1、
【1】到了减少严重的空气污染的时候。
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【2】你在公共场所大喊是很粗鲁的。
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【3】我们应该保护我们的地球。
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【4】所有的动物为了活下去都得吃东西。
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【5】我的父亲习惯了早上起来后跑步。
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【6】我们应该通过多植树来减少空气污染。
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【7】每个人都应该做些对地球有益的事情。
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【8】土地污染对很多动物有害。
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【9】你知道旧衣服将会被回收利用吗?
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【10】我们将被教导采取一些简单的步骤来保护环境。
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2、用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文意思正确通顺(每词限用一次)
bad British fun hope pleasure power they total understand win |
Is it true that we British people have a different sense of humor from people in other countries? Let’s have a look at what we laugh at in 【1】.
To us British people, 【2】 and important people often cause laughter. It’s not just politicians (政客) who make us laugh, but anyone whose job is to tell other people what to do and who takes 【3】 too seriously.
We laugh at the power, but also, pitifully, at anyone who is treated 【4】. We know they cannot win, but if they do win sometimes, it’s even 【5】. Our clowns (小丑) are often silly people doing silly things, while in America, they are often clever people doing clever things-and 【6】 at last.
The fact that we laugh when other people might feel 【7】 is one of the strangest things to learn about British humor. We do have a strong sense of irony (反讽). After some terrible experience, we might say, “Not very 【8】.” And we might say in the middle of a typhoon, “It’s a bit windy today” or “There is a tiny problem.” when something has gone 【9】 wrong. We don’t like to express strong feelings, but just “keep calm and carry on”.
Another thing that can make it difficult 【10】 British humor is that we don’t always laugh or even smile when we say something funny. We often keep a straight face or use an unsmiling expression when we’re making a joke.
Do you think the British sense of humor is special?
3、
【1】She cut out some of her after-school classes because of her poor health. (变一般疑问句)
________ she cut out __________ of her after-school classes because of her poor health?
【2】Both of my parents are not able to help me with my study because they were hardly educated when they were young. (变完全否定句)
________ of my parents ________ able to help me with my study because they were hardly educated when they were young.
【3】He fell off the bike and got badly hurt yesterday. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ to him yesterday?
【4】Who did you borrow so much money from? (变同义句)
Who ________ so much money ________ you?
【5】大家都都觉得他和他的爸爸很像。他们俩都又帅又幽默。
Everyone thinks that he __________ ________ his father. Both of them are not only handsome but also humorous.
4、I’m afraid I can’t help you because I know ________ about it. Maybe we can search for it through the Internet.
A.a little
B.little
C.a bit
D.bit
5、(2018承德双桥区一模)The poor boy was________ when we found him. The bad weather killed him.
A.relaxed B.alive C.sleepy D.dead
6、—Judy’s never been late for school, ________ she?
—________. She is always the first to get to school every morning.
A.is; Yes
B.has; No
C.isn’t; Yes
D.hasn’t; No
7、________ you study, ________ grades you will get.
A.The harder, the better B.The harder, the best C.The hardest, the better D.The hardest, the best
8、In the coming summer vacation, I want to teach in a small village school as a______.
A. climber B. tourist C. nurse D. volunteer
9、Maria’s father is a bus driver, _________ he?
A.isn’t B.doesn’t C.wasn’t D.didn’t
10、Catherine got married ________ a policeman twenty years ago.
A.with
B.for
C.to
D./
11、— What subjects should we ________ when we talk with British people?
— Like age, money and so on.
A.start
B.learn
C.avoid
D.know
12、—I hear that your good friend David _________ books about history.
— Yes, but now he _________ novels.
A.used to read; used to read
B.is use to reading; is used to reading
C.used to read; is used to reading
D.is used to reading; used to read
13、Lisa talked too much and had no water, she had a ___________.
A. cold B. sore back C. sore throat D. headache
14、—Will you please give the dictionary to Jane?
—Sure. I’ll give it to her she arrives here.
A.before
B.until
C.because
D.as soon as
15、—Where have you ________? The film ________ for half an hour.
—Oh, sorry. I'm late because of the heavy rain.
A.been; has started B.gone; has been on C.been; has been on D.gone; has started
16、 I’m afraid you have to get ______ X-ray, young man.
A.a B.an C.the D.不填
17、—Please mind your head, sir.
— .
A.It doesn’t matter
B.Thanks a lot
C.Don’t mention it
D.I’m afraid not
18、—Have you washed your clothes ______?
—No, I haven’t. But I have cleaned the room _______.
A.ago; already
B.yet; yet
C.before; yet
D.yet; already
19、根据对话内容在空白处填入适当的词或句子,使对话内容完整正确。
Jim: Hello! 6785238.
Wu: Hello! Could I【1】to Jim, please?
Jim: This is Jim.
Wu: Hi. Jim. Summer holidays will begin next week.【2】will you spend your holidays this year?
Jim: I'm going to Nanjing.
Wu: Oh. Nanjing is a【3】of interest. Have you ever been there before?
Jim:【4】. I've never been there. I'm told it's a very hot there【5】summer.
Wu: Yes. By the【6】, how will you get there?
Jim: By train.
Wu: I hope you will【7】yourself in Nanjing.
Jim: Thank you. And what about you?
Wu: Maybe my father will take me to 【8】cities in the south.
Jim: That'll【9】very interesting. Have a good time!
Wu: Thanks,【10】.
Jim: Bye.
20、 情景交际
根据对话内容,在空白处填入恰当的句子,使对话完整、通顺。
A: Jane, I called you just now, but you didn’t pick up. 【1】?
B: I was reading a story called the fox and the crow (《狐狸和乌鸦》).
A: 【2】?
B: Oh, it’s very educational.
A: 【3】?
B: Of course. One day, the crow got a piece of meat. The fox was very hungry and wanted to eat the meat. Then the fox said hello to the crow. But the crow didn’t answer.
A: 【4】?
B: Then the fox said the crow had a beautiful voice and asked the crow to sing a song. The crow was very proud (得意的) and wanted to sing. When it opened its mouth, the meat dropped and the fox got it.
A: The crow was really silly.
B: 【5】. The fox wasn’t telling the truth. The crow had a terrible singing voice.
21、Do you want to be a newsreader or a presenter?By reading this you’ll know how to take the first step to be one!Making a radio programme is fun.
The most important thing you need to do is to decide what kind of programme you are going to offer.Have you always wanted to be a DJ just to play music?If so,what kind of music?And will others want to listen to the music you want to play?
Maybe it's not music but information that you want to offer.You may want to do a talk show about a special subject.If so,great!Choosing something you’re interested in will make it a great experience for you.If you’re good at a subject, you’ll be known as a great presenter.
Or,maybe you would like to make a programme like an interview with others.Programmes like this are easy to listen to and always interesting to make because you’ll never know what a guest is going to say and maybe your subject will change.
【1】The writer thinks it's to make a radio programme
A. boring B. exciting C. fun D. rude
【2】The most important thing you need to do is to decide .
A. when to offer B. what to offer
C. how to offer D. where to offer
【3】What does the underlined word“DJ’’mean?
A. 音乐节目主持人 B. 新闻播报员
C. 酷爱音乐的听众 D. 体育解说员
【4】What does the writer think of a programme like an interview with others?
A. Easy and interesting. B. Hard but interesting.
C. Easy but surprising. D. Hard and possible.
【5】What does the passage mainly talk about?
A. The important thing of making a TV programme.
B. How to practice your English listening skills.
C. The ways of listening to radio programmes.
D. How to make your own radio programme.
22、阅读下面短文,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
One day, as two little boys were walking along the road, they passed a woman carrying a large basket of apples.
The boys thought the woman looked very pale and tired, so they said, “Are you going to town? If you are, we will carry your basket.”“ Thank you,” replied the woman. Then she told them that she had a disabled son. She lived in a small house three miles away, and was now going to the market to sell the apples which grew on the only tree in her little garden. She needed the money for their living.
“ We are going the same way you are,” said the boys and they took hold of the basket, one on each side, and trudged along with merry hearts. The poor woman looked glad, and said that she hoped their mother would not be angry with them. “Oh, no,” they replied, “our mother has taught us to be kind to others, and to be useful in any way that we can.”
The woman then offered to give them a few apples for their help. “No, thank you, we want nothing for what we have done.” said the boys. When the woman got home, she told her son what had happened on the road, and they were both made happier that day by the kindness of the two boys.
Another day, the woman saw his son stop and pick up a piece of orange peel, which he threw into the dustbin, “I wish people would not throw orange peel on the sidewalk, ” said the son. “Someone may walk upon it, and fall.” “That is right, my dear,” she said. “It is a little thing for you to what you have done, but it shows that you’re thoughtful and considerate.”
【1】Why did the two boys help the woman carry the basket?
A.They wanted to eat some apples.
B.Their teacher told them to do that.
C.Their mother taught them to be helpful.
D.They were asked by the woman to help her.
【2】In the third paragraph, the underlined word “trudged” is close in meaning to _______.
A.walked
B.danced
C.jumped
D.climbed
【3】What can be a title for the passage?
A.A Basket of Apples.
B.Mother and Her Son.
C.Small Act of Kindness.
D.On the Way to the town
23、阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。
Large stores are doing different things to attract(吸引)more shoppers. Many of them now have greeters who stand near the door. The greeters’ work is to say hello to the shoppers and make them feel at home. They also help shoppers find what they are looking for and answer any other question.
Discount(折扣)programs are also a way to attract shoppers. Some stores give discounts if a shopper spends a certain amount(数量)of money. For example, the shopper may get 20% off on the first $100 he or she spends. When the shopper spends over$100, the discount may be 25%. This encourages shoppers to spend more money at this store.
Some large stores also provide online shopping. It becomes really important during holiday seasons when the stores are crowded with shoppers. For many people, it’s much more enjoyable to sit at home with a cup of coffee and look for what they want. To make online shopping even more attractive, many things are cheaper in most online stores. Some people think that one day we’ll do all our shopping on the Internet.
【1】Which of the following is NOT the greeter’s work?
A.To greet shoppers.
B.To find things shoppers want.
C.To carry things for shoppers.
【2】What does the underlined word “encourages” mean in Chinese?
A.依靠 B.鼓励 C.满足
【3】What can we know about online shopping according to the passage?
A.Online stores are crowded during holidays.
B.Cheap things attract people to online shopping.
C.Some people do all their shopping online.
【4】What’s the passage mainly about?
A.How stores attract shoppers.
B.How to save money when shopping.
C.The most popular way of shopping.
【5】Where do we most probably see the passage?
A.In the workbook. B.In a poster. C.In the newspaper
24、
The beautifully designed big bus tour takes you to several famous landmarks in Shanghai. The open-top tour buses run regularly. You can hop on and off the bus as many times as you want within the validity period (有效期) of your24-hour ticket.
Pudong tour—blue route
The Pudong tour route travels through the Pudong area. It shows you Pudong’s rapid development. You will see the amazing buildings in the heart of new Shanghai.
Stops: The Bund First run: 9:45 a. m.
Oriental Pearl TV Tower Last run: 5:15 p. m.
Shanghai World Financial Center Price: Adults:¥300
Old Port Children:¥200 (3–12 years old)
No. 16 Port of Huangpu River
Journey time: one hour and fifteen minutes
City tour— red route
The city tour route travels through three districts of Shanghai. The tour gives you a chance to experience Shanghai’s traditional and modern culture.
Stops: West Nanjing Road Journey time: one hour
People’s Square First run: 9 a. m.
Shanghai Art Museum Last run: 5 p. m.
East Nanjing Road Price: Adults:¥300
The Bund Children:¥200 (3–12 years old)
No. 16 Port of Huangpu River
Yu Garden
Xintiandi
【1】Pudong tour is also called the ________.
A.red route B.blue route C.green route D.yellow route
【2】The journey time for the blue route is ________.
A.60minutes B.65 minutes C.70minutes D.75 minutes
【3】Which of the following statements is wrong?
A.Each ticket for each tour can be used within 24 hours.
B.Tourists can enjoy Shanghai’s traditional and modern culture on the red route.
C.The red route has more stops than the blue route.
D.The red route bus can take the tourists to Yu Garden at 9 p. m.
【4】Mr. White, his wife and their 8-year-old daughter will take the City tour, they will pay ________.
A.¥200 B.¥300 C.¥500 D.¥800
【5】The best title for the passage is ________.
A.Shanghai Big Bus Tour B.City Bus Tour
C.Shanghai Buses D.Landmarks in Shanghai
25、 There are many charity shops in England. They sell all kinds 【1】 things which are not very expensive.
Oxfam opened the 【2】(one) charity shop in 1947. Now there are more than 7,000 charity shops in England. They are located in every corner of the UK. My favorite one is the Red Cross Shop b【3】 I could always find children's books about history, art and so on there. And all of 【4】(they) are from 10 to 20 pence each. They are 【5】(real) cheap.
Local people gave away many things. I could see bags of things outside the shops every morning. Some people 【6】(bring) and put them there without waiting for thanks. In fact, 90% of the things in charity shops are from these k【7】 people.
Every year, the charity shops raise more than 100 million pounds. All 【8】 money goes to the charity work. The money is for sick and poor children, 【9】(home) and disabled people.
If possible, let's try our 【10】(good) to do something for charity together.
26、看下面所给的图片,仿照例句,补全句子。
例句:When he read, they were watching TV.
(1)
When he did his homework, he 【1】 .
(2)
While he was sweeping the floor, they 【2】 .
(3)
While 【3】 , he was drawing.