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酒泉2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初一英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、据我所知,他从未去过足球博物馆。

    _______________________________________________________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、

     

    care ninety train   interview proud

     

     

    1— What do you plan for this coming summer holiday ?

    — Well, I am going to a two -week English ____________ camp in August .

    2— Students should care about the little things in their daily lives.

    — I can't agree more. We should never throw masks away _________, especially during the fight against COVID-19.

    3Yang Jane,one of the greatest female writers in China, kept writing in her ____________.

    4—What is ____________ moment you have ever experienced ?

    —The moment I am singing the song Me and My Motherland on the stage.

    5The documentary gives us a deep impression because of the excellent music background and those famous ___________ working kills .

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、This is so important a meeting that you should attend it.(改为同义句)

    This is ________ ________ important meeting that you should attend it.

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、They didn’t until they got a new house.

    A. Marring B. be married C. get married D. marry to

  • 5、The old man can′t see clearly because of the illness, so he sometimes      others.

    A.walks into

    B.walks on

    C.falls into

    D.falls on

  • 6、We all believe ________ we can travel to the moon one day.

    A.that

    B.if

    C.this

    D.why

  • 7、—I’d like to sell these old beds. But I don’t know how to do it.

    —Why don’t you put up a ________ on the wall?

    A.decision

    B.door

    C.letter

    D.notice

  • 8、The Yellow River is one of ________ in China.

    A.the longest rivers B.the longest river C.longer rivers

  • 9、--How long has he owned the company?

    --   1987.

    A. Since   B. In   C. From   D. For

     

  • 10、________ you ever ________ any problems with your friends?

    Yes, but we made it up.

    A.Did; have B.Have; had C.Will; have D.Do; have

  • 11、—________ has your grandpa lived here?

    —Since last year.

    A.How long

    B.How often

    C.How soon

    D.How far

  • 12、—Could I use your ruler?

    —________.

    A.Yes, please

    B.You are nice

    C.It doesn't matter

    D.It's a pleasure

  • 13、This movie is________.We all like it.

    A.interesting enough

    B.enough interesting

    C.boring enough

    D.enough boring

     

  • 14、I found ________ difficult for me to finish the work on time.

    A.that

    B.it

    C.this

    D.one

  • 15、—Let’s go to the Children’s Home.

    —Wait a minute. I think we should __________ the old toys and books one more time.

    A.run out

    B.check out

    C.help out

    D.come out

  • 16、Mr. Zhang has ________ great success as a singer.

    A.allowed

    B.achieved

    C.practiced

    D.promised

  • 17、Let’s      the tent and then we can sleep in it.

    A.put on

    B.look up

    C.put up

    D.run out

  • 18、In China,fewer and fewer people think about what they can do________others on the way.

    A.help B.to help C.helping D.helps.

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、A: Hi, Wang Ting.

    B: Hi, Li Jing.

    A: 1

    B: I'm going to the Children's Home to help the homeless children.

    A: 2. The homeless children should be taken good care of. Who are you going with?

    B: I am going there with my classmates.3

    A: Yes, I'd love to. I love children and I'm free today. 4

    B: We can teach them some songs and play games with them.

    A: How about helping them with their schoolwork?

    B: 5. The teachers there must be glad. Let's go.

  • 20、A: Hey, Mary. Is that your toy monkey?

    B: Yes, it is. It is a bit old but still looks lovely.

    A: ________

    B: For ten years. Ten years ago, I bought it from a small store.

    A: How much was it?

    B: ________

    A: Would you like to give it away?

    B: ________

    A: Why? You won’t play with it any more, right?

    B: ________

    A: Oh, I see. Well, what are you going to give away to Green Home for Children?

    B: ________

    A: Good! That’s a great book.

    【1】

    A.How often do you play with it?

    B.When did you buy it?

    C.How long have you owned it?

    D.Who bought it for you?

    【2】

    A.Only one dollar.

    B.5 kilometers.

    C.Once or twice a year.

    D.It is 4 o’clock.

    【3】

    A.Yes, I’d like to.

    B.No, I want to keep it.

    C.It doesn’t matter.

    D.I have no idea.

    【4】

    A.No, but I will think of the good old days when I see it.

    B.I didn’t want to give up my football shirts.

    C.How can the old toys be useful again?

    D.Can you say something about it?

    【5】

    A.Teddy Bear that I have had since I was five.

    B.Some clothes and board games.

    C.A book called Tom Sawyer.

    D.A dress I bought ten years ago.

六、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、   What can be both red or green, round or sharp, big or small, and more importantly, loved or hated by someone? Yes, the answer is chilies. Humans eat chilies even though they sometimes cause us discomfort.

    About 600 million of Chinese, almost half of the national population, are chili eaters. However, did you know that this spicy(辣的)vegetable could put you in danger? A 34-year-old US man recently ended up in hospital after eating a Carolina Reaper, the spiciest chili people have known so far. After taking just a single bite of one, the man suffered from serious headaches in the following days, reported BBC News.

    It is a fact that rating spicy food causes stomachache and headache. But if chilies ae truly harmful, why do people like to eat this vegetable? So what makes people love chilies so much? The secret lies in a natural chemical reaction within human bodies. After eating chilies, the human body reacts to some natural chemicals that produce "a sense of happiness", noted BBC News.

    What's more, chilies do good to people in another way. Scientists found that the death rate of those who eat spicy food once or twice a week is 10 percent lower than those who eat it less than once a week. The death rate is 14 percent lower for those who eat spicy food six to seven times a week. This encourages people to eat more spicy food to improve health and bring less death risk at an early age. So, don't worry if you love spicy food. It seems that chilies are actually good for us.

    根据材料内容,选择最佳答案,并将其标号涂在答题卡相应位置。

    1What is the main idea of the second paragraph?

    A.The US man died in hospital.

    B.Eating chilies can be dangerous.

    C.The US man often had headaches.

    D.BBC news warns people not to eat chilies.

    2People like to eat chilies because   .

    A.they can get personal enjoyment. B.the chili is a kind of vegetable.

    C.chilies do no harm to people. D.people might feel unhappy

    3What does the underlined word "encourage " mean?

    A.勇气 B.鼓励 C.沉迷 D.导致

    4Which of the following statements is true?

    A.Those who often suffer stomachache can feel better if they eat chilies.

    B.Whether people live longer or not depends on eating chilies.

    C.It seems that people who often eat chilies live longer.

    D.Those who don't eat chilies live longer than those who do.

    5Which of the following can be the best title?

    A.Eating Chilies, A Healthy Lifestyle

    B.Chili-A Harmful Vegetable

    C.A Loved and Hated Vegetable

    D.Love for Chilies

  • 22、   A black hole is a place in outer space with very strong gravity. Gravity is a great force(力量) that shapes the universe. On Earth, gravity makes apples fall from trees. It keeps your feet planted on the ground. The gravity in a black hole is much stronger. It is so strong that nothing around it can get away from it, not even light.

    Black holes are invisible. We can't actually see them because they don’t throw back light. But scientists can find them with space telescopes (望远镜)and special tools. The strong gravity makes nearby stars move in a certain way. By studying how the stars move, scientists can find out if they are flying around a black hole. Strange things happen around black holes. This makes black holes a popular subject of science fiction(科幻) stories, although they are very unreal.

    A black hole forms when a star dies. The star falls in on itself and turns into a very small point. Because of its small size and huge mass(质量), the gravity will be so strong that it will pull light in and become a black hole. Black holes can grow huge as they continue to pull other things in and “eat” them. Many scientists believe that there are super-massive black holes at the center of galaxies, including the Milky Way.

    The idea of the black hole was first suggested by two different scientists in the 18th century: John Michelle and Pierre-Simon Laplace. In 1967, a physicist named John Archibald Wheeler came up with the name “black hole”. Studying black holes can tell us many things about our galaxy and help scientists answer questions about the universe.

    1The word “invisible” in Paragraph 2 probably means “_________”.

    A.far to go B.easy to find C.difficult to catch D.impossible to see

    2The third paragraph is mainly about_________.

    A.how big black holes are B.how heavy black holes are

    C.how black holes are formed D.how black holes “eat” stars

    3From the passage we learn_________.

    A.a star's moving path can help scientists find a black hole

    B.writers love writing about black holes because they are real

    C.there aren't any black holes at the center of the Milky Way

    D.John Archibald Wheeler found the first black hole in space

  • 23、(题文)阅读理解

    Once there was a man traveling in a faraway village. As he was passing the elephants, he suddenly stopped. He found that these huge elephants were being held by only a small rope(绳子) tied to their front leg. No chains(锁链), no cages(笼子). It was clear that the elephants could, at any time, break away from their ropes but for some reason, they did not.

    He saw a trainer nearby and asked why these animals just stood there and didn’t try to get away. “Well,” the trainer said, “when they are very young and much smaller, we use the same size rope to tie them and, at that time, it’s enough to hold them. As they grow up, they still believe they cannot break away. They believe the rope can hold them, so they never try to break free.”

    How could it be? These animals could at any time break free from their ropes. But because they always stuck right where they were, they believed they couldn’t.

    Just like the elephants, how many of us go through life believing that we cannot do something, just because we failed at it once before?

    ___________________. We should never give up the struggle(挣扎) in life.

    1】(小题1What did the writer see in the village?

    A. Chains   B. Elephants

    C. Cages   D. Farmers

    2】(小题2Why do the elephants never try up to break free from the ropes?

    A. Because they think they cannot.

    B. Because they are too old to do it.

    C. Because they like their living places.

    D. Because they get on well with the trainer.

    3】(小题3How did the man feel after he heard what the trainer said?

    A. Happy   B. Surprised

    C. Angry   D. Nervous

    4】(小题4Which of the following is the missing part in the last paragraph?

    A. Failing is part of learning.

    B. We should be different from others.

    C. Helping animals is helping ourselves.

    D. Traveling always makes people relaxed.

    5】(小题5What is the best title for this test?

    A. Pleasant trip

    B. A Clever Trainer

    C. Elephant Training

    D. The Elephant Rope

  • 24、As Bobby was getting ready for bed, he heard a loud noise coming from the barn (仓房) outside. Bobby did not know what was making such a loud noise, and he had trouble falling asleep that night. He was scared that there might be a monster (怪物) in the barn. When Bobby woke up the next morning, he went to the barn. Bobby was nervous because he could not find out what would make such a noise. That night after dinner, Bobby got a flashlight and went to the barn again.

    “Where are you going?” asked Bobby’s father.

    “I am going to find the monster in the barn. It made a loud noise last night,” replied Bobby.

    “If you are going to look for a monster, you might need some help,” said Bobby’s dad, and he walked with Bobby out to the barn. Bobby shone (…… 照向) his flashlight into the dark barn but did not see anything.

    “What did that monster sound like?” asked Bobby’s dad.

    “It was loud,” said Bobby, “and it was coming from the barn.” Bobby’s dad began to laugh and he took the flashlight from Bobby. Shining the flashlight up, Bobby and his dad saw a small brown owl (猫头鹰).

    “It was only an owl,” said Bobby’s dad. Bobby was happy that it wasn’t a monster, and he thanked his dad as they walked back to the house. Just then they heard a loud noise and looked up to see the owl flying away into the night sky.

    1What can we learn from the first paragraph?

    A. Bobby saw a small owl.

    B. Bobby heard a strange noise.

    C. Bobby and his dad looked in the barn.

    D. Bobby’s dad told him what the strange noise was.

    2Bobby felt _____ after he went to the barn the next morning.

    A. surprised   B. sad

    C. nervous   D. excited

    3How many times did Bobby go to the barn to look for a monster?

    A. Once.   B. Twice.

    C. Three times   D. Four times.

    4How did Bobby’s dad help him look for a monster?

    A. By climbing up the barn.

    B. By giving him a flashlight.

    C. By walking with him to the barn.

    D. By showing him the picture of an owl.

    5This passage is mainly about _____.

    A. playing in the barn

    B. dreaming of monsters

    C. looking for a small owl

    D. finding where a noise came from

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、A public house which was recently bought 1 Mr. Ian Thompson is up for sale. Mr. Thompson is going to sell it 2 it is haunted.He told me that he 3 (can)  not go to sleep one night because he heard a strange noise  4 (come) from the bar. The next morning, he found that the doors had been blocked by chairs and the furniture had been moved. Though Mr. Thompson had turned the lights off 5 he went to bed, they were on in the morning. He also said that he had found five empty whisky bottles which the ghost must have drunk the night before. When I suggested that some villagers must have come in for a free drink, Mr. Thompson shook his head. The villagers have told him that they will not accept the pub even if he gives it away.

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、书面表达

    随着网络的普及,越来越多的年轻人喜欢在网上点外卖。最近你所在的班级在班会课上就“年轻人是否应该在网上点外卖”展开了讨论。请你根据下表提供的信息,用英语写一篇文章介绍讨论的情况,并表达自己的看法。

    赞成

    反对

    你的看法

    1. 方便、快捷、节省时间

    2. 味道好、有时尚感 

    1. 不健康、不环保

    2. 不便宜

    ……

     

    注意:1. 词数90左右,开头和结尾已经写好,不计入总词数

    2. 短文须包括所有要点,可适当发挥,使全文连贯、通顺

    3. 文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。

    Recently, our class had a discussion about whether we should order food online. Opinions are divided on the topic.

     

     

     

     

     

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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