盐城2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初一英语

1、默写下列短语。

【1】去上班 ________

【2】等公交车 ________

【3】在……的时候 ________

【4】(闹钟)发出响声 ________

【5】洗热水澡 ________

【6】错过公交车 ________

【7】接电话 ________

【8】确保；保证 ________

【9】起初；起先 ________

【10】进入梦乡；睡着 ________

【11】逐渐变弱；逐渐消失 ________

【12】醒来 ________

【13】打扫(或清除)干净 ________

【14】把……破坏/分开 ________

【15】拍照 ________

【16】打开收音机 ________

【17】立刻；马上 ________

【18】看一看 ________

【19】在路边 ________

【20】等待…… ________

【21】走过 ________

【22】学校篮球赛 ________

【23】前往；费力地前进 ________

【24】例如 ________

【25】沉默；无声 ________

【26】拆除；往下拽；记录 ________

【27】从……向外看 ________

【28】说实话 ________

2、

【1】Alice explains things very well, what she says can be understood very ________.

【2】I think Susan will be the ________ of the English competition in our school.

【3】—Where is your mother? —She is ________ in the supermarket.

【4】________ the fish and chicken, my boys!

【5】I must well prepare my English test, because it ________ 40% of the final exam.

3、I think she is a successful businesswoman. (改为否定句)

I _______ _______ she _______ a successful businesswoman.

4、—Which of the following is right?   ________

A．He’s borrowed the book for two weeks.

B．I have joined the army since two days ago.

C．His father has left here since he was born.

D．I haven’t seen him for ages.

5、Mike is too _______ to _______ his clothes by himself.

A. young; wash B. younger; wash

C. young; washing D. younger; washing

6、—It’s never too late for students to ________ the importance of study.

—Yes, I agree with you.

A．copy

B．reply

C．explain

D．realize

7、—Don't ______ hope.Everything will be over soon.

—Yes.We should learn to be brave when we are in trouble.

A. turn up   B. give up   C. clean up   D. take up

8、Many people _____________ all the money to buy a house in big cities.

A. give out   B. run out

C. give out of   D. run out of

9、—Helen did her homework as _______ as Jane.

—That’s right. Both of them did well this time.

A.careful B.carefully C.more care D.more carefully

10、—What should I get my grandma for her birthday?

—Why you a scarf?

A．not; buy

B．don’t ; buy

C．don’t; to buy

D．not; to buy

11、— You have seen the film The Crossing, ________?

— Yes. I saw it last weekend.

A．were   you

B．weren’t you

C．have you

D．haven’t you

12、Tom is very ________. He has good manners.

A．polite

B．politely

C．impolite

D．rude

13、Some people plan to________a volunteer project to help the disabled children．

A．put up

B．think up

C．set up

D．cheer up

14、—Could you please________ the picture on the wall and make it clean?

—Sure. I’d love to.

A．take down

B．die down

C．cut down

D．put down

15、It is important   people   learn team spirit.

A. of; of   B. of; to   C. for, to   D. to; to

16、The ________ of Shakespeare ________ by a number of young children.

A．work, aren’t understood

B．works, can’t understand

C．works, can’t be understood

D．works, isn’t understood

17、—What do you think of the movie Fang Hua?

—It is moving and it ________ my grandma ________ the life in the countryside.

A.reminds;  of B.lets;  down C.turns;  on D.wakes; up

18、Excuse me, Peter. There’s something wrong with my car. Could I ?

A. go for a drive   B. get a ride   C. give me a ride   D. go for a walk

19、A: Summer holiday is coming. 【1】?

B: Yes, I'm going to my hometown.

A: 【2】?

B: For about a month. 【3】?

A: I want to travel to Hainan Island. It's a beautiful place of interest.

B: 【4】. But I have to visit my grandparents in my hometown.

A: It doesn't matter. If you stay in your hometown for fewer days, you'll have enough time to go traveling.

B: 【5】. Then I will go to my hometown as soon as the holiday begins.

A: OK! I will wait for you until you come back.

B: That's a deal! Thank you.

A.I want to go with you

B.Have a good day

C.What about you

D.Have you made a plan

E.Good idea

F.How long are you staying

G.You are welcome

20、A: Excuse me, Miss White! 【1】

B: Yes, here you are. Are you interested in science, Jack?

A: No. 【2】

B: Oh, I see.

A: How many books can I borrow at a time?

B: Two.

A: Good! Can I have a look at the books about history? I love history.

B: Sure. 【3】

A: Mm… I’d like this one about the world history. And can I return them next Wednesday afternoon?

B: Oh, I’m afraid not. Our library is not closed every day except Wednesday. No hurry. 【4】 You may keep them for two weeks.

A: Thanks a lot, Miss White.

B: That’s all right. 【5】 The reading room is also a good place to read or study more for your interest.

A: Thanks for your advice. I will.

A.They’re on the shelf over there.

B.Would you like to go to the library with me?

C.By the way, you can come to the reading room if you like.

D.Are there any books about the earth?

E.Please take your time.

F.I was asked to give a report about it.

21、   In Singapore, many middle school students spend a lot of their time on their studies. Good education is often regarded as a ticket to success in their future. So many of these students try their best to get a good mark in their examinations. They have a lot of homework every day and exams are a big headache. Sometimes some of them are even made to go to remedial（补习的）classes after school.

Schools run programmes outside school hours. The students can take part in sports and games, music and dance, hiking and rock-climbing, etc. They are also very active in community service（社区服务）.

In their spare time, most students like to listen to pop music. Hollywood blockbusters(大片). Hong Kong and Singapore movies are very popular among them. They understand IT very well. Some of them also spend their free time surfing the Internet, e-mailing their friends, playing computer and video games.

They sometimes go to cafes, fast-food restaurants, shopping centers and big bookstores.

So, it looks like life as a middle school student in Singapore is not easy but it is rich and colorful.

【1】What is NOT mentioned in the passage?

A.Schoolwork. B.After-class activities.

C.Subjects. D.Things to do in the spare time.

【2】Why do students work hard at school in Singapore?

A.Because they have a lot of homework.

B.Because they have to go to remedial classes.

C.Because they want to get a good future.

D.Because they have many outside school activities.

【3】What does the underlined sentences mean in the first paragraph?

A.Students are afraid of exams.

B.Students have a headache before an exam.

C.Students have too many exams.

D.Students are in poor health because of exams.

【4】Programmes outside school hours are _______.

A.the same as spare time activities B.remedial classes after school

C.sports activities D.popular among students

【5】What do you know from the last sentences?

A.The middle school students live an easy life in Singapore.

B.The middle school students’ life in Singapore is amazing.

C.The middle school students’ life in Singapore is boring.

D.The middle school students’ life in Singapore is hard, but interesting.

22、   Many children like riding a bike like an adult(成年人). Here are some important steps to learn to ride a bike.

First of all, it’s necessary to choose a small bike. In case of losing your balance, you can put your feet to the ground at once.

Second, find a big place for the first part of your practice. Don’t forget to wear your helmet to keep safe.

It’s very important to learn how to keep your balance. An easy way is to take your bike in a higher place. Sit on the bike seat with your feet on the ground. Lift both feet a few inches to let the bike roll down. When you start to fall, you only need to put your feet on the ground. Practice several times like this until you get your balance.

It’s time to leam how to pedal(踩踏板)after you get your balance. Remember to look front when riding.

Catch the braking(刹车）lightly, then slowly increase the pressure to get to a full stop. Braking hard while going fast may cause you to fall over.

【1】Why should a child choose a small bike?

A.Because he or she can put both feet to the ground at once.

B.Because a small bike is easy to ride.

C.Because a small bike goes slowly.

D.Because a small bike is cheaper.

【2】What can help a child keep safe?

A.Finding a big place for riding.

B.Wearing the helmet.

C.Keeping the feet on the ground.

D.Using the braking all the time.

【3】What does a child need to do when he starts to fall?

A.To put the feet on the ground.

B.To brake the bike quickly.

C.To jump down from the bike.

D.To ask for help.

【4】How many steps are mentioned(提到）in the passage?

A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.

【5】What’s the passage mainly about?

A.How to ride a bike.

B.How to keep safe when riding.

C.Keeping balance when riding.

D.Some steps for a child to ride．

23、Should we teenagers help our parents do chores? Is it important for us to learn how to do chores? I think so. Most of teenagers like us are the only child in each family. So our parents love us very much. They do everything well for us and don’t want us to do any chores. I think it’s bad for us. The following is a real story.

I have a classmate called Li Ting. She is the only child in her family like me. Her parents love her so much that they don’t let her do any chores. Every day she only gets up，has meals, goes to school, comes home, does homework and goes to bed. So she doesn’t know how to do chores. One day, her father was badly ill and had an operation(手术） in the hospital. Her mother had to take care of her father in the hospital and couldn’t cook the dishes for Li Ting for a week. Li Ting didn’t know how to cook meals. Later she even had instant noodles(方便面）only for meals. From the story we know that it’s very important for us to learn to do chores and other skills besides(除……之外） studying.

【1】The writer thinks it is ____ for teenagers to learn to do chores.

A．wrong

B．important

C．interesting

D．difficult

【2】From the passage we know that most of teenagers _______.

A．don’t like going to school

B．have instant noodles for meals

C．are the only child in each family

D．do most of the chores in their family

【3】Many parents do everything well for their children because _______.

A．they think their children can’t do chores well

B．they love their children very much

C．they want their children to do their homework

D．they don’t think it’s necessary for their children to do the chores

【4】Why did Li Ting have instant noodles only for her meals when her parents weren’t at home?

A．Because her parents didn’t give her any money.

B．Because she didn’t enjoy making meals.

C．Because she liked eating instant noodles very much.

D．Because she didn’t know how to cook.

【5】Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A．Li Ting’s grandpa looked after her when her father was ill in hospital.

B．Li Ting has no brothers or sisters.

C．Li Ting’s parents love her very much.

D．The writer and Li Ting are classmates.

24、In old times, there was a chancellor named Shang Yang in the State of Qin. In the country he often helped the King solve all kinds of problems.

In the year 359 BC, Shang Yang prepared be make some new rules to make the country richer and stronger. However, he was afraid that the people would not believe the country would carry out the new rules, so he came up with an idea.

One day he put a la-meter-long pole(杆) at the south gate outside the city. Then he told the people that anyone who took the pole to the north gate would get 10 tails of gold (十两金子) as a prize. The people were surprised, but all of them were afraid to have a try. After seeing that, Shang Yang raised his voice and said, “Anyone who carries the pole to the north gate will get 50 tails of gold.” Then a brave man did it and really got the money. The other people felt very regretful, but it didn’t help,

In this way. Shang Yang made his new rules work well. Soon the State of Qin became the strongest country at that time. Latch, people use “each word carries weight (重量)” from the story to describe someone when he or she ______.

【1】Why did Shang Yang want to make any new rules?

A．To make himself more famous.

B．To make the people work hard.

C．To help the people live an easier life.

D．To make the country richer and stronger.

【2】What did Shang Yang do to carry out the new rules?

A．Give money to the people.

B．Try to win the people’s trust.

C．Play a game with the people.

D．Put long pole at the faces of the city.

【3】What happened whet Shang Yang first told his plan to the people?

A．Nobody was brave enough to move the pole.

B．Everyone decided to follow his plan.

C．Everyone was surprised at the new rules.

D．A brave man carried the pole to the north gate.

【4】What does the underlined word “regretful” mean?

A．庆幸的

B．舒心的

C．时心的

D．后悔的

【5】Which of the following can be put into the blank?

A．gives up halfway

B．is glad to help others

C．keeps his or her promise

D．is smart enough to solve any problem

25、Fill in the blanks according to the phonetic transcription.

Almost everyone today 【1】/ juːzɪz / electricity in one way or another. It is hard to imagine what life in our cities 【2】 / wʊd / be like without it. Electricity【3】 / laɪts / streets and buildings, and warms people and animals. It heats 【4】 /fuːd / in cookers and cools it in refrigerators. It drives trains and works 【5】 / træfɪk / lights and lifts. It【6】 / ɔːlsəʊ / works the machines in factories that make all kinds of goods. Everyday wonders such as computers and televisions use electricity to 【7】 / brɪŋ / entertainment and news to millions of families. In villages and on farms, electrical machines 【8】 / mɪlk / the cows and chop their food.

26、假设你是来自美国的Jason，上个月你参观了上海的迪士尼乐园。请你根据下面提示，用英语写一篇80词左右的短文描述你的参观经历。

提示：1. saw Disney characters；2. watched performances；3. ate in a Disney restaurant；4. went on some rides。

要求：所写内容必须包含所给提示；可适当发挥；文章开头已经给出，不计入总词数。

I’m Jason from the US. I’m a crazy fan of Disneyland. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________