达州2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初一英语

1、我想带走你昨天给我看的那本书。（take away）

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2、用方框内所给单词的适当形式完成短文，方框内有两项多余。

Beethoven was born in 【1】 in 1770. He was one of the 【2】 composers (作曲家) in the world. His father was a singer. When Beethoven was only four, his father decided to make him a 【3】. So Beethoven had to practice hour after hour. He learned very 【4】 and he could go around and give concerts when he was only eleven. A few years 【5】, Beethoven went to Vienna to learn from Haydn (海顿), a famous Austrian composer. Soon he could write a lot of music 【6】. Beethoven was often 【7】 in his life. After one illness, he became deaf. He couldn’t hear any 【8】. This didn’t stop Beethoven. He kept 【9】 many pieces of beautiful music. To everyone’s surprise, Beethoven wrote his most beautiful piece Fate Symphony (《命运交响曲》) after he became deaf. He 【10】 at the age of 57 in 1827.

3、You get a good grade and I get a good grade, too.  (改为同义句)

I just get ________ good a grade ________ you do.

4、His parents always argue________each other________a small question．

A. with；with

B. about；about

C. with；about

D. about；with

5、I don’t think fast food is good for our health, so I________go to MacDonald.

A.never B.always C.usually

6、The old man ________ live with his wife, but now he ________ alone after she died.

A．used to; is used to live

B．used to; is used to living

C．was used to; used to live

D．is used to; is used to live

7、Kitty really did very well in exercises. She made ________ mistakes.

A.little B.few C.a little D.a few

8、She would like ________longer,but she has to catch her plane back to work.

A.stayed B.to stay C.staying D.stays

9、Although my grandfather lives ________, he never feels ________ because he loves living in the beautiful country.

A．lonely; alone

B．alone; lonely

C．lonely; lonely

D．alone; happy

10、—Mum, can I wear my jeans to school?

—No, you ________ wear your school uniform. This is the school rule.

A．can

B．may

C．have to

D．must

11、— Could you help me take it to the classroom?

—____.

A．Yes, I could

B．No, I couldn’t

C．Yes, sure

D．No, I don’t

12、I like playing ________ badminton very much.

A．a

B．an

C．the

D．/

13、---Andy wins the first place!

---Really? Sounds ________ to believe.

A. too good B. good enough C. so good D. quite good

14、Don’t let the child keep ________. We should help him.

A．cry

B．crying

C．to cry

D．cried

15、Mike doesn’t know French. And ________.

A．so do I

B．so am I

C．neither do I

D．neither am I

16、To our , I saw an old man on the icy street when I walked across the Center Street.

A. surprises; lie B. surprising; lay C. surprise; lying D. surprised; lies

17、He ________ his parents. Especially, he is like his mother.

A．takes after

B．looks after

C．runs after

D．takes off

18、Rita regards the quiet girl ________ her best friend. They both like listening to pop music.

A．for

B．in

C．as

D．to

19、根据对话内容，从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项多余。

(Z＝Zoo manager，C＝City government)

Z：What about giving us more money?

C：I'm sorry，but the government doesn't have any more money for the zoo.

Z：But if we don't  find a solution soon，then we'll have to close it.【1】 It's a tourist attraction.

C：Yes，but that's the point.【2】 You're going to have to find the money from somewhere else.

Z：【3】 Some of these animals are endangered.If we didn't have zoos，they would die.

C：【4】 What if you advertised(做广告) the zoo more？In the newspaper or on the radio，for example.

Z：But if we don't have any money，we can't advertise it.

C：【5】

Z：Actually，that isn't a bad idea.You might be right!

C：I have the names of some company managers you could meet…

A．Why don't you ask some companies to support the zoo?

B．The government needs tourists' support.

C．I understand that but we need to find a different solution.

D．It's also an important place for animal protection.

E．We will put more advertisements on TV.

F．There simply aren't enough tourists going to it.

G．And the zoo is part of the city.

20、A: Hi, Bob. 【1】

B: Thank you. They are my new uniforms.

A: 【2】

B: Yes, we do.

A: Do you think it’s necessary to wear uniforms at school?

B: Yes, I think so. 【3】

A: Do you like your uniforms?

B: Yes. 【4】 Can you wear your own clothes after school?

A: Of course. 【5】

B: That sounds great.

A．They can show good discipline.

B．How nice your clothes are!

C．We designed them by ourselves, and they look really nice.

D．Who will make uniforms for you?

E．When do you have to wear uniforms?

F．We can wear what we like after school.

G．Do you have to wear uniforms at school?

21、

【1】How often does First News come out?

A．Every day.

B．Every week.

C．Every month.

D．Every year.

【2】Who is First News mainly aimed(针对) at?

A．The young.

B．Adults.

C．Teachers.

D．Parents.

【3】Mr. Smith wants to order First News for his daughter for a year. How much will he pay?

A．£33.99.

B．£58.99.

C．£92.98.

D．£117.98.

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．First News can help children to know the world better.

B．There are many interesting games in First News.

C．First News is a newspaper in a modern format.

D．You need to go to the post office to get your First News.

22、   There are several kinds of distances people keep. Dr. Hall names them intimate, personal, social, and public. Intimate distance is being very close to another, as in a family. Personal distance might be the kind people put between themselves at a party. Social distance is more businesslike and formal. Public distance is used by actors, politicians, and leaders before a large group.

Scientists are trying to find out how people use these different distances. They want to discover why, when, and where people allow closeness or use space to protect themselves from others. Since proxemics (距离效应学) is a new science, there aren't many conclusions about the meaning of spaces separating people. But you can make some general observations (观察) on your own. Take note how you use space on different situations. What message do you get from other people as they move close to you or away from you? Does distance give you a feeling that you are being ignored (忽视)? When do you feel crowded?

Standing in line at a shop counter, you can learn about space. People keep just enough distance between each other so that they don't invade (侵犯) each other's area. If you should move in on another person's area, you would soon know it. That person would become nervous or turn around to show you the angry expression on his or her face. Or that person might simply tell you, "Please step back. I'm too crowded."

School is a good place to study how space is used and how people mark their own area. At school you probably have a desk or part of a table to call your own. How do you feel when you find someone sitting at your desk or covering your table with papers and books? Maybe you want to protect your area. You might tell the other person that it belongs to you. Then you might move his or her things aside. You might even ask that person to leave your area.

Whether people are close together or far from each other, space can tell you indeed. The most important thing in space dialogue is whether people respect one another's areas. Invading other people's space might mean trouble.

【1】From the passage we can learn that _______.

A.close distance can make you feel comfortable

B.personal distance is between family members

C.close or not, there is distance between people

D.one must keep enough distance from others

【2】Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A.You must protect your area from others' invading it.

B.Space among people is something important for us.

C.Scientists are studying why there are kinds of spaces.

D.Distance can tell the relationship between people.

【3】What does the last sentence "Please step back. I'm too crowded" in Paragraph 4 mean?

A.Go away or I am leaving. B.You're standing too close to me.

C.Come and see I am here. D.You take all my area as yours.

【4】The best title of the passage probably is ________.

A.Space does speak indeed B.How interesting space is!

C.Space can be everywhere D.One should own his space

23、If I were to ask you to close your eyes and I gave you a piece of apple to eat，would you be able to tell me what it is just by tasting it？Of course，you could. Your tongue（舌头）helps you know what different foods taste like. Do you know that foods would taste different if you did not have a nose？

What You Need

☆a friend to help

☆small pieces of any food like carrot，orange，banana-whatever you have

☆small pieces of apples，raw（uncooked）potato and（if you are brave）onion（洋葱）

What You Do

There are actually three different experiments. You and your friend should take turns trying them on each other.

Experiment1:

Have your friend close her eyes and open her mouth. Give her a piece of the food and ask her to taste it. Then, ask her what she thinks it is. She will probably guess correctly.

Experiment2:

While your friend has her eyes closed, give her a piece of raw potato. At the same time, hold a piece of apple right under her nose. Ask her to eat the potato and tell you what she thinks it is. She will say it is a piece of apple! You can even do it the other way around, and she will think she is eating a potato, or, perhaps, she won't be able to name what she is eating.

Experiment 3:(for the brave)

Take a piece of raw onion. You don't have to close your eyes this time. Press your nose closed with yourother hand so that no smells can get into your nose. Now eat a small piece of the onion. Surprise! As long as you hold your nose, you will not be able to taste the onion.

The Science Secret

You already know the science secret. Your nose and your tongue work together to make food taste the way it does. Your tongue, however, can taste only certain flavors like salty, bitter, sour, and sweet. All of the other"tastes"are actually "smells", and you need your nose to taste them.

Oh, you might use this science secret the next time you are forced to eat something you don't like the taste of. If you hold your nose while you eat it, you won't"taste"it at all.

【1】According to this article, what could a person know about food?

A．People hold their noses to eat onions.

B．If you close your eyes, food will taste better.

C．People need a sense of smell to taste some food.

D．If you can smell potatoes, you will taste apples.

【2】What is the most probable reason Experiment 3 is called"for the brave"?

A．You have to eat a raw onion.

B．You keep your eyes open.

C．You have to hold your nose.

D．You do the experiment alone.

【3】What can we learn from the passage?

A．Knowledge comes from personal experience.

B．Team work helps us to find out science secrets.

C．We should have courage while doing experiments.

D．We can't draw a conclusion simply from the feeling.

【4】What's the passage mainly about?

A．Why different foods can smell the same.

B．How smell influences the way food tastes.

C．Why some things smell better than others.

D．How smell changes the way we see things.

24、It's important for us to keep healthy.But in fact，many people have health problems.Many people fall ill and many children become heavier.

As we grow older，we experience many life changes，such as job changes，children leaving home and physical (身体的) changes.How we grow from these changes is the key to staying healthy.

These ways can help us keep our physical and emotional (情绪的) health.First，we must keep away from smoking and drinking.Second，we should do exercise every day.We can walk to school instead of taking a bus or a car.Third，we shouldn't eat too much fast food.We can eat more fruit and vegetables.

Many studies show that people always feel better when they're with friends than when they're alone.So be sure to make some friends.

Staying healthy is important at any age and that doesn't change just because we have a few more white hairs.

【1】The writer mainly tells us ______ has something to do with our health.

A. what we like   B. what we experience

C. how we go to school   D. how we look

【2】From the second paragraph，we can know if we want to keep healthy we must learn to face ______.

A. life changes   B. health problems

C. food problems   D. exercise problems

【3】The writer tells us______are the ways to stay healthy in the third paragraph.

A. eating more fruit and doing exercise

B. stopping smoking and drinking

C. exercise and good eating habits

D. A，B and C

【4】If we want to feel better，we can______.

A. see doctors often   B. exercise more and drink less

C. keep our life full   D. make more friends

【5】The passage mainly tells us______.

A. how to keep physical and emotional health

B. three ways to stay thin

C. how to feel well

D. staying healthy is very important

25、阅读下面短文，在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Once there was an old man. He told people that one of his young neighbours did something bad. So people started to talk behind【1】(冠词) young man’s back. The young neighbour was angry,【2】(连词) what the old man said was not true. So he took the old man to court (把……告上法庭).

In court, the old man 【3】(tell) the judge (法官), “They were just simple (简单的) words. They didn’t hurt anyone.” The judge said to the old man, “Write all the 【4】(thing) you said about him on the paper in front of you. Cut the paper into pieces and throw them away (扔掉) on【5】(代词) way home. Tomorrow, come back to hear the sentence (判决).”

The next day, the old man【6】(come) to the court again. The judge said, “【7】(介词) receiving the sentence, you will have to go out and bring back all the【8】(piece) of paper that you threw away yesterday.” The old man said, “How can I do that? I don’t know where to find them.”

The judge then said, “The same way, simple words may 【9】(go) around and hurt a man. You can never take them back.” The old man got【10】(know) his mistake and said sorry to his neighbour.

26、假如今年5月1日你和父母到聊城旅游了。请你根据下列表格提供的信息写一篇80词左右的英语短文，描述这次难忘的经历，并谈谈你的感受。短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。

参考词汇：光岳楼Guangyue Tower，铁塔the Iron Tower，山陕会馆Shanshan Guildhall

My parents and I went to Liaocheng on May 1.

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