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随时随地学习
随时随地学习
1、英汉互译
【1】The girl could visit the sick kids in the hospital to cheer them up.
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【2】I can do what I love to do and help others at the same time.
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【3】他们应该把大多数的时间花在学习上以便于取得更好的成绩并进入好的大学。（spend…on, in order to , get into ）
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【4】我的问题是我难以和家人和睦相处。（get on with）
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【5】但是如果他不能把尾巴藏起来，他就不能把自己变成人。（unless, turn… into）
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2、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
provide, neighbor, develop, fair, drop |
【1】I bought several books in order to ________ my English level.
【2】It is our duty ________ a comfortable environment for ourselves.
【3】His parents were very angry with him because his grades ________.
【4】She gets on well with her ________, and they often help each other.
【5】There is no trade ________ between the two companies.
3、The little girl is too short to reach the cake on the table.（保持句意基本不变）
The little girl isn’t ________ ________ to reach the cake on the table .
4、He spends all his free time ________ his mom look after his little sister.
A.helping B.to help C.helps D.helped
5、— Where are you going to spend your summer holidays?
— ________ in New York, but I’m not sure.
A．Finally
B．Really
C．Perhaps
D．Luckily
6、Everyone is _________ at the biggest animal.
A．surprised
B．surprising
C．surprisingly
D．surprise
7、We do not want a trade war, but we are not afraid of fighting ________.
A．it
B．them
C．that
D．this
8、He ______ me his name, but I can’t remember it now.
A.tells B.told C.is telling
9、--Tina, have you tried mom's cookies?
--Yes, they__________perfect!
A.feel B.taste C.sound D.look
10、It's not silly for some teenagers to be ________ about pop stars. We had the similar experience before.
A.polite B.curious C.crazy D.worry
11、When I visited Anna yesterday afternoon, she ________the piano.
A.played B.plays C.was playing D.will play
12、— What do you think of this picture?
— This picture is of all the pictures.
A．worse
B．the worst
C．bad
D．badly
13、Steven, we should ______ the bus at the next stop.
A. get up B. get off
C. get to D. get in
14、On that day，Dr. Martin Luther King ________，but we didn't know who ________ him.
A. killed；was killed B. killed；killed
C. was killed；was killed D. was killed；killed
15、—I passed my driving test yesterday.
—Did you? _______
A．Forget it!
B．Congratulations!
C．Thanks.
D．Don’t worry!
16、In order to make the room warmer, you need to add much ________ to the fire.
A．water
B．light
C．wood
D．wind
17、The boy spent 10 dollars ________ the model plane.
A.on B.with C.at D.for
18、Grace bought a lot of new clothes and ______ all her money.
A. run out B. run out of C. ran of D. ran out of
19、A: What are you doing?
B: I am reading fairy tales.
A: 【1】
B: Because they make me feel relaxed.
A: 【2】
B: Yes, I do. It’s my favorite story.
A: What is it about?
B: 【3】 Her stepmother wanted to kill her because the girl was very beautiful. 【4】
A: Did she meet a prince?
B: Yes, she did. 【5】
A．Do you like Snow White?
B．Are you reading stories?
C．The seven dwarfs(小矮人) saved her.
D．Why do you like fairy tales?
E．I like Snow White very much.
F．It is about a beautiful girl called Snow White.
G．They got married and lived a happy life.
20、根据对话内容,从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话,有两个多余选项。
A: Hi,Sam.【1】
B: Not too many.I have only been to some places near Beijing.
A: Have you ever been to Xiangshan?
B: Yes,I have.【2】
A: When did you go there?
B: Last summer.I went there with my parents.
A: 【3】 In autumn Xiangshan is the most beautiful.
B: 【4】
A: Because at that time,all the leaves turn red.The red leaves are brilliant.
B: Really?【5】
A.How many places have you been to in China?
B.Where have you been in China?
C.Why?
D.I'll go there some day again.
E.You didn't go there in the right season.
F.But I don't think it's very nice.
G.Why not?
21、Life has changed quickly since COVID-19 broke out worldwide. Many people find themselves isolated（隔绝的）at home, bored and lonely. But if we look at history, we see many great people produced their best work when they were alone.
Albert Einstein, Isaac Newton, and James Clerk Maxwell, three of the greatest physicists in history, worked by themselves most of the time. They learned from others not by working with them directly, but by reading their papers and books. Here is another example. In 1606, when an epidemic（流行病）hit London, all the theaters in the city were closed. At that time, English play writer William Shakespeare worked as an actor at The King Men Theater. After finding himself without a steady（固定）job, but lots of spare time. Shakespeare began writing. He wrote King Lear, Macbeth, and Antony and Cleopatra before the year was over.
Coming back to the present, do you know “the Reader in Fang Cang”? The picture of him reading in bed in the newly-built makeshift（临时）hospital in Wuhan really touched people. “When you feel worried and sad, reading is a way to help you feel relaxed and comfortable. This picture of him reading in bed gives me courage and hope.” said one Weibo user.
2020 is a special year. People all over the world have to fight against COVID-19. This special period helps us think more deeply about ourselves and our environment, which leads to even greater creativity.
【1】What can we know from the passage?
A．Some great people produced their best works when they were lonely.
B．James Clerk Maxwell was a great playwriter.
C．Shakespeare wrote King Lear, Macbeth, and Antony and Cleopatrain 1606.
D．The reader mentioned in Paragraph 4 was reading in bed at home in the picture.
【2】When the Weibo user saw the picture “the Reader in Fang Gang”, he felt ________.
A．bored and lonely
B．worried and sad
C．relaxed and comfortable
D．encouraged and hopeful
【3】The purpose of this passage is to remind people ________.
A．to think deeply and bring out the best in ourselves
B．to work alone
C．to read and write books
D．to fight against COVID-19
22、You may have noticed that the world’s population is not evenly distributed (分布) around our planet. There are more countries where people seem to be living nearly on top of each other because conditions are overcrowded . Then there are others where it seems that hardly anybody lives. What influences this unequal distribution of people ? There are specific advantages and disadvantages of living in a certain area.
The two main factors (因素) that influence people’s choice of location are climate and resources. Climate is the usual weather conditions in a region. Areas that have bad weather are generally less ideal as places to live in . The north and south poles at the top and bottom of the world may be beautiful in their rugged, natural way , but the disadvantage of the bitterly cold and windy conditions usually keeps people away. When it comes to climates, warm conditions and a normal amount of rainfall are advantages that attract people.
Natural resources are tings that we get from nature that help us survive. Each region offers different resources, and therefore attracts different groups of people. People who enjoy the beach can make their living by catching and selling the ocean’s many fish and other sea creature. Those who prefer farming can take advantage of rich soil in valleys near rivers. Some people are willing to accept the disadvantages of the terrible conditions of deserts or mountains in order to take advantages of the resources like oil or woods.
【1】The underlined part “on top of ” in the first paragraph most likely means .
A. very close to B. on the highest part of
C. in control of D. on the surface of
【2】What are the main factors that influence the distribution of people ?
A. Resources and oceans. B. Climate and rivers.
C. Climate and resources. D. Warm conditions and rainfall.
【3】The writer thinks many people don’t live near the north or south pole because .
A. they can’t get enough food there
B. the natural sights there don’t arrract people
C. the unpleasant weather keeps them away
D. the length of nighttime keeps them away
【4】 Why do people go and live in valleys near rives ?
A. The temperature isn’t too low in winter.
B. The resources like oil can bring them much money.
C. People can make their living by catching and selling fish.
D. It’s easier for people to grow plants or keep animals.
【5】The purpose of the examples in the last paragraph is to tell us
A. people cannot survive in cold conditions.
B. different resources attract different groups of people.
C. people usually prefer living at the seaside to living mountains.
D. a normal amount of rainfall is necessary for people to live in the desert.
23、 Cinyee Chiu, an artist from Taiwan, is always happy to try something new. Her amazing works won lots of prizes. Among them, “24 Solar Terms(节气)” is the most popular.
Ancient Chinese divided a year into 24 parts according to the changes of the weather. It's the 24 solar terms. But not everyone knows them well. Cinyee Chiu put the 24 solar terms in pictures to help people understand them better.
Cinyee turned each solar term into an animal. But these animals are not just animals. You can also find seasonal fruits, vegetables or beautiful flowers on them.
When spring comes, water gets warm and fish start to swim around. So Cinyee chose fish as a symbol of Start of Spring. Also, she drew spring vegetables, Chinese chives on the back of the fish.
White Dew falls on about Sept.8. It shows the beginning of the cool autumn. There are colorful leaves and cooler nights at this time of year. As the temperature falls, white dew(露珠) is often seen on the grass and trees at night. For White Dew, Cinyee chose a raccoon—a small animal with thick hair. She drew white spots(小圆点) on the raccoon to show dew. And she used the dragon fruit to show the rich colors in autumn.
The young artist really gave the ancient Chinese culture a new look.
【1】The writer gave________ examples to show Cinyee's “24 Solar Terms”．
A.two B.three C.four D.five
【2】From Paragraph 5, we can know that________．
A.a raccoon likes fish
B.Start of Spring falls on about Dec.8
C.White Dew shows the end of the autumn
D.Cinyee used white spots to show dew
【3】The writer mainly wants to talk about________．
A.why Cinyee made herself known
B.who divided a year into 24 parts
C.how Cinyee showed the 24 solar terms
D.what Start of Spring and White Dew mean
24、 When we see babies or pets, we can’t help touching them gently to show our love. And they give happy feelings back to us. But a recent study shows that it’s different for plants.
A study in The Plants Journal shows that plants don’t like to be touched. That’s because touching changes their genes (基因), and even worse, it can slow their growth. Professor Jim Whelan in Australia gave an explanation. The lightest touch from a human, an animal, or even plants touching each other in the wild, causes a big gene change in the plant.
In order to test the idea, the scientists did an experiment ( 实验) on plants. They grew a number of plants to the age of four weeks. Then they touched them with a brush every 12 hours over a 36-hour period. They found that as a result of the touch, the mitochondria ( 线粒体) in the plants were partly broken. The mitochondria are the “power-house” of the cells (细胞). The mitochondria produce energy for the cells in both animals and plants. If this “power-house” is broken, the plants will lose lots of energy. The energy is very important for their growth. Whelan further explained, “If the touching is repeated, then the plant growth is slowed by 30 percent.”
Although the touching does have a strong influence (影响) on plants, usually the plants can still be alive. _________________________ Continually touching or moving plants will make them grow shorter than other ones. However, in some ways, this change could be helpful. It may help plants to fight against threats from animals or bad weather.
The findings of the research ( 研究) help us to have a better understanding of the plants. And the research might help with the growth of plants.
【1】The writer wrote this article in order to .
A.stop people from touching plants B.tell people to protect plants
C.introduce (介绍) a scientist to us D.explain a new finding about plants
【2】What does the underlined word “threats”mean according to the passage?
A.威胁 B.保护 C.援助 D.改变
【3】Which of the following statements may be the missing part in Paragraph 4 ?
A.Touching changes the plants, it makes them grow more slowly until they die.
B.Touching changes the plants, but it’s not always a bad change.
C.We should protect the plants from being touched by humans or animals.
D.Scientists don’t care that touching may have a strong influence on plants at all.
【4】Which of the following is wrong according to the passage?
A.Babies and pets liked to be touched.
B.The scientist did the experiment to test if touching can change the genes of plants.
C.The experiment lasted for four weeks.
D.Touching plants is not always bad for their growth.
25、 Philip is 【1】 bravest boy I know. His friends and family are all very 【2】 (pride) of him. Tenyearold Philip is born with an illness which means t【3】he is always breaking his bones. Although he is 【4】 (serious) ill, Philip loves playing sports. In January last year, he took part in a Wheelchair racing. He got the 【5】 (two) in his first race, and since then Philip has won every other race!
In order to look for a new challenge, Philip 【6】 (decide) to take part in the London Wheelchair Marathon(马拉松). However, five days before the race, Philip got sick. He didn't 7.w【7】 to give up. He finally made up 【8】 (he) mind to take part in. Philip was given medicine by his doctor and guess what? He not only finished the race, but also won the first place!
Philip is very brave 【9】never gives up. That's why he has been chosen to be the【10】 (strong) child in the month.
26、 书面表达
最近你们班要举办一次英语读书报告会的分享活动。请你根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文为此做准备。
提示：1. What book have you read recently? 2. What’s it about? 3. What do you think of it?
要求：90词左右，可适当发挥。
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