丹东2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初一英语

1、   Beijing is the capital of China. It is an excellent city to visit. (71)Thousands of people will fall in love with Beijing as soon as they arrive in Beijing. There are many places of interest in Beijing, such as the Palace Museum, the Summer Palace and the Great Wall. (72) 你曾去过长城吗？ It’s a wonder in the world as well as in China. Also, the food in Beijing is delicious, especially Beijing Duck.

Most large cities have zoos, so does Beijing. But Beijing has a zoo where you can go at night. (73) It seems strange to go to a zoo when it is dark. However, if you go to see lions, tigers or foxes during the day, they’ll probably be asleep. A lot of animals only wake up at night. (74) So this is the best time to watch the animals.

One great thing about Beijing is that there are many people coming from different countries. They speak different languages. You can learn a lot when you work and live with them in Beijing.

I like Beijing very much. (75) 某天去那里是我的梦想。

【1】_______________________________________________________________

【2】_______________________________________________________________

【3】_______________________________________________________________

【4】_______________________________________________________________

【5】_______________________________________________________________

2、

As far as I know, China, with 9,600,000 square kilometers, has the largest population in 【1】. The eastern part faces the Pacific Ocean. It has many 【2】 animals. The list includes the huge whales living in the sea, the "ships of the desert"—camels and so on. China is also pandas' birthplace. According to panda 【3】 research, an adult panda can weigh 100 kilos or so and eat about 10 kilos of bamboo a day. To 【4】 the wild animals, our government has built many nature reserves.

The excitement of touring attracts many foreign 【5】 to visit China every year. Feel free to have a tour, and you'll find many famous places, such as the Great Wall, the longest man-made wall in the world. It's more than 6,000 kilometres long and 【6】 enough at the top for five horses or ten men to walk side by side. It's very steep and amazing. Be careful not to fall over on the Great Wall.

Another amazing tour is the Himalayas. They run along the 【7】 part. Qomolangma is the highest in the world, which is up to 8,844.43 meters high. Thick snow covers the top all year round. Many climbers want to challenge 【8】 in the face of difficulties, even though it's hard to take in air near the top in the freezing weather conditions. Some have 【9】 and achieved their dreams. Climbing Qomolangma is a great 【10】 for them.

3、It took Andy three hours to finish the work. （改为同义句）

Andy ______________ three hours ___________the work.

4、There ___________ great changes in our hometown over the twenty years.

A. have taken place B. have had C. have been D. were

5、Tom tried five times to start the car, and he succeeded _________.

A．at once

B．in the end

C．at first

D．in the past

6、Australia is a beautiful country and it’s ________ its Opera House.

A.filled with B.full of C.famous for D.famous as

7、—I have a ________.

—You should put your head down.

A．fever

B．nosebleed

C．cough

D．sore leg

8、—Where is your father?

—He________ Hong Kong on business. He________ there for two weeks.

A．has gone to; has been

B．has been to; has been

C．has been to; has gone to

D．has gone to; has been to

9、The whales are endangered animals. We should protect them from ________.

A．to kill

B．killed

C．been killed

D．being killed

10、The children are sleeping. Don’t ________.

A.wake him up B.wake up him C.wake them up D.wake up them

11、You still have an hour left to go to the English party, so take your time, please. (从下面A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出与画线部分意思相同或相近的最佳选项。)

A．don’t hurry

B．don’t go

C．hurry up

D．get up

12、— I have________learning history and I am so worried. Could you help me?

— Sure, I’d be glad to.

A．interest

B．fun

C．meaning

D．trouble

13、—Were you in the library at four o’clock yesterday afternoon, Bob?

—No, I ________ my broken computer with my elder brother at that time.

A.repaired B.repair C.am repairing D.was repairing

14、---Do you know how to get to the 12th floor?

---________ the button and the lift will go up to that floor with you.

A. Pull B. Push C. Catch D. Hold

15、Don’t forget _________ your book here tomorrow.

A．carrying

B．getting

C．to take

D．to bring

16、This pair of shoes ________ me very well.

A．fit

B．fits

C．is fit

D．is fitted

17、________ you eat, you should make sure that it is clean.

A．However

B．Whenever

C．No matter

D．No matter what

18、Will you take part in the singing competition? The ________ will get a ticket to France.

A．winner

B．passenger

C．rider

19、A: You look unhappy. 【1】

B: I argued with my parents.

A: I don’t think it’s polite.

B: I think so, but my parents didn’t allow me to throw some old things away.

A: What are they?

B: 【2】

A: A teapot in your house?

B: Yes. 【3】 My grandfather used to drink tea with it.

A: 【4】

B: Yes.

A: 【5】 It will be more and more valuable in the future.

B: All right. I have no knowledge about old things. Many thanks.

A: You are welcome.

A．Is it made of clay?

B．What’s wrong with you?

C．Where was it made?

D．It was used for making tea.

E．They are an old teapot and some old books.

F．It was made a long time ago.

G．You’d better not throw it away.

20、从下面选项中选择合适的选项补全对话（其中有两项多余）。

A: Hi, Kate! 【1】

B: Oh, I’ve been to many places, such as Xi’an, Hangzhou, Shanghai and Tibet.

A: 【2】

B: Really? What places have you been to?

A: Very few. I’ve only been to Pingyao.

B: 【3】

A: In Shanxi. It’s a small place, but it has a long history. It’s one of the oldest towns in China. There you can see a well-kept city wall.

B: 【4】 I’ve just seen a lot of natural scenery, but not much old Chinese culture yet.

A: 【5】

A．You’ve been to more places than I have.

B．Well, you’ll have a lot of chances if you like.

C．I’ve never seen such places in China.

D．Where’s that?

E．What places have you been to in China?

F．Have you ever been there before?

G．When did you go there?

21、   Great changes have taken place in people’s lives in the past 20 years. In many ways, people live better than before, as we can see from the following points.

In the past, every family had several children. They lived a hard life. Many of the children couldn’t get a good education. But people have been changing their ideas in the past few years. Now, families have fewer but healthier children. Many of the children can go to college.

In the past, people kept in touch with relatives (亲戚) and friends mainly by sending letters. Now people can talk to others on the telephone or Internet at home. Also, in the past, people listened to the radio for news and other information. But now they can get the information in many ways such as TV, Internet and so on.

Transportation (交通) has also changed. In the past, people walked to work and children went to school on foot or by bike. It often took a lot of time. Today some families are rich enough to send their children to school in their own cars. The traffic (交通) is very convenient (便利的). People can save a lot of time to do other useful things.

In the past, big families had small rooms. The whole family had to live in a small apartment. These days, there are more and more buildings, so more and more people have moved into big and bright apartments with several rooms.

All in all, I think people’s lives are becoming better and better.

【1】How many points were mentioned (提到)?

A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. D. 5.

【2】In the past, why couldn’t many people get a good education?

A. Because of their hard lives.

B. Because their parents didn’t let them go to school.

C. Because they didn’t want to go to school.

D. Because they had new thoughts.

【3】Today people can talk to others ________.

A. by telephone B. on the Internet

C. only by sending letters D. Both A and B

【4】From the fourth paragraph we know that ______.

A. children go to school only by bus

B. children go to school only by bike

C. the traffic us very convenient

D. children go to school only on foot.

【5】From the passage, which of the following is FALSE?

A. Great changes have taken place in people’s lives in the past 20 years.

B. Now, families have fewer but healthier children.

C. Now people can get the information in many ways such as TV, Internet and so on.

D. The whole family didn’t have to live in a small apartment in the past.

22、Do you know growing pains(疼痛)？Growing pains aren't a disease. Sometimes you don't have to see a doctor. Usually children can get them between the ages of 3 and 5 or 8 and 12. When children are over fifteen, most of them don't get growing pains. Children often get growing pains in their legs. They often start before bedtime and sometimes in the middle of the night. But they go away by the morning. Doctors don't know why. They think when children run, climb or jump a lot during the day, they may have pains in their legs at night.

Parents can help children feel better by buying some medicine. But it is not good for children. Here are some ways that may help children feel better：

★ Put a piece of warm cloth on the place where children feel painful.

★ Ask children to stretch(伸展) the legs like what they do in P．E. class.

★ Ask somebody to help massage(按摩) the painful legs.

【1】Who can get growing pains according to the passage?

A. A girl at the age of 2. B. A boy at the age of 6.

C. A girl at the age of 10. D. A boy at the age of 18.

【2】When do growing pains often start?

A. Before bedtime. B. In the middle of the night.

C. By the morning. D. During the day.

【3】How can parents help children feel better ?

A. by buying some medicine. B. by buying some food.

C. by doing exercise. D. by sleeping

【4】How many ways that may help children feel better?

A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 D. 5

【5】What is the last paragraph mainly about?

A. Why parents can't give some medicine to the children with growing pains.

B. How to massage children if they have growing pains.

C. Advice on how to make children with growing pains feel better.

D. Why children get growing pains.

23、The storytellers’ secrets

Find out how writers and artists create their exciting works.

Great stories don’t just happen. Sometimes they can require years of work and effort. For example, J. K. Rowling first had the idea for the Harry Potter series while stuck on a train in 1990—and the first book didn’t come out until 1997. If you have ever wondered how great story tellers come up with their ideas, now you can find out. From September 24 to September 26, the Stories Festival will bring together lots of interesting people to talk about their work at Picturehouse Central, in London.

One of those will be the author and illustrator（插画家）, Rob Biddulph, who will discuss his new book Peanut Jones and the illustrated City. He says the key to making the most of a story idea is to jot it down. “I find that ideas leave my head almost as quickly as they enter,” says Bildulph, “so I have to make a note of them immediately, otherwise they will he gone forever.”

Some story tellers at the event—such as Holly Smale, Elle McNicoll (she won the Waterstones’ Children’s Book Prize) and the author and illustrator Abigail Balfe—are sharing their thoughts on why it’s important that people with disabilities are represented in fiction. “Every child deserves（应该）to see themselves reflected positively in stories,” says McNicoll.

Finally, if you find it hard to come up with ideas by yourself, you might want to listen to Christ Smith, the bestselling author of the Kid normal series, discussing his new book The Great Dream Robbery. “I love being silly and coming up with ideas together,” he says, “so it is a complete joy to get to write them into a story that will outlive us.”

To find out more about the festival, go to tinyurl.com / TWJ—stories2021.

【1】What is the purpose of giving the example of J. K. Rowling in the first paragraph?

A．To introduce the world famous book—the Harry Potter series.

B．To show that how great writers come up with their ideas.

C．To tell the readers that it is not easy to create great stories.

D．To show the readers how long it took J. K. Rowling to finish the book.

【2】Which can best explain the underlined phrase in Paragraph 2?

A．Speak it out.

B．Put it on.

C．Hand it in.

D．Write it down.

【3】What thoughts will the author Elle McNicoll share at the event?

A．People with disabilities should learn to write stories by themselves.

B．There should be disabled character in stories.

C．Disabled people are less important in science fictions.

D．We should pay attention to the disabled writers.

【4】Which of the following is Christ Smith’s newest book?

A．The Kid Normal series.

B．Peanut Jones

C．The Great Dream Robbery.

D．The illustrated City.

【5】Who might be very interested in the passage?

A．Book sellers.

B．Art teachers.

C．Writing beginners.

D．Famous directors.

24、   Many of you have watched a Superman cartoon or movie. But did you know he first appeared in comics（连环漫画）? Do you want to learn more about popular comic books around the world? Take a look!

Do you find reading boring? Have a read of some comic books. You will learn to love their colorful pictures and simple language.

Comic books usually tell stories through cartoons. The US and Japan have some great comic books. But they are not the same.

Their names are different. People say “comic books” in the US but “manga” in Japan.

American comics are often about superheroes—characters like Superman and Spider Man. So action is a major part of American comics. But Japanese manga like to tell stories of ordinary people. Luffy in One Piece（《海贼王》）is such an example.

American comics make people excited with super powers, while Japanese manga comfort（安慰）people with moving stories. Natsume’s Book of Friends is about a teenage boy. He can see spirits（精灵）. He is confused （困惑的）at first but later he makes friends with spirits.

If you are not interested in these two kinds, why not try some from China? Xia Da, 32, is a great comic book artist from China. Some of her comics are about school life. Others show the beauty of Chinese culture.

【1】What does the writer think of the comic books?

A.Boring. B.Colorful and simple. C.difficult D.difficult but exciting

【2】Which is TRUE about American comic?

A.They are usually about ordinary people.

B.Action is a major part of American comics.

C.They often tell of normal people’s moving stories.

D.They want to show more of Japanese culture.

【3】Which character is from Japanese manga?

A.Superman. B.Spider Man C.Luffy D.Natsume

25、根据短文内容及所给提示，补全文中单词或用单词的正确形式填空。

Many people like to use computers now. They are 【1】 (help) in many ways. Firstly, they are very f【2】. They can work with information more quickly than a p【3】. Secondly, computers can work with quite a lot of information at the same time. Thirdly, they can keep information for a long t【4】. Also, computers are almost always correct. They are not perfect, of course, but they usually do not 【5】 mistakes (犯错误). These days, i【6】 is important to know about computers. Computers have both a【7】 and disadvantages. We can s【8】 the Internet for information, listen to music, chat with our friends, play computer games and so on. But some students have problems. They spend too much time o【9】 computers. This is not good for their eyes and does harm to their studies as well. Even worse, some students may watch bad websites. So it is necessary (必要的) for us to use 【10】 correctly.

26、书面表达

校英语报此次征文的主题是“家乡的变化”，请你根据下面提示，完成短文并向校英语报投稿。

提示：

1.What did your hometown look like in the past years?

2.What does your hometown look like now?

3.What do you think of these changes?

要求：

1.语句通顺，符合逻辑，可适当发挥；

2.80词左右；开头已给出，不计入总词数。

My hometown has changed a lot in recent years.