贺州2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初一英语

1、   Beijing is the capital of China. It is an excellent city to visit. (71)Thousands of people will fall in love with Beijing as soon as they arrive in Beijing. There are many places of interest in Beijing, such as the Palace Museum, the Summer Palace and the Great Wall. (72) 你曾去过长城吗？ It’s a wonder in the world as well as in China. Also, the food in Beijing is delicious, especially Beijing Duck.

Most large cities have zoos, so does Beijing. But Beijing has a zoo where you can go at night. (73) It seems strange to go to a zoo when it is dark. However, if you go to see lions, tigers or foxes during the day, they’ll probably be asleep. A lot of animals only wake up at night. (74) So this is the best time to watch the animals.

One great thing about Beijing is that there are many people coming from different countries. They speak different languages. You can learn a lot when you work and live with them in Beijing.

I like Beijing very much. (75) 某天去那里是我的梦想。

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【5】_______________________________________________________________

2、第一节 阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,是短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每次限用一次。

happy  want  however  you  slow  good  until  high  face health

My Dear Azhaan,

I want you to know that you remind（ 提 醒 ） me of myself in so many ways. You are like a better and improved version （版本） of me. I look at you and I see myself in【1】 eyes. I wish I had that confidence（信心）and even some of your bossiness （霸气） at that age. Yet （ 然 而）, I'm also troubled on seeing this confidence【2】 disappearing,  because you are 【3】 many different things. I want you to know that your confidence is one of the【4】  things  about you. All of us admire your confidence.  【5】 ,you are not confident enough these days, because you are beginning to dislike your own body.

You are not fat. I agree that you could be  a  little 【6】. You could eat a little less junk food. However, I don't know when you’ll begin to enjoy fruits, but I believe that you will.

I think one of the moments of【7】 for me was when you were born, and the doctor said “Congratulations, you have another baby boy,” not because you were a boy but because you were healthy.

You're too young to understand this now— no one realizes the importance of a normal life【8】it is away from them. What I【9】 for you is happiness. I understand that you are not perfect and that it is okay because none of us is!

Stay confident and keep your head【10】,my little boy—who is growing up too soon!

Love,

Ammi

3、I remember the English words by reading aloud.(对画线部分提问)

__________________ you remember the English words?

4、The story is ________ difficult for junior high school students to read.

A．a kind of

B．a little bit

C．a bit of

D．a lot of

5、—Have you been to London   ,Tony?

—Yes,I went there two years   .

A. ago;ago   B. before;before

C. before;ago   D. ago;before

6、He has a toothache. He should ________.

A.see a dentist B.drink hot tea with honey C.drink a lot of milk   D.eat nothing

7、— Is Jim in the office? —No, he ________ the dinning hall.

A. goes   B. would go   C. has gone to   D. had gone

8、—________is the population of the city？

—About one million．

A．What

B．How many

C．How

D．How much

9、You ________  write a letter to your friend to say sorry to him if you are wrong.

A.mustn't B.shall C.can D.will

10、The kind-hearted man __________ most of his money to the school.

A．gave back

B．gave out

C．gave in

D．gave away

11、Tony has been to Europe. I ______ there.

A. have been also   B. have also been   C. also went   D. went too

12、Alice is my classmate. She ________ in our school since 2017.

A.studies B.studied C.has studied D.is studying

13、—Can you help me? I always feel________  when I talk with girls.

—You should have confidence in yourself.

A.lucky B.free C.excited D.nervous

14、More than ________ new students are coming this week.

A．two hundreds

B．two hundred

C．hundreds of

D．hundred of

15、We should _________the windows open to __________fresh air in.

A. keep, make   B. keep, let

C. make, make   D. make, get

16、—David, why not stop ________ a rest?

—Oh, no, Mum. It’s so exciting that I can’t stop ________ the kite.

A．having; flying

B．to have; to fly

C．having; to fly

D．to have; flying

17、Today, WeChat (微信) becomes very popular, and more and more people like to use it to ________ each other.

A．depend on

B．communicate with

C．believe in

D．talk about

18、（题文）Please ________ the door and _______ you get into the hall.

A. close, before   B. close, after   C. open, while   D. open, until

19、根据上下文用合适的单词完成对话，每空一词。

A: What do you do in your free time, Tom?

B: Oh, I often go fishing.【1】And I also enjoy reading stories, especially Harry Potter.

A:【2】I like watching sports show. Yao Ming is my favourite sports star. I’m also interested in collecting stamps. I can learn a lot about people, places and history from them.

B: Mm.【3】

A: Right. Look at these stamps, Tom. These are old stamps and they are from Europe.

B: Wow! What beautiful stamps!【4】

A: Of course. But you must bring them back to me next Sunday.

B:【5】

A. Collecting stamps must be great fun!

B. May I keep them for a few days?

C. Thank you for telling me.

D. OK. Thanks very much.

E. I’m a sports fan.

F. What do you think of it?

G. It’s my favourite hobby.

20、A: Hey，Linda, I got an "A" in the English exam.

B: Wow, good for you! 【1】?

A: By listening to teachers carefully. Besides, reading English newspapers and stories helps me a lot.

B: No wonder grammar is just a piece of cake for you now. Anyhow, I still have a long way to go. By the way, I called you at nine o'clock last night, but you didn't answer. 【2】?

A: Oh, terribly sorry. I was reading a story called Cinderella. Have you ever read it?

B: No. 【3】?

A: It is interesting and wonderful!

B: 【4】?

A: It's about a girl called Cinderella. After her father died，she was bullied (被欺侮) by her stepmother and stepsisters. With the help of the mice, she went to a dance party and met a prince. But she had to return home by midnight, so she ran away and lost one of her shoes.

B: Wow! How interesting it is! I can't wait to read it. But I have to go now. Catch you later.

A: 【5】?

21、   “Save the whales!” That’s what the picture on Jake Smith’s bedroom wall said. Jake liked having a picture that said something important; that showed he cared. But he never expected to get a chance（机会）to save a real whale in his own neighborhood.

It was a Saturday morning when the newspaper first reported the whales’ coming. A group of the animals were swimming close to the beach in Jake’s hometown. Many people, including Jake and his family, ran out to the beach to see them. They were expecting a beautiful show, better than a movie.

Then one whale swam towards the land. It came with the waves（海浪）, and when the waves receded, its huge body was left on the sand. Now, Jake and his family and all the others were no longer sightseers. They had to become rescuers（营救者）. A few people ran towards the animal. They pushed and tried to get the whale back into the water, but it was no use.

An animal rescue service team soon arrived to help move the animal, Jack and his family couldn’t do much on the beach, so they went back to their house and made sandwiches and hot tea for the rescuers. At last, Jake thought, they could help in some way.

Back at the beach, they offered the food to the rescuers and were happy to see that they needed it. It was getting dark. Some people lined up their cars along the beach and shined the headlights on the sand. The rescuers would not give up. After trying many times, they were finally able to lift the whale into the water. Everyone cheered when it headed out to sea. It swam out about a mile and then disappeared for a while under the sea. Then, in what looked like a jump of joy, it rose high above the water-a thank-you to those who had worked so hard to save his life.

【1】From the picture on Jake’s bedroom wall, we know ________.

A.Jake’s house was next to a zoo B.Jake cared about endangered animals

C.Jake expected to have a whale D.Jake was very good at drawing whales

【2】Many people ran to the beach that Saturday morning because they wanted to ________.

A.watch whales swimming B.watch a movie about whales

C.read the newspaper report D.help save a group of whales

【3】What happened to one of the whales?

A.It got lost in the waves. B.Some people wanted to kill it.

C.The waves hurt its body. D.It couldn’t get back into the sea.

【4】How did Jake and his family help to save the whale?

A.They called the rescue service team. B.They offered sandwiches to the rescuers.

C.They gave the whale some food to eat. D.They controlled the people on the beach.

【5】According to the last paragraph, which of the following is true?

A.It took the rescuers about two days to save the whale.

B.The whale enjoyed staying with the people on the beach.

C.It seemed that the whale rose above the sea to show its thanks.

D.The whale could only swim about a mile after trying many times.

22、   There was once a stone in the garden of a family. Whenever the family passed through the garden, they would always be tripped by the stone.

One day, the son said to his father, "I hate the stone. Why don't we move it away?”

The father said, "It was there when your grandfather was alive. It is so big. I'm afraid we can’t move it. Just be careful when you walk past it."

Twenty years later, the son grew up and had his own son. One day, his son said to him, "There is a big stone in the garden. Shall we move it away?"

The father said, "That stone is too heavy. If I could move it, I would have done it many years ago. " But the son made up his mind to move it.

One morning, the son brought some tools to the garden. He dug around the stone. He thought that it would take him the whole day to move the stone. To his surprise, it only took him twenty minutes to move the stone. The stone wasn’t as heavy as they thought at all.

据材料内容选择最佳答案。

【1】What does the underlined word "tripped " mean?

A.失误 B.绊倒 C.旅行 D.绕道

【2】Why did the son advise the father to move the stone away twenty years ago?

A.Because the stone was too big. B.Because the stone was not useful.

C.Because his grandfather didn’t agree to move it. D.Because the stone was on their way.

【3】From the third paragraph we can know________.

A.the father thought the stone was too big to move

B.the father had the same opinion as the son about the stone

C.the grandfather is still alive now

D.the father wanted to move the stone away

【4】Who moved the stone in the end according to the text?

A.The son. B.The father.

C.The son’s son. D.All the family together.

【5】What can we learn from the last paragraph of the text?

A.It took the man the whole day to move the stone. B.The stone was not so difficult to move.

C.The stone was as heavy as them thought. D.The stone was still in the garden.

23、   Mary Jo Ray turned 113 in May, 2008. She was the twelfth oldest person in the world. Ray was one of the few people who lived to more than 110 years old. We often call them centenarians. “She often drinks milk. She hardly gets angry with others and is always happy. So she is in good health. I think her reason for long life is drinking milk every day and trying to be happy,” said her granddaughter(孙女).

Her doctor, Dr. Perls, said another reason for Ray’s long life is her genes (基因). She got them from her parents. He said, “These genes can keep you in good health and let you live longer. People can usually live to about 80 years old. Those with the right genes can live to more than 100 years. They also pass those genes to their children. So if a person’s parents live long, he or she will probably live long, too.” Dr. Perls also said, “You may not have those genes. But if you don’t smoke, don’t drink too much, and do exercise or do other things to make yourself relaxed and happy, you still can live long."

【1】Mary Jo Ray was the________oldest person in the world in 2008.

A.11th B.12th C.13th

【2】The underlined word “centenarian” means “________” in Chinese.

A.百岁的人 B.聪明的人 C.健康的人

【3】From the passage, we can learn that Mary Jo Ray________.

A.hardly drinks milk B.gets angry with others easily

C.has the genes for long life

【4】According to the passage, Mary Jo Ray’s father probably lived a________life.

A.long B.hard C.sad

【5】The passage is mainly about________.

A.the family of Mary Jo Ray

B.how people can live better

C.why Mary Jo Ray lives long

24、

【1】The form above shows us________.

A.three journeys into space

B.differences between three spaceships

C.something about three famous astronauts

【2】________went into space first.

A.China B.The USA C.Soviet Union

【3】According to the form, which of the following is true?

A.Yuri Gagarin was born on 12 April, 1961.

B.Shenzhou 5 circled the earth 14 times.

C.Mercury 3 reached a height of 327 kilometers in space.

25、根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,并将答案填写在相应位置上。

If you have a brother or sister, you already know you are different from each other. You live together in the same house and the same parents, b【1】 you have different personalities.Why is this? One possible r【2】 is the way your parents treat you.

First –born children receive all the attention(关注) from their p【3】. Most families have twice as many photos of a first-born than any other one. Parents usually g【4】first-borns more responsibility(责任) and depend on them to look after younger brothers and sisters. As a r【5】, first - borns are often responsible, hard-working and serious. They often want to do well at school and work. There are m【6】 first-born American presidents than second or last-born children, for example, George W. Bush, George Washington, and Lyndon Baines Johnson.

When a second child a【7】, parents are not so excited. The second child has to compete with the first-born for the parents’ attention and l【8】. These children often choose different sports and h【9】 in order to get their family’s attention. They are often friendly and cool. Many famous talk-show hosts(主持人) were born last. The famous American host Ellen DeGeneres is a good e【10】. She is the second child of her family.

26、Write a passage of at least 60 words on the topic “Water around us”.

Suggested questions:

◆ How much do you know about water?

◆ What’s the use of water?

◆ What are the threats to the water?

◆ What should we do to deal with the water pollution?

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