铜川2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初一英语

1、get lost _________

2、用方框内所给单词的适当形式完成短文，方框内有两项多余。

Beethoven was born in 【1】 in 1770. He was one of the 【2】 composers (作曲家) in the world. His father was a singer. When Beethoven was only four, his father decided to make him a 【3】. So Beethoven had to practice hour after hour. He learned very 【4】 and he could go around and give concerts when he was only eleven. A few years 【5】, Beethoven went to Vienna to learn from Haydn (海顿), a famous Austrian composer. Soon he could write a lot of music 【6】. Beethoven was often 【7】 in his life. After one illness, he became deaf. He couldn’t hear any 【8】. This didn’t stop Beethoven. He kept 【9】 many pieces of beautiful music. To everyone’s surprise, Beethoven wrote his most beautiful piece Fate Symphony (《命运交响曲》) after he became deaf. He 【10】 at the age of 57 in 1827.

3、I’m kind of hungry. Could you get me something to eat? (同义句转换，每空一词)

I’m ________ ________ ________ hungry. Could you get me something to eat?

4、Schools _________ allow students at least one hour a day for sports.

A．would

B．might

C．should

D．could

5、Dear children, this is an unusual exam. The exam is very ________ to you.

A．broken

B．important

C．cloudy

D．shocked

6、—Did you have _______ finding the new cinema?

—No. The map on the phone is useful!

A. relation B. communication C. pressure D. difficulty

7、The baby feels________while his mother holds him in her arms．

A．save

B．safe

C．safely

D．safety

8、The girl often wears ________ pants.

A．long green cotton

B．green long cotton

C．long cotton green

D．green cotton long

9、—Is Danny at home now?

—No. He _______ the park. He _______ there half an hour ago.

A. has gone to; went B. has gone to; has gone

C. has been to; went D. has been to; has gone

10、--What do you think of the program?

--______. It’s meaningless.

A.I love it B.I’m not sure C.I don’t mind it D.I can’t stand it

11、_____ bad news! Kobe Bryant, one of the greatest NBA players died in a terrible accident.

A.What a B.How C.What

12、He never takes exercise and eats too much junk food．He is becoming________than before．

A．strong

B．stronger

C．weak

D．weaker

13、—Did you catch your plane?

—Yes. We got there just _________.

A．on time

B．in time

C．at time

D．in the time

14、Jim wants to play with his friends at night,but his parents don't allow him ________ so.

A.do B.does C.to do D.doing

15、His idea was fantastic, so it ________ by everyone at the meeting.

A．supported

B．will be supported

C．has supported

D．was supported

16、A: Must I finish reading the book today?

B: No. You ________ if you have something else to do.

A．mustn’t

B．couldn’t

C．can’t

D．don’t have to

17、If it __________ tomorrow, we’ll go to the Great Wall.

A.doesn’t rain B.won’t rain

C.not rains D.isn’t rain

18、— What did the woman ask just now?

— She asked  .

A．who was I waiting for

B．which was the way to the post office

C．how she can get to the post office

D．where I live

19、根据对话内容,用方框内所给的句子补全对话。其中有一项是多余的。

Sun Wei：Long time no see!When did you come back?

Luo Rui：Long time no see,Sun Wei! 【1】

Sun Wei：Wow,when are you going to return to America?

Luo Rui：Actually, I will live in Changchun from now on and I plan to buy a new apartment.

Sun Wei：【2】

Luo Rui：I want to live near a park.【3】

Sun Wei：Sure. Why not choose the apartment near Changchun International Sculpture Park（长春世界雕塑公园）? The park is really big and famous, and many people like to take walks there.

Luo Rui：Sounds great! Is it easy for me to go to work?

Sun Wei：【4】 New subways through the whole city make a big difference.

Luo Rui：Now I know why I got back from the airport so fast.

Sun Wei：That's it.【5】

Luo Rui：Glad to hear that. I can't wait to start my new life in my hometown.

A. Could you give me some advice?

B. I came back last week.

C. Can you tell me the way to the park?

D. Where do you want to live?

E. The traffic in Changchun is much better than before.

F. Yes, that's not a problem.

20、

21、   What is the most famous building in Australia? It must be the Sydney Opera House. In fact, it is one of the top 10 famous buildings in the world. The Opera House with a “sailing roof” was designed by a famous Danish architect (丹麦建筑大师), Utzon. The base for the building was started in 1959, years before the designs were finished. Utzon spent four years designing the Opera House. In 1962, the designs were finalized (定稿) and the construction began. In 1967, they started the decoration (装璜) inside. It took 14 years in total to build the Opera House. Queen Elizabeth II officially opened it on October 20th, 1973.

The Sydney Opera House cost around $100 million and was paid for by the public (公众). The Opera House includes 1,000 rooms. It is 185 metres long and 120 metres wide. Each year, this fantastic building attracts 200,000 tourists to come for a visit or enjoy events in it.

The Opera House reaches out into the harbour (港湾). It is amazing and unforgettable, offering people a strong sense of beauty.

【1】The designer of the Sydney Opera House was from________.

A.America B.Australia C.England D.Denmark

【2】The underlined word “construction” means ________ in Chinese.

A.创立 B.设计 C.施工 D.竣工

【3】________ paid for the cost of the building of the Sydney Opera House.

A.Utzon B.The public C.Queen Elizabeth II D.The government

【4】Which is the best title for the passage?

A.Sailing Roof B.Travelling in Sydney

C.The Sydney Opera House D.The Opening of the Opera House

22、阅读理解

Google is a company's name, but it has also grown into a verb that means, "to do an Internet search." Now everyone and their grandma know what it means to Google it. You know that you're doing something big when your company name becomes a verb.

Google wasn't the first company to invent their product. Lycos released their search engine in 1993. Yahoo! came out in 1994. AltaVista began serving results in 1995. Google did not come out until 1998. That is a major head start in the fast moving world of tech. So how did Google overtake（超过）their competitors who had such huge leads in time and money? Maybe one good idea made all the difference.

There are millions of sites on the Internet. How does a search engine know which ones are relevant to your search? This is a question that great minds have been working on for decades. To understand how Google changed the game, you need to know how search engines worked in 1998. Back then most websites looked at the words in your query（查询）.They counted how many times those words appeared on each page. Then they might return pages where the words in your query appeared the most. This system did not work well and people often had to click through pages of results to find what they wanted.

Google was the first search engine that began considering links. Links are those blue underlined words that take you to other pages when you click on them. Larry Page, cofounder of Google, believed that meaningful data could be drawn from how those links connect. He was right. Google's search results were much better than their rivals'（对手）.They would soon become the world's most used search engine.

It wasn't just the great search results that led to Google becoming so well liked. It also had to do with the way that they presented their product. The home pages of most other search engines were filled with all kinds of things. But Google's homepage was, and still is, clean. There's nothing on it but the logo, the search box, and a few links. In fact, when they were first testing it, users would wait at the home page and not do anything. When asked why, they said that they were "waiting for the rest of the page to load". But the fresh design grew on people once they got used to it.

These days Google has its hands in everything from self-driving cars to helping humans live longer. Though they have many other popular products, they will always be best known for their search engine. Not only is Google search engine a fantastic product, it is a standing example that one good idea（and a lot of hard work）can change the world.

【1】Which might be a reason why Google became so popular?

A.Google's homepage was clean.

B.Google's homepage loaded quickly.

C.Google provided a lot of information on their homepage.

D.Google counted the times of the words appeared in query.

【2】What is the author's purpose in writing this article?

A.To explain how Google overtook its rivals.

B.To compare Google and other search engines.

C.To persuade readers to use Google for Internet searches.

D.To discuss how companies can influence language over time.

【3】What is the main idea of the fourth paragraph?

A.Links allow people to surf from one website to the next.

B.Google is a website that serves important links to users.

C.Larry Page contributed to the Internet by inventing the link.

D.Larry Page's ideas about links helped Google get to the top.

【4】What is the best title for the passage?

A.A Short History of Search Engines

B.A Better Way: How Google Rose to the Top

C.Yahoo! vs Google: War of the Big Companies

D.How Search Engines Work and Why They're Important

23、Oxford University is the oldest university in the English-speaking world and it's one of the top universities in the world. There is no clear date when the university started, but teaching began at Oxford in some forms in 1096 and developed quickly from 1167.

There are 39 independent (独立的) colleges at Oxford, attracting students and learned men from across the world. There are over 100 libraries for the students and learned men to use. At Oxford, they also provide a number of money for the best students. Of course, ifyou want to study here, first you have to reach a certain level of English language.

College life at Oxford is very exciting but busy. The groups of colleges provide a friendly and welcoming home for students. At the same time, they are strict with students about their studies. Many Chinese students are studying here. The number of Chinese students at the university has grown quickly over the past ten years.

【1】How many libraries are there at Oxford?

A. Only 100.   B. Just 100.   C. More than 100.   D. Less than 100.

【2】What do you have to do first if you want to study at Oxford?

A. To be independent.   B. To reach a certain level of English.

C. To study English hard.   D. To be the best students.

【3】The college life at Oxford is full of    and has

A. excitement; much school work to do   B. excitement; no school work to do

C. attraction; no school work to do   D. attraction; a little school work to do

【4】Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A. The colleges aren't strict in studies.

B. Thousands of students come here to study only because of 39 dependent colleges.

C. The University of Oxford is an important one in the world.

D. The University of Oxford provides a number of money for most students.

【5】What's the best title for the passage?

A. College Life   B. Famous Learners at Oxford

C. Chinese Students at Oxford   D. The University of Oxford

24、

【1】Adam is healthy and strong and he gets up early every morning. He loves animals, too. So he could take the job as a _____________.

A. dog walker B. domestic helper

C. garden assistant D. carer for older people

【2】Joy does well in cook and loves to be with children. She can _____________.

A. call 07542 328 606 B. call 07162 431 689

C. mail to mz1015 @hotmail. com D. call 01273 648 966.

【3】The underlined word "applicant" means "____________".

A. someone who wants the job B. someone who has working experience .

C. someone who pays others D. someone who knows e-mails well

【4】If one is interested in "Carer needed for older people", he must ___________.

A. work full-time B. have working experience

C. know how to drive D. be good at sports

【5】Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE according to the article?

A. All the work above is part- time. B. There are six dogs in Tom's home.

C. Miranda won't come back home until 7:00 p.m. D. You can call Marwell Zoo if you are interested.

【6】Where can we possibly find this article?

A. In a scientific book B. in a film guide

C. In a local newspaper D. in a fashion magazine

25、   Do you know how we can keep healthy?  【1】 is some advice for you.

First, remember that illness is from our mouths. We 【2】 get stomachache when we eat dirty food. Eating too much meat is also bad for our health while eating lots of vegetables is good. So we should eat less meat but more vegetables.

Second, we should have a good rest when we feel tired. As students, we study for a long time at school, so we must go to bed early 【3】 night. Sleeping well is good for our health.

Third, we should go to see a doctor when we are sick. Besides, 【4】 also important to lie down on the bed to take a rest and take the medicine on time.

Finally, we should know 【5】 importance of doing sports. We should go out to exercise and breathe fresh air every day.

26、   两年的初中生活，丰富多彩。你也逐渐成长。在你的成长过程中一定有很多让你有感悟的事物或人，可能是一本好书，可能是一首好歌，也可能是某个人。请结合自身经历叙述此人或此物对你的影响。

要求：

1. 字数不少于80-100字。

2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整。

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