抚州2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初一英语

1、生词速查

【1】________ n. 章节；段落

【2】________ n. 学生

【3】________ adv. 彻底地；完全地

【4】________ adj. 惊愕的；受震惊的

【5】________ n. 沉默；缄默；无声

【6】________ adv. 不久前；最近

【7】________ n. 恐怖主义者；恐怖分子

【8】________ n. 日期；日子

【9】________ n. 塔；塔楼

2、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整,通顺(其中有两个多余).

There was a young artist. One day, a rich man asked him to draw a 【1】 for him and promised (答应) to pay him 10,000 dollars.

After a week, the rich man came to take the picture, but he was not happy 【2】 it. He told the young artist, “I will only pay 3,000 dollars for this picture.”

The young artist was angry. He 【3】 with the rich man, hoping the rich man would keep his word.

The rich man thought, “The man in the painting is me. 【4】 I don’t buy this painting, nobody else will buy it.” So he said, “I will ask you once again: will you sell it for 3,000 dollars?”

The young artist said 【5】 “No, I won’t sell it. Some day, you will pay 20 times the cost for breaking 【6】 promise.”

After that, the artist worked hard day and night. Finally, he 【7】 famous in the art world.

The rich man forgot about the artist and what he had told him. But one day, some friends told him, “There 【8】 a painting selling for 200,000 dollars and the man in the painting looks really like you. The painting is titled Thief.”

Then, the rich man remembered the artist. He quickly went 【9】 sorry and paid 200, 000 dollars to buy the picture. The young artist made the rich man 【10】 down his head in the end.

Do you think the artist is clever?

3、Rewrite the sentences as required.

【1】I paid two hundred yuan for the new T-shirt. (否定句)

I________two hundred yuan for the new T-shirt.

【2】John lay on the floor with Charlie. (对划线部分提问)

________ did John ________ with Charlie?

【3】John’s troubles began soon after he walked into the hotel with his dog. （保持句意基本不变）

John’s troubles began ________ he walked into the hotel with his dog.

【4】Paul failed his driving test. (改为反意疑问句)

Paul failed his driving test, ________?

【5】I was very tired and I went to sleep quite soon. （保持句意基本不变）

I was ________tired ________ I went to sleep quite soon.

【6】Joyce took charge of the meeting. （保持句意基本不变）

Joyce ________ for the meeting.

【7】The pizza on that dish is quite delicious. (改为感叹句)

________ delicious the pizza on that dish ________!

【8】I wonder where I should put this case. (改为简单句)

I wonder ________ put this case.

【9】Her mother is a doctor, and her father is a doctor too （保持句意基本不变）

Her parents ________ doctors.

【10】I can speak French, so can Li Hong.

Li Hong and I can ________ French. （保持句意基本不变）

【11】She doesn’t like any of the skirts. （保持句意基本不变）

She________ of the skirts.

【12】you/ without/ couldn’t/ the sense of smell/ the delicious food/ smell (连词成句)

______________________________________________________________

4、Don’t ________ when you meet difficulties.

A．get along

B．get off

C．get away

D．get up

5、_________ Sue _____ her parents enjoy reading poems at home. They want to give a show in the local community.

A.Not only…but also B.Either…or

C./…as well as D.Neither… nor

6、Jim, please fill the bottle ________ hot water.

A．with

B．for

C．about

D．in

7、The young should ________the old. Anyway, we are also going to be old one day.

A.take after B.care for C.care of

8、— Could you please help me _______ the picture on the wall?

—OK, no problem.

A．put up

B．put on

C．put off

D．put out

9、_______ useful information on the Internet!

A. What a B. What an C. What D. How

10、I’d like to travel around Europe，________I don’t have enough money and time．

A．and

B．but

C．or

D．so

11、________ trees were cut down , and many birds lost their homes.

A．Three millions

B．Millions of

C．Three millions of

D．Million of

12、—Can you help me with my English?

—________.

A．That’s a pity

B．Gook luck

C．Sure, no problem

13、Dear children, this is an unusual exam. The exam is very ________ to you.

A．broken

B．important

C．cloudy

D．shocked

14、Tom, it’s quite cold today. You’d better put on your _______ coat.

A．beautiful

B．short

C．clean

D．thick

15、She ran towards her mother with________/ɪk'saɪtmənt/ when she saw her appear in the airport.

A.exciting B.excited C.excitement D.explain

16、The book is ________ interesting ________ I can't put it down.

A. so; that   B. such; that

C. too; to   D. very; that

17、I don’t think Eric plays the piano as _______ as I thought.

A.successful B.more successful C.successfully

18、It’s your turn to ________ the bedroom,Wang Fang.

A．look up

B．get up

C．clean up

D．turn up

19、根据汉语提示写出所缺的单词

Can you________（想象）what your life will be like in ten years？

20、根据句意及首字母完成单词。

【1】The teacher didn’t teach me how to play the g_________.

【2】How did you become i _______ in playing the piano.

【3】 There is a c________ hall at Radio Beijing.

【4】When he was at teenager, he started p_______ the piano as a hobby.

【5】He decided to be a guitarist in a b________.

【6】 I often heard her play the v________.

【7】We made a d________ cake this morning. Now we need to clear up the kitchen.

【8】 My mother bought me a doll for my c________.

【9】My father is a m________.

【10】At our school we can try lots of new activities s________ as sailing creative writing and playing musical instrument.

21、

What would happen if you tried to blow a soap bubble in freezing weather? Would it freeze solid(固体) and fall to the ground? Would you have to hit it to break it? These questions happened to me on a cold winter day. It was too cold to play in the snow, but it was a perfect time to experiment with blowing frozen bubbles.

To blow frozen bubbles, I used dishwashing soap and a drop of glycerin（甘油） to make it even better. I chose a place out of the wind, and blew bubbles the same way I always do. I watched to see what would happen. Here’s what I learned.

If the temperature is low enough, the skin of the bubbles frosts over (结霜), becoming cloudy instead of clear. And what about those rainbow swirls（旋转） you see in soap bubbles? The rainbow colors stay even when the bubbles frost, but they don’t swirl anymore. The bubbles still stay in the air. They don’t fall to the ground any faster than they would on a warm summer day.

When these frozen bubbles break, they don’t turn into small water drops as summer bubbles do. They turn into flashing rainbow confetti（碎屑） and move slowly to the ground. Sometimes a frozen bubble will roll across the snow without breaking. If nothing disturbs the bubble, it may stay there for a long time. Sometimes I could catch a bubble and hold it until the heat of my hand made it pop.

I learned another thing about blowing frozen bubbles. It’s so interesting that I want to try it again next year.

【1】It is the perfect time to blow frozen bubbles on a ___________day.

A.cold winter B.warm spring C.hot summer D.sunny autumn

【2】When the frozen bubbles break, _________.

A.they make a big sound B.they turn into small drops

C.they fall to the ground like rain D.they become rainbow confetti

【3】The purpose of the passage is _______.

A.to learn how to do a science experiment

B.to show the experiment of blowing frozen bubbles

C.to discover games that are fun to play in the snow

D.to invent a new kind of soap that makes stronger bubbles

22、What’s your favorite cartoon? It may be difficult for you to decide. But for pianist Lang Lang, Tom and Jerry is the best one.

When Lang was two years old, he saw Tom play the piano. This was his first time to enjoy western music and this experience encouraged him to learn to play the piano.

His talent at the keyboard has taken him from Shenyang to the world. Lang became a good piano student at three. Ever since, the boy has been doing better and better. In 1997, the 15-year-old boy studied at a famous American music college.

Lang’s performances are energetic. He is well-known for making facial （面部的）expressions and moving around while playing the piano.

The road to success has never been easy. Lang’s father stopped his job to look after him, while his mother stayed in Shenyang to make money. But Lang thinks himself lucky and believes he should give something back. He has helped the children in poor areas a lot.

【1】What made Langlang first enjoy western music?

A．When he played the piano at three.

B．When he saw Tom play the piano at two.

C．When he listened to the western music on the radio.

D．When his father taught him to read music.

【2】How old was Langlang when he became a student of a famous American music college?

A．two

B．three

C．five

D．fifteen

【3】What is Langlang famous for?

A．He is famous for playing the guitar.

B．He is famous for singing

C．He is famous for writing music.

D．He is famous for making facial （面部的）expressions and moving around while playing the piano.

【4】Why did Langlang’s mother stay in Shenyang?

A．Because she liked Shenyang, she didn’t want to leave.

B．Because she had to look after Langlang’s grandparents.

C．Because she had to make money to pay for Langlang’s education.

D．Because she didn’t love her son.

【5】From the passage, we can say it _______ Langlang and his parents a lot of time to get success.

A．spent

B．paid

C．took

D．cost

23、Peter's uncle lived in the country. Once Peter went to stay with him for a few weeks. When they went for a walk or for a drive in the car and they passed somebody ,his uncle waved. Peter was surprised and said, “Uncle George, you know everybody here. Where did you meet them all?”

“I don't know all these people,” said his uncle 

“Then why do you wave to them?” asked Peter. 

“Well, Peter,” answered his uncle, “when I wave to someone and he knows me, he is happy. He goes on his journey with a happier heart. But when I wave to some one and he doesn't know me, he is surprised and says to himself, ‘Who is that man? Why did he wave to me?’ So he has something to think about during the rest of his journey, and that makes his journey seem shorter. So I make everyone happy.

【1】Peter was surprised that his uncle _______

A. waved to everybody they passed B. knew everybody there

C. said hello to everyone   D. didn't know all the people they passed

【2】“I don't know all these people” means ________.

A.I know none of these people B.I know some of these people

C.I don't know any of these people  D.I know most of these people

【3】When Uncle George waved to his friends, they became ________.

 A. worried B. happy   C. sad   D. surprised

【4】Some people didn't know Uncle George. When he waved to them, they ________.

A. became angry with him   B. thought that he must be a friend

C. thought why he was waving to them  D. didn't look at him

【5】Uncle George waved to everyone so that ________.

A. he could make some more friends B. he could surprise everyone

C. everyone would remember him D. he would make everyone happy

24、

【1】The underlined word “dial” means “________”.

A．look

B．call

C．play

D．hit

【2】Which of the following is RIGHT about the drowning?

A．Save the drowning student hand in hand.

B．Jump into the water for rescue.

C．Shout loudly and ask adults for help.

D．Find the objects which are heavy enough.

【3】When does the drowning often happen?

A．On weekends or holidays.

B．On weekdays.

C．On winter vacation.

D．In the morning.

【4】What’s the possible cause of the drowning?

A．Picking up things in the yard.

B．Swimming with adults.

C．Playing near the water.

D．Looking for branches.

【5】This passage mainly introduces ________.

A．the right time to swim in the river

B．the way to keep safe in water

C．what to do when swimming

D．how to save the drowning student

25、

Japanese students work very hard 【1】many are unhappy. They feel heavy pressures 【2】 their parents. Their parents always tell them to study harder so【3】they can have a wonderful life in the 【4】 . Though this may be a good idea for those clever students, it can have terrible results for others. Many of them have tried very hard at school but have failed in the 【5】. They feel that everyone else hates them. And they don’t want to go to school at all. They became dropouts(辍学).

Though most Japanese parents are worried 【6】 their children, they do not help them【7】any way. Many parents think it is the teachers’ work to 【8】 their children. They only help the students to pass the exams and never teach them any real meaning of the life. Almost 40% of the students said that no one had taught them how to get on with 【9】, how to tell right from wrong and how to show love and care for others, even for their parents.

Many Japanese schools usually have strict rules about many things, 【10】as the students’ hair, their clothes and things in the school bags. Such rules are bad to the feelings of the students.

26、书面表达

由于学业的繁重和父母的溺爱，现在许多孩子基本不做学习以外的事情，以至于自理能力较差。你认为具有独立性对于青少年重要么？请你根据下表中所提示的内容，下一篇短文，讲讲目前青少年普遍存在的一些问题，并给出你对于中学生如何培养独立性方面的建议。

要求：可以适当进行自我发挥；不要出现真实的人名。80 至 120 词左右。

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