 22、Dick and Jack are brothers. Dick is 14 years old and Jack is 16 years old. Last Friday morning their parents went on a trip for the weekend. The two boys were left alone at home.

    That evening the younger boy suggested that they take their dad's car and go to the club. The 16yearold boy could drive but was scared that their father would be mad at them. But later, they decided to enjoy the evening in their dad's car.

    When they got back to the car after having a lot of fun, they found a large dent(凹痕) in the back of the car. They were so worried that they phoned their friends to help fix(修理) it. Luckily, the car was fixed well the next morning. Then the boys parked it back in the garage that evening.

    Their parents returned on Sunday. Of course, the boys were too afraid to say anything about the accident. Their father went to get something from the garage. When he came back, he said to the family in surprise, “How amazing! A man drove into the back of my car on Thursday but now it is OK. It doesn't even have a scratch(刮痕)

    1________ drove his father's car that evening.

    A. Dick   B. Jack   C. Dick's friend   D. A stranger

    2The two boys put the car in the garage on ________

    A. Thursday   B. Friday   C. Saturday   D. Sunday

    3The underlined word “garage” means “________” in Chinese.

    A. 修理厂   B. 院子   C. 门口   D. 车库

    4Why was the boys' father surprised when he came back from the garage?

    A. Because his car wasn't there.

    B. Because there was a large dent in his car.

    C. Because the dent in his car had gone.

    D. Because the two boys broke his car badly.

    5Which of the following is TRUE?

    A. Dick is two years older than Jack.

    B. The two boys had fun at the club that evening.

    C. The boys' father allowed them to drive the car often.

    D. Last Thursday an accident happened to their mother.

  • 23、   World Wildlife Fund(WWF) and Greenpeace are two famous organizations in the world. They both aim at making our planet a better place to live.

    World Wildlife Fund works to protect wild animals and plants. It began in Switzerland(瑞士) on September 11, 1961. Now, it has offices in 100 countries and nearly 5 million members all over the world. The members are from different groups, including governments, business, scientists and farmers. They have played an active role in saving animals and rainforests. One recent WWF project is protecting the Amazon rainforest. WWF has done plenty of research to find creative ways that meet the need of both people and nature.

    Greenpeace was set up in 1971, with an idea of working for world peace at the very beginning. Now it is active in protecting oceans, forests, and animals like wind power and solar power. Greenpeace has offices is in 45 countries such as America and Canada. Its head office is in Netherlands(荷兰). Greenpeace has about 3 million members at present. Small steps lead to big changes. it encourages more and more people to take action.

    根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。

    1WWF has nearly _______ million members.

    A.3 B.5 C.45 D.100

    2The head office of Greenpeace is in _________.

    A.Canada B.America C.Netherlands D.Switzerland

    3According to the passage, both WWF and Greenpeace___________.

    A.protect animals B.do plenty of research

    C.work for world peace D.use more clean energy

    4What does "WWF" mean in Chinese?

    A.濒危动物保护协会 B.慈善机构 C.红十字会 D.世界动物基金会

    5________ is very small, but it is the land of watches and it is very rich.

    A.Switzerland B.Netherlands C.Germany D.France

  • 24、   There was once a stone in the garden of a family. Whenever the family passed through the garden, they would always be tripped by the stone.

    One day, the son said to his father, "I hate the stone. Why don't we move it away?”

    The father said, "It was there when your grandfather was alive. It is so big. I'm afraid we can’t move it. Just be careful when you walk past it."

    Twenty years later, the son grew up and had his own son. One day, his son said to him, "There is a big stone in the garden. Shall we move it away?"

    The father said, "That stone is too heavy. If I could move it, I would have done it many years ago. " But the son made up his mind to move it.

    One morning, the son brought some tools to the garden. He dug around the stone. He thought that it would take him the whole day to move the stone. To his surprise, it only took him twenty minutes to move the stone. The stone wasn’t as heavy as they thought at all.

    据材料内容选择最佳答案。

    1What does the underlined word "tripped " mean?

    A.失误 B.绊倒 C.旅行 D.绕道

    2Why did the son advise the father to move the stone away twenty years ago?

    A.Because the stone was too big. B.Because the stone was not useful.

    C.Because his grandfather didn’t agree to move it. D.Because the stone was on their way.

    3From the third paragraph we can know________.

    A.the father thought the stone was too big to move

    B.the father had the same opinion as the son about the stone

    C.the grandfather is still alive now

    D.the father wanted to move the stone away

    4Who moved the stone in the end according to the text?

    A.The son. B.The father.

    C.The son’s son. D.All the family together.

    5What can we learn from the last paragraph of the text?

    A.It took the man the whole day to move the stone. B.The stone was not so difficult to move.

    C.The stone was as heavy as them thought. D.The stone was still in the garden.

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、   When I had something difficult, I used to ask my mother for help. But she always said, "Do it yourself, dear." I was not glad at all. I thought she was the 1( lazy ) mother in the world! For example, one day, I decided to invite some friends to my home. My bedroom was not in order. Books were everywhere. And I didn't make the bed. I asked my mother 2( help ) me clean it, but she still said, "Do it yourself, girl. I 3( write ) a letter to your grandparents. I 4( go ) to see them next weekend." Because of my "lazy mother", I have to wash my clothes and clean my room. I have to help my parents do housework. I even have to go to the dentist by myself. It is really hard for me to do everything 5( good ), but I have learned a lot. As time 6( go ) by, I understand my mother. She makes me clever and diligent(勤奋的). What a great mother!

    A lazy mother is worth one hundred teachers! Don't you think so?

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、请从下面描述心情的词中选择一个,以“I Feel   These Days”为题,写一篇小短文。

    要求:1. 可选词汇为:lonely, upset, happy, unhappy, angry, disappointed, excited, frightened ,worried

    2. 意思连贯、通顺,词数在6080之间。

    3. 适当发挥,注意写出为什么、怎么样以及后来怎么样等。

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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