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鞍山2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初一英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、你越努力, 成绩将越好。

    ____________________________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、B)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,每个词限用一次。

     

    always ,  one ,  bad ,  when , visit find , watch , something , final ,  try

    Tom and Steve were twin brothers. Tom loved to play basketball, but Steve loved to read books. One day Tom was playing basketball1he fell and broke his leg. When they took him to the hospital, the doctor said he wouldn't be able to play basketball for six months. Steve went2him and brought him books on basketball. At3Tom wasn't going to read them. Then he began to read them and4that there were ways he could play basketball better. He began to think that books weren't5

    When Tom's leg started getting better, Steve would help him by going for walks with him.6, Tom’s doctor said he could start playing basketball again. Then Tom showed Steve how to toss() for baskets. Steve found that he enjoyed it. Then Tom was ready to join in the basketball games. Steve went to7the games and enjoyed himself. They then8practiced basketball and read books together.

    So you can see, when9bad happens, something good may also happen. Steve showed Tom about books and Tom showed Steve about basketball. So you can also10showing others something that you like to do and they can show you something that they like to do. In this way, you can find new things to do.

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、I use my computer to learn English.(对画线部分提问)

    ________ ________ you ________ your computer ________ ________ ?

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、— I’ll go to France for a holiday next month.

    — Great! !

    A.Have a good time B.Best wishes

    C.Glad to see you again D.Good luck

  • 5、________ I got home, I found my father was watching TV.

    A.When

    B.Before

    C.Since

    D.If

  • 6、—Your shoes are so old. Why don’t you buy a new pair?

    —Because I ______ all my money on an MP5.

    A.spend

    B.have spent

    C.am spending

    D.was spending

  • 7、— What smells terrible, Ted?

    — I’m sorry. I’ll ________ my shoes and wash them at once.

    A.take away

    B.put away

    C.throw away

    D.give away

  • 8、It’s so cold outside. You should look after________,boys and girls.

    A.yourself

    B.yourselves

    C.herself

  • 9、Why have you got so much water here?

    For climbers, after they finish the tough hike, they need to   lots of water.

    A.keep off B.put up C.give out D.take in

  • 10、When you ________ at the door, I ________ TV with my parents.

    A.knocked; watched

    B.was knocking; watched

    C.knocked; was watching

    D.knock; am watching

  • 11、—Would you please help me ________, Wang Lei? I can’t work out the bill (账单).

    —OK. Let me try.

    A.out

    B.up

    C.with

    D.after

  • 12、If you are in trouble, you can_____your teachers.

    A.look for B.find out C.search for D.turn to

  • 13、—______?

    —I think it’s boring.

    A. Do you have a storybook

    B. What did you learn from the story

    C. Did you hear about the story

    D. What do you think about the story

  • 14、She   found her lost money,so she is very happy.

    A. have just   B. just have   C. has just   D. just has

     

  • 15、It took me almost a whole day to _____ so many emails.

    A.deal with

    B.cut in

    C.cheer for

    D.run out

  • 16、—Have you heard about that car accident near the school?

    —Yes. Luckily no one ________

    A.will hurt

    B.was hurt

    C.has hurt

    D.were hurt

  • 17、—Why do you ________ very happy this afternoon?

    —Because we are going to spend the evening at Lily’s house.

    A.taste

    B.sound

    C.look

    D.smell

  • 18、 ________ well you drive, you must drive carefully.

    A.Even if

    B.In order that

    C.Because of

    D.No matter how

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、根据对话内容,从所给选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项、并填在答题卷上。选项中有两项为多余选项。

    A: Hi! How was your winter holiday?

    B: It was wonderful. 【1】

    A: Wow. That's cool. Where did you go?

    B: Japan. 【2】

    A: Comic books? Naruto? Jojo's Bizarre Adventure?

    B: I bought them all. In Japan, they are really cheap. I also tasted some sushi.

    A: How wonderful! 【3】 Did it taste different from the sushi in China?

    B: Well, kind of the same, but they do offer more choices. 【4】 It's spicy(辣) but still yummy. I visited Mount Fuji as well. 【5】

    A: Oh really? I hope I can go to Japan one day.

    A.I bought many comic books.

    B.I went traveling with my parents.

    C.We stayed in a hotel of traditional Japanese style.

    D.I tried eating sushi with mustard(芥末).

    E.It was really beautiful.

    F.They were very expensive.

    G.Tell me more about sushi.

  • 20、Mr. Hu: Hello, everyone! Let me tell you good news. Our school plans to make uniforms for you.

    Alice: Hi, Bob. 【1】

    Bob: Sure. He says that our school plans to make uniforms for us.

    Alice: 【2】

    Lucy: I’d like to wear my own clothes, too.

    Mr. Hu: 【3】 I’m sure you can design what you like.

    Alice: That’s great.

    Bob: I think the uniforms designed by ourselves can not only show good discipline, but also make us feel good.

    Li Hong: 【4】

    Mr. Hu: You can design your own uniforms. 【5】

    Li Hong: Let’s have a class meeting to discuss it this afternoon.

    Mr. Hu: Good idea!

    A.I agree with you.

    B.Can you tell me what Mr. Hu says?

    C.But can you tell me what style you like?

    D.This term our school allows you to design your own uniforms.

    E.I like to wear my own clothes because uniforms will look ugly on us.

六、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、             

    Scientists in the UK are surprised that so many flowers are in bloom (开花期) this winter. They said that in usual years, between 20 and 30 kinds of flowers and plants are open. However, on New Year’s Day, scientists found 368 different kinds in bloom.

    Scientists believe so many flowers are in bloom because of climate change (气候变化). Last year was the warmest year Britain has ever had. Dr. Tim Rich told the BBC about his surprising at the number of flowers he saw at the start of this year. He said, “Fifty years ago, it was difficult to find plants in winter. But it seems everything’s becoming different.” He said some flowers were in bloom five months earlier.

    Scientist Rich explained how the weather affects flowers. The flowers are usually killed by the cold in December. He said, “We are now in our fourth warm winter. Usually flowers go away by Christmas but this year it hasn’t happened.” He added, “But many flowers are still in bloom now, after New Year’s Day.”

    Britain’s weather report talked about the climate for last year. It said, “All months except August were warmer than usual years, and this was the warmest year on record for the UK. It was also wetter than usual years for many areas.”

    【1】People in the UK get surprised because ________.

    A.30 kinds of flowers are in bloom this winter

    B.368 kinds of flowers are in bloom this winter

    C.the weather is very cold on New Year’s Day

    D.the weather is very hot on New Year’s Day

    【2】From the second paragraph, we can guess that ________.

    A.the weather now is colder than 50 years ago

    B.the weather now is warmer than 50 years ago

    C.the weather now is similar to 50 years ago

    D.the weather keeps warm all the year round

    【3】How does the weather affect flowers?

    A.The cold weather in December kills flowers.

    B.The cold weather in January kills flowers.

    C.The hot weather in August kills flowers.

    D.The hot weather in July kills flowers.

    【4】How many months were warmer than usual years?

    A.Nine.

    B.Ten.

    C.Eleven.

    D.Twelve.

    【5】What’s the best title for the passage?

    A.Climate Change in the UK

    B.Special Flowers in the UK

    C.Flowers on New Year’s Day

    D.Hot Weather This Year

  • 22、"Earworms", some people call them. Songs that get stuck in your head go round and round, sometimes for days, sometimes for months. For no clear reason you cannot help yourself from humming or singing a tune by Lady Gaga.

    To a psychologist, the most interesting thing about earworms is that they show a part of our mind that is clearly outside of our control. Earworms arrive without permission and refuse to leave when we tell them to. They are parasites (寄生虫) living in a part of our minds.

    If you have got an earworm you can suffer an attack of it simply by someone mentioning the tune, without having to hear it. This proves that earworms are a part of long-term memory. Humans have an "inner ear", for remembering phone numbers, for instance. When it gets infected with earworms, rather than review our plans for the day, or lists of things to remember, the inner ear gets stuck on a few short bars of music or a couple of phrases from a song. A part of us that we normally do not have to think about, that should just do what we ask, has been turned against us, upsetting us with a request that we never asked for. The mind is an inner world which we do not have complete knowledge of, or have control over.

    Fortunately psychology can provide some advice on how to deal with an uncontrollable mind. Consider the famous "don’t think of a white bear" problem, which tells you to try not to think about white bears, or to do something else, to avoid both thinking of the white bear and not thinking of the white bear. For earworms, the solution may be the same. Our inner ear has become infected with an earworm. This is a part not under our control, so just sending in instructions to "shut up" is unlikely to be of much help (and has been shown to make it worse). Much better is to employ the inner ear in another task. If your mind is poisoned by Brittany Spears’ Toxic, for instance, then try singing Kylie Minogue’s Can’t Get You out Of My Head. Let me know if it works!

    1According to the passage, earworms are ______.

    A.songs that keep going round in our mind

    B.worms that live in a part of our brain

    C.tunes by pop singers like Lady Gaga

    D.parasites clearly under our control

    2Which of the following statements is TRUE?

    A.Singing songs may get earworms out of your head.

    B.Earworms are used for keeping long-term memory.

    C.Humans do not have complete control over their mind.

    D.You won’t suffer from earworms unless you hear the song.

    3What does “it” in the last paragraph refer to?

    A.The instruction to shut up your mind.

    B.“Don’t think of the white bear” problem.

    C.Kylie Minogue’s Can’t Get You out Of My Head.

    D.Using the earworm-infected inner ear in another task.

    4What is the passage mainly about?

    A.The causes and influences of earworms.

    B.What earworms are and how to deal with them.

    C.How to clear earworms out of your head.

    D.The relation between earworms and popular songs.

  • 23、Some people remember the things by writing notes to themselves. Then they leave the notes in obvious(明显)places, such as on the table or on the floor in the middle of the living room. I don’t think I like to write notes to myself. Most of the time I lose them or forget to look at them until it’s too late.

    I prefer to use an alarm clock to tell me what I should do. I have ten alarm clocks in my house. They could tell me about things. For example, if I have to make a telephone call at a certain time, I’ll set an alarm clock to go off a few minutes early and put the clock by the telephone. Or if I want to watch a certain television program, I’ll set an alarm clock at the right time and put the clock on top of the TV set. I can remember almost anything if I use my clocks.

    However, sometimes an alarm clock goes off and I don’t know what it means. I always remember setting it, but not why I set it. If the clock is by the telephone, I know I may have set it to tell me to call someone, but I can’t be sure. I might have set it to tell myself that somebody was to call me at a certain time.

    【1】Some people like to write notes to themselves so that they can ________.

    A.leave them in obvious places

    B.remember what to do at a certain time

    C.watch a certain program

    D.make a phone call at a certain time

    【2】The author doesn’t like to write notes to herself because ________.

    A.they are easy to lose or she can’t always remember to look at them

    B.she doesn’t know where to put them

    C.her handwriting is poor

    D.it gives her too much trouble

    【3】The author often uses ________ to help her remember things.

    A.a notebook

    B.a computer

    C.telephone calls

    D.alarm clocks

    【4】Sometimes an alarm clock can’t help her because ________.

    A.she puts the clock in a wrong place

    B.the clock goes wrong

    C.when the clock goes off, she forgets why she set it

    D.she’s not sure whom she should call

    【5】In this passage, the phrase “go off” means ________.

    A.set off

    B.get off

    C.go away

    D.make a sudden noise

  • 24、   What is the most famous building in Australia? It must be the Sydney Opera House. In fact, it is one of the top 10 famous buildings in the world. The Opera House with a “sailing roof” was designed by a famous Danish architect (丹麦建筑大师), Utzon. The base for the building was started in 1959, years before the designs were finished. Utzon spent four years designing the Opera House. In 1962, the designs were finalized (定稿) and the construction began. In 1967, they started the decoration (装璜) inside. It took 14 years in total to build the Opera House. Queen Elizabeth II officially opened it on October 20th, 1973.

    The Sydney Opera House cost around $100 million and was paid for by the public (公众). The Opera House includes 1,000 rooms. It is 185 metres long and 120 metres wide. Each year, this fantastic building attracts 200,000 tourists to come for a visit or enjoy events in it.

    The Opera House reaches out into the harbour (港湾). It is amazing and unforgettable, offering people a strong sense of beauty.

    1The designer of the Sydney Opera House was from________.

    A.America B.Australia C.England D.Denmark

    2The underlined word “construction” means ________ in Chinese.

    A.创立 B.设计 C.施工 D.竣工

    3________ paid for the cost of the building of the Sydney Opera House.

    A.Utzon B.The public C.Queen Elizabeth II D.The government

    4Which is the best title for the passage?

    A.Sailing Roof B.Travelling in Sydney

    C.The Sydney Opera House D.The Opening of the Opera House

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、综合填空

    Making friends1  (need) skills.Before you make friends,you have to decide whom you want to be your friends.Most people like to have friends who like to do 2(填冠词) same kind of things as they do.

    The 3(quick) way to make friends is to smile.When you smile,people think you are 4(friend) to them and easy to talk to.It may not be easy at first to smile,but remember most people will stay away 5(填介词) an angry-looking face.

    To learn to talk with others is a good way 6(make) friends.One easy way to start a talk with someone is to say something nice about him.Think about how great you feel when someone says something nice to you.Doesn’t it make you want to keep 7(talk) to that person?

    Ask your new friends some questions about 8(they).Who’s their favourite singer?Where do they live?What do they do after school?They are all good questions to start a talk.9(make) sure you have something to add to the talk,too.When someone asks you a question,do an answer for them.There’s nothing that will stop a talk 10(quick) than a shrug(耸肩) for an answer.

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、Write at least 60 words on the topic “Where do you like to travel most”, using the following questions for reference. (请根据提示问题,以“你最喜欢去什么地方旅游”为题,写一篇短文,不少于60个词,标点符号不占格)

    Suggested questions:

    (1)Where do you like to travel most?

    (2)What can you see there?

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题数 26

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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