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随时随地学习
随时随地学习
1、翻译下列单词
【1】________ n. 平方；正方形
【2】________ n. 米
【3】________ adj. 深的；纵深的
【4】________ n. 沙漠
【5】________ n. 人口；人口数量
【6】________ n. 亚洲
【7】________ n. & v. 旅行；旅游
【8】________ n. 旅行者；观光者
【9】________ n. 墙
【10】________ adj. 令人大为惊奇的；令人惊喜（或惊叹）的
【11】________ adj. 古代的；古老的
【12】________ v. 保护；防护
【13】________ adj. 宽的；宽阔的
【14】________ adj. 人造的
2、阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次。
mistake, angry, come, you, write, reply, how, bad, tell, before
mistake, angry, come, you, write, reply, how, bad, tell, before
Once there was an old man. He told people in his neighborhood that one of his young neighbors did something 【1】. As a result, the other neighbors started to talk behind the young man’s back. The young neighbor was 【2】, because what the old man said was not true. So he took the old man to court (把……告上法庭).
In court, the old man 【3】 the judge (法官),“They were just simple words. They didn’t harm (伤害) anyone.” The judge said to the old man,“【4】 all the things you said about him on the paper in front of you. Cut the paper into pieces and throw them away (扔掉) on 【5】 way home. Tomorrow, come back to hear the sentence (判决).”
The next day, the old man 【6】 to the court again. The judge said, “【7】 receiving the sentence, you will have to go out and bring back all the pieces of paper that you threw away yesterday.” The old man said, “【8】 can I do that? The wind blew them away and I don’t know where to find them.”
The judge then 【9】, “The same way, simple words may go around and harm the name of a man. You can never take them back.” The old man got to know his【10】 and said sorry to his neighbor.
3、The Frenchman left five days ago because of his business.（同义句转换）
The Frenchman has __________ _________ for five days because of his business.
4、The Monkey King can turn himself______different animals and shapes.
A. in B. on C. at D. into
5、Jane’s trousers look beautiful and I want to buy ________, too.
A．it
B．them
C．one
D．ones
6、—Would you mind my________the window?
—________.I’ll do it right now.
A.opening; Better not B.opening; Of course not
C.open; Not at all D.to open; All right
7、—Get up__________ , or you won’t catch the early bus.
— OK . I will .
A．suddenly
B．lightly
C．carefully
D．immediately
8、—Can you tell me________ the job?
—I’m not sure. Maybe just now.
A.when they will finish B.when they finished
C.When will they finish D.when did they finish
9、When I was walking past the window，I noticed Wang Fei _____ my homework.
A. copying B. copy C. copies D. copied
10、Dan’s teacher was angry with him, for he ________ in the exam by copying from the boy in front.
A. replied B. cheated
C. argued D. rested
11、— David, _____ you please sweep the floor and take out the trash?
—OK, mom.
A. could B. may C. should
12、_____ news! After a ___ discussion, they reached an agreement on how to carry on with their online study.
A.What an excited; two hours' B.What excited; two hour's
C.What exciting; two-hour D.What an exciting; two-hour
13、My parents tell me________at home all day. I need to do more outdoor activities.
A.to stay B.not to stay C.don’t stay
14、My grandma has had a healthy diet for thirty years and she is in good________now.
A.situation B.environment C.information D.condition
15、Don’t ________ your little brother, Amy. He needs a good sleep.
A．grow up
B．make up
C．get up
D．wake up
16、—More and more foreigners come to visit the Great Wall.
—That’s true. It is the ________ of China.
A．pride
B．plan
C．courage
D．purpose
17、It’s meaningful charities .
A. to support B. supporting C. support D. supporter
18、—Why didn’t you _______ my phone?
—Sorry, I _______ a shower at that time.
A．answer; was taking
B．answer; took
C．receive; was taking
D．receive; took
19、A: Hi, Lin Tao. 【1】 ?
B: I’m going to Beijing with my friends this weekend.
A: What are you going to do there?
B: We are going to watch a show in the National Museum.
A: 【2】?
B: It's about our country’s great changes since1978.
A: Sounds interesting. Would you mind if I join you?
B: 【3】. I’m glad you can go with us.
A: How are we going there?
B: I think the best way to go there is by train. It’s fast and cheap.
A: 【4】.
B: It takes about three hours.
A: 【5】?
B: One ticket costs about 150 yuan.
A: When shall we leave?
B: What about Saturday morning?
A: OK. Let's book tickets now.
20、基本句型
（1）我不明白为什么一些父母让孩子在家帮助做家务。
I do not understand________some parents________their kids________with housework and chores at home．
（2）为了取得好成绩，进入一所好大学，他们应该把他们的时间花在学业上。
They should________their time________schoolwork________ ________ ________get good grades and get into a good university．
（3）我觉得对孩子们来说，学会怎样做家务以及帮助父母做家务是很重要的。
I think________ ________important________children________ ________how to do chores and help their parents with housework．
21、The World Health Organization (WHO) is warning young people all over the world that they are also at risk from COVID-19. The WHO said young people are not exempt (豁免) from catching the coronavirus (冠状病毒). Many young people mistakenly believe they will not catch the virus. They think it is a disease that only older people catch. The WHO said the truth is that young people are catching the coronavirus and becoming ill or dying from it. It added that young people are also spreading the disease to their parents, grandparents and other people. The White House also urged (力劝) young adults to follow advice and to avoid gathering in large groups to help prevent the spread of the virus.
The Director-General of the WHO said, "Today, I have a message for young people: You are not invincible (无障碍的，不可战胜的)." He added, "This coronavirus could put you in hospital for weeks, or even kill you. Even if you don't get sick, the choices you make about where you go could be the difference between life and death for someone else." The WHO said, "A part of patients treated in hospital for COVID-19 around the world are aged under 50." New York Governor Andrew Cuomo said many young people are not following the state's social-distancing rules. He told young people that, "This is a public health issue (议题) and you cannot be endangering other peoples' health."
【1】Who did the WHO say was not exempt from catching the coronavirus?
A．old people
B．young people
C．doctors and nurses
D．children
【2】The White House urged young adults not to ________.
A．gather in large groups
B．prevent the spread of the virus
C．make choices where to go
D．endanger other people's health
【3】What does the passage mainly want to say?
A．The WHO warned young people that they are not invincible.
B．A part of patients treated in hospital for COVID-19 are aged under 50.
C．It's wrong to think only older people can catch the virus.
D．Young people need to follow the social-distancing rules.
22、Dear Tommy,
I'm in Paris now! Mom, Sally and I came here to visit my uncle. We are having a wonderful time. Dad didn't come because his company (公司) sent him to work in Japan last month. He will have to stay there until November.
For Sally and me, it's our first time to come to France. We are so excited! Last week Mom went to different shows alone. She used to study in Paris, so she knows the city well. Sally and I visited many interesting places with Aunt Susan. Although we can't speak French, it's OK. Aunt Susan and Uncle Tyler can speak both French and English.
Yesterday afternoon, Mom, Sally and Aunt Susan stayed home cooking dinner. Uncle Tyler took me fishing. We drove for an hour and finally arrived at his favorite lake. First, we walked around the lake looking for a good place to fish. Uncle Tyler said we should fish from the top of a large rock.
I was so interested in catching a fish that when I threw my fishing line and hook (鱼钩) out, the rod (鱼竿) went with them! Uncle Tyler got my rod out of the lake. Then he said that next time, I should wait until he put bait (鱼饵) on the hook.
We fished for two hours and my uncle caught four fish. He is a fantastic fisherman. The only thing I caught was a cold. I can't wait to go again soon, so I can become a great fisherman like him.
Yours,
Frank
【1】Franks father went to Japan to ________.
A.work B.study C.take a holiday D.visit his brother
【2】Who CANNOT speak French?
A.Susan and Tommy. B.Sally and Susan. C.Frank and Tommy. D.Sally and Frank.
【3】Which word best describes Frank when he was fishing?
A.Bored. B.Excited. C.Angry. D.Careful.
【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the letter?
A.Frank will stay in Paris with his family until November.
B.Frank got sick after he fished in the lake with his uncle.
C.Sally used to study in Paris and she visited many places there.
D.Sally spent an hour cooking dinner with her mother and aunt.
【5】What will Frank probably do if Tyler asks him to go fishing next time?
A.Go with him. B.Send him a new rod.
C.Say no to him. D.Prepare some bait himself.
23、Amy is seven years old. She can do many things by herself. She can smell with her nose. She can use her hands to play basketball. She can enjoy the delicious food with her mouth. In fact (事实上), she is proud of her sense (感觉) of taste. Even though (尽管) she closes her eyes, she can still tell different kinds of food by her tongue (舌头). But her parents are worried about her. Why? Amy is deaf. She can hear nothing. She became deaf because of a high fever (发烧) when she was two years old. However, she doesn’t feel sad. She goes to school every day. She is ready to help others. She gets along well with her classmates. She decides to be a teacher in the future.
【1】Amy can _________ the food with her tongue.
A．smell
B．play
C．taste
D．sound
【2】How old is Amy?
A．Seven.
B．Eight.
C．Nine.
D．Six.
【3】How did Amy lose her hearing?
A．Because of young age.
B．Because of an accident.
C．Because of a high fever.
D．Because of playing basketball.
【4】Are her parents worried about her?
A．I don’t know.
B．Yes, they are.
C．No, they don’t.
D．Of course not.
【5】Which of the following is TRUE?
A．Amy is very friendly to her classmates.
B．Amy doesn’t go to school.
C．Amy lost her hearing when she was born.
D．Amy is proud of her sense of hearing.
24、Computers are useful machines. They can help people a lot in their everyday life. For example, they can help people to save much time, and they can help people to work out many problems people can’t do easily. Our country asks everyone to learn to use computers, except the old people.
Today more and more families own computers. Parents buy computers for their children. They hope computers can help them improve their studies in school. Yet, many of the children use computers to play games, to watch videos or to sing karaoke, instead of studying. So, many teachers and parents complain（抱怨）that computers cannot help children to study but make them fall behind. So computers are locked by parents in the boxes.
In some other countries, even some scientists also hate computers. They say computers make millions of people lose their jobs or bring them a lot of trouble. Will computers really bring trouble to people or can they bring people happiness? It will be decided by people themselves!
【1】Why do we say the computer is a useful machine?
A．Because our country asks us to learn it.
B．Because we can use it to play games.
C．Because it can help us a lot.
D．Because it can help us to find jobs.
【2】What do many teachers and parents complain about?
A．They complain that their students and children use computers to play games.
B．They complain that computers let them lose their jobs.
C．They complain that computers make students and children fall behind.
D．They complain that computers bring people a lot of trouble.
【3】In this passage we know computers ________.
A．also bring us trouble
B．bring us happiness only
C．are hated by people
D．are bad for people’s health
【4】Can computers really help children to study?
A．Yes, they can.
B．It’s hard to say.
C．No, they can’t.
D．Of course not.
【5】How do you understand the last sentence of this passage?
A．It means computers are used by people.
B．It means people can live well without computers.
C．It means one must decide how to use computers.
D．It means computers are strange machines.
25、 Let me introduce a story to you. It′s written in F【1】 (法语). It′s not a classic actually, but it has millions of fans at home and a【2】 (在国外) on record. Here is something about it.
It is said that there was an island in the s【3】 (南方的) part. It belonged to India. Though the island was full of t【4】 (珠宝), due to many cannibals on the island, no one lived there.
One day, a band got there by ship with many things and t【5】 (工具), such as food, drinks and guns. First, they planted many trees in line with m【6】 (现代的) technology along the sand. Then they played pop music, r【7】 (摇滚乐) and country music there. Their hard work brought great s【8】 (成功). The beauty of the songs left a good mark to cannibals. They gave a burst of l【9】 (笑声) and forgot to attack the band forever. Ever since then, cannibals and people enjoyed playing with one another. The cannibals h【10】 (赶快) to move towards the modern life and their life turned a new page in history.
26、越来越多的人熟悉和喜欢网购，但是网购有利有弊。请根据下面提供的信息，以“Online Shopping”为题，写一篇80词左右的英语短文，描述网购的优点和缺点，并谈谈自己的看法。
优点：
1.可以在任何时间购物；
2.只需要一台电脑或一部手机；
3.方便比较同类产品的价格，可以省钱；
4.无论何时何地都可以收到所买物品。
……
缺点：
1.网上付款有时不安全；
2.看不到实物，也不能试穿衣服。
……
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