新余2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初一英语

1、根据汉语意思及括号内所给英文提示语，将下列句子翻译成英语。

【1】你可以参加校篮球队的选拔。(try out for)

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【2】我妹妹可以分发这些饮料。(give out)

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【3】他们可以帮忙张贴一些通知。(put up)

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【4】你们可以想个好办法来帮助琳达(Linda)。(come up with)

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2、

Buildings around us are of great value to us. We need houses to keep 【1】 warm and we build stadiums to watch football matches and museums to keep beautiful things in.

Many people work together on a building. The architect (建筑师) decides how the building is going to look. 【2】 make sure the building will be strong and safe. Then, the workers 【3】 build it.

The Sydney Opera House is a famous 【4】 building with a lovely roof. But it is beautiful from every side, not only from the top. There is also a famous roof on the Olympic Stadium in Munich. The interesting building looks 【5】 a tent that is made of glass.

3、When did he buy this bike? Do you know? (合并为含有宾语从句的复合句)

Do you know ________ ________ ________ this bike?

4、I enjoy the beach with sun. It really ________ good to swim in the cool water.

A．smells

B．feels

C．sounds

D．tastes

5、I don’t believe this advertisement. That kind of mobile phone is ________ it says.

A．not as better as

B．not as good as

C．not as well as

D．as good as

6、—How is the weather in spring and summer in Beijing?

—In spring the wind often blows ______ and it often rains ______ in summer.

A．strong; heavy

B．strongly; heavily

C．strongly; heavy

D．strong; heavily

7、This kind of fruit looks ________, but it doesn't taste ________.

A．good；well

B．well；good

C．good；good

D．well；well

8、I’ll buy a computer if I _____ much money.

A.will have B.have C.am going to have

9、The fish ______________for some time. You’d better cook them at once.

A.has died B.has been dead

C.have died D.have been dead

10、Jenny, you should practice as often as you can _________ the piano competition.

A．fail

B．to fail

C．win

D．to win

11、I began watching here an hour ago, but now nothing _______ yet.

A. happens   B. will happen

C. happened   D. has happened

12、I’ll go to visit my aunt in England ________ the summer vacation starts.

A．while

B．since

C．until

D．when

13、It’s  for all of you to understand the of the wetlands .

A. importance ; important   B. important ; important

C. important ; importance   D. importance ; importance

14、As junior middle school students, we should arrive________school on time.

A.at B.不填 C.in D.to

15、David, ____ you please sweep the floor and take out the trash?

A. could B. may C. should D. must

16、It was ________ big surprise to me when Kate told me she would leave the city in one week.

A. so a   B. such a

C. a so   D. a such

17、Thanks for ________ me to my new classmates.

A．introduce

B．introduces

C．introducing

D．to introduce

18、My father ________ that city 3 times. He knows it very well.

A．has been to

B．goes to

C．has gone to

19、A: Hey, Paul. What are you doing now?

B: 【1】

A: Oh, no! Stop playing them and help me to do something.

B: OK. 【2】

A: Please help to clean the kitchen.

B: Oh, Rose. It’s very clean. 【3】

A: Paul, it’s clean but it’s not “mother clean”.

B: I see. You mean Mom thinks it’s dirty. 【4】

A: Yes! 【5】

B: All right.

A．Why do you ask me to clean it?

B．I’m playing computer games.

C．Mom will be back soon so please clean it quickly.

D．What do you need me to do, Rose?

E．When she sees it, she won’t be happy, yes?

F．What’s the matter?

20、补全对话

(2017四川广安)

A:Patient　B:Doctor

(At the doctor’s)

A:Good morning,doctor.

B:Good morning.1.【1】

A:Yes,doctor.I don’t feel very well.I cough day and night.

B:Let me have a look.2.【2】 and say “Ah”.

A:Ah...Is it serious?

B:3.【3】 You’ve just caught a cold.

A:What should I do?

B:4.【4】 and drink more water.

A:5.【5】

B:Have a good rest and you’ll be all right soon.

A:Thank you very much.

B:You’re welcome.

A.Take this medicine three times a day

B.Can I help you?

C.Nothing serious.

D.What’s wrong with me?

E.What else?

F.Open your mouth

21、Located in one of Beijing’s most active art communities, the “loneliness” museum is always crowded and busy, but everyone here says they are lonely. Divided into 13 sections including an office at night, the last subway, a hot pot restaurant and a hospital, the museum displays（陈列）over 1,000 lonely stories from different people, with words of encouragement and ways to deal with solitude written on the walls and the stairs.

The national mental health index reduces with age in the teenage stage（12 to 18 years old）and gradually rises in adulthood（18 to 55 years old）, showing that people will experience a period of mental health downturn during their youth. Teens can have thousands of friends online and yet feel unsupported and lonely. Technology, including social media, could be speeding up social loneliness. “Empty-nest（空穴）” youths are those who live alone and usually work in cities.

It’s possible that people get more used to loneliness as they get older, possibly through the experience of important life events and life changes.

It is comforting that our society is also more tolerant（宽容的）and gentle towards this kind of youth group, often encouraging and supporting them to face up to this crazy changing world bravely. In a room of the museum, with three bicycles, strangers can ride at the same time to light up the bulbs on the wall, which forms a sentence— “loneliness comes together with love”.

【1】You can visit the “loneliness “museum in _________.

A．Shanghai

B．Beijing

C．many places

D．big cities

【2】According to the passage, the museum includes 13 sections EXCEPT _________.

A．a hot pot restaurant

B．a hospital

C．the last subway

D．a cafe

【3】The underlined word “solitude” in Paragraph 1 probably has the similar meaning with “_________”.

A．happiness

B．excitement

C．loneliness

D．sadness

【4】From Paragraph 2 and 3, we can know that _________.

A．old people feel lonelier than teenagers of 12—18 years old

B．social isolation may increase with the technology, like social media

C．“empty-nest” youths usually live in the countryside and without work

D．people will not get used to the loneliness when they become older

【5】The last sentence of the passage “loneliness comes together with love” will _________.

A．appear on the floor in the “loneliness” museum

B．encourage the young to face up the world bravely

C．appear when you and your friends ride the three bikes to light up the bulbs

D．disappear when strangers ride the three bikes at the same time to light up the bulbs

22、   There was a farmer in a small village. One day, he had a headache. He heard that there was a famous doctor in the nearby village, so he decided to go to visit her. His neighbor told him that he had to pay the doctor five dollars for the first visit, but only one dollar for the second visit. It was cheaper. Later he came up with a good idea. Then he went to see the doctor with only one dollar.

There were many sick people in the doctor's home, so the farmer had to wait. About one hour later, it was his turn.

"Morning, doctor. I am here again." The farmer said to the doctor. And then he gave the doctor one dollar. The doctor knew this was the first time that he had been here, but she wasn't angry about it. She examined (检查) him and then said, "Well, sir, there is nothing serious with you. Please continue to take the medicine I gave you last time."

【1】The man wanted to go to see a doctor because of ________.

A.a toothache B.a headache C.a stomachache

【2】The doctor lived in ________.

A.a village B.a city C.a town

【3】If the man went to visit the doctor for the second time, he could pay less ________ dollars.

A.two B.three C.four

【4】When the man said, "Morning, doctor. I'm here again." The doctor wasn't ________.

A.angry B.sad C.angrily

【5】At the end, we know that ________.

A.the man paid only one dollar and got some medicine

B.the doctor gave the man some medicine last time

C.the doctor knew the man came for the first time

23、

【1】The Zika virus is spread through ________.

A.water B.air C.Internet D.mosquitoes

【2】People with the virus will have ________.

A.a blood disease B.toothache C.red eyes D.blindness

【3】If 1,000 people get the virus,about ________ people will get sick?

A.100. B.200. C.400. D.500.

24、Do you plan to go to Hong Kong Disneyland with your family this summer? If your dad smokes, you may have to ask him to be careful because Hong Kong bans（禁止） smoking in most public places.

These places include restaurants, workplaces, schools and so on. Even smoking in some outdoor places is not allowed（允许）, such as beaches, sports grounds, museums and most areas of public parks.

Hong Kong hopes the ban can stop passive（被动的） smoking. What is passive smoking? When people smoke in a restaurant or on a bus, others have to smoke too. They don’t want to smoke but they have no choice（选择）. This is passive smoking. It is bad for people’s health. And it’ll be better if more people in Hong Kong give up smoking because of the ban.

Jack Lee, a 26-year-old student in Hong Kong, says, “The ban is really good. I don’t like people smoking next to me. It’s so smoky and smelly.”

If someone breaks the ban, he will be fined HK $ 5,000.

Hong Kong is not the first Asian city to have a smoking ban. On January 1, 2006, Singapore banned smoking in most public places.

【1】Smoking is not allowed ________ in Hong Kong.

A．in indoor places

B．in outdoor places

C．in most public places

D．at home

【2】Which outdoor place is NOT mentioned（提及） in the passage?

A．The park.

B．The beach.

C．The airport.

D．The museum.

【3】What’s the purpose of the smoking ban in Hong Kong?

A．To stop passive smoking.

B．To stop the sale（销售） of cigarettes（香烟）.

C．To stop people from smoking.

D．To follow Singapore.

【4】The example in Paragraph 4 shows that ________.

A．Jack Lee likes smoking very much

B．people in Hong Kong support the ban

C．Jack Lee is used to smoking

D．people like smoking around Jack Lee

【5】What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “fined”?

A．罚款

B．给予

C．奖励

D．找到

25、   Children are amazing! They pick up languages so naturally and easily. Have you ever wondered why? It’s not because they have great natural language abilities. In fact, studies s【1】that an adult’s potential to learn language is just as good as a child’s .

So why do children still seem  to acquire(学到) language more quickly than the rest of us? It’s because of the way they learn. Children learn by simply doing what comes naturally—they listen, c 【2】 and communicate. Let’s take a c 【3】look at how children acquire language. Perhaps we can d 【4】a better, more “natural” way to learn English.

Children don’t practice grammar drills, but u 【5】 language to talk about things that interest them. This helps them learn to express themselves. They don’t worry about inadequate vocabulary or poor grammar. They find ways to e 【6】 themselves, and they do it successfully.Students of English should also pay more attention to genuine(真实的) communication. Look for c【7】to talk with people in English. If you can’t find a foreigner to talk to, talk with other English students i 【8】 . Start an English discussion group and chat about music, movies or whatever interests you.

Don’t worry about m 【9】 mistakes. The aim is to learn how to communicate easily and comfortably. Remember that you can communicate successfully even with a small v【10】.Trust your own natural abilities to learn English. You’ve got more potential than you probably realize!

26、   根据本模块的话题，写一次自己难忘的旅行。词数70词左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。

下面的问题可以帮到你:How did you get there? What did you see there? What did you do there? What did you feel about it?

If you don't go to the Great Wall, you won't become a hero.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________