黔南州2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初一英语

1、根据汉语提示写出所缺的单词

She________（突然）found herself being talked about in all the newspapers．

2、用方框中本单元所学单词的适当形式填空。

How unbelievable it is! A 7-year-old Chinese boy, from Taiwan, China has collected 【1】 of movies. 【2】 you like German movies, Japanese movies, 【3】 movies or English movies, you can borrow them from him. “On the one hand, it is my hobby; On the other 【4】, I think it’s helpful for me to learn languages. For example, my English has 【5】 in such a rapid and 【6】 way.” He thinks “Practice makes 【7】.” In the future, he wants to 【8】 a kind of special camera. His parents 【9】 him to study hard.

3、按要求改写句子

【1】She always gets up early in the morning.（改为同义句）

She _________ gets up _________ in the morning.

【2】He works at a TV station.（对画线部分提问）

_________ _________ he _________?

【3】He doesn’t have time for breakfast.（改为同义句）

He _________ _________ time _________ _________ breakfast.

【4】Their daughter often cleans her room on the weekend. （对画线部分提问）

_________ _________ their daughter often _________ her room?

4、—   you ever ________to Shanghai?

—No, never.

A.Have; gone B.Do; go C.Did; get D.Have; been

5、—Could you please help me carry the desk?

—__________.

A. No, thanks.   B. I’d love to.   C. Not at all.   D. It doesn’t matter.

6、—Sally, I saw your light was still on at 10:30 last night.

—Yes. I ________ an interesting book called Little Women at that time.

A.read B.reads C.was reading D.is reading

7、Don’t ________ the paper. It can be used again.

A．put up

B．throw away

C．look for

D．use up

8、—Would you please help me with my writing skills?

— ________.You can come to my office every Saturday.

A. That’s all right B. Not at all C. No problem D. No, thanks

9、—Tony is a(n) ________ young man.

—That’s true. He always feels nervous when he speaks in front of people.

A．friendly

B．shy

C．lively

D．patient

10、Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others?

A．We consider buying a new toy.

B．She’s a good maths teacher.

C．He deserves it.

D．The English newspaper has a lot of readers.

11、Nobody knows the ________ why she was absent from meeting. Maybe she was ill.

A.reason B.choice C.hobby D.stress

12、We________be more careful，or we will make the same mistake in the experiment．

A．might

B．can

C．may

D．should

13、My parents are out. I have to ________ my baby brother.

A．look at

B．look out

C．look for

D．take care of

14、Which hobby do you think _________good for your study?

A. it   B. is   C. it’s   D. its

15、We humans, animals and plants are all ________ things. Air and water keep us ________.

A．living; alive

B．alive; living

C．living; living

D．alive; alive

16、Many wild animals are_____,it is time for us to do something to protect them.

A. in balance B. in seconds C. in danger D. in the middle of

17、(2018廊坊二模)In Western countries, a year is ________ into a cycle of twelve star signs.

A.divided B.separated C.made D.painted

18、_____ the disease, many schools delayed (延迟) the start of school.

A.To control B.Controlling C.Control

19、用所给词的适当形式填空

My mother often tells me，“Don’t talk with________（strange）．”

20、A: Hi, Lin Tao. 【1】 ?

B: I’m going to Beijing with my friends this weekend.

A: What are you going to do there?

B: We are going to watch a show in the National Museum.

A: 【2】?

B: It's about our country’s great changes since1978.

A: Sounds interesting. Would you mind if I join you?

B: 【3】. I’m glad you can go with us.

A: How are we going there?

B: I think the best way to go there is by train. It’s fast and cheap.

A: 【4】.

B: It takes about three hours.

A: 【5】?

B: One ticket costs about 150 yuan.

A: When shall we leave?

B: What about Saturday morning?

A: OK. Let's book tickets now.

21、   More than 1,000 different kinds of pieces of plastic, including 115 cups, 25 bags, four bottles and two pairs of shoes, have been found inside a dead whale(鲸鱼) in Indonesia, according to local officials.

When the whale was found on the island, it was already decomposing when animal doctors arrived. So they were unable to be sure if the plastic caused its death, said Lukas, the leader of the World Wildlife Fund in Indonesia. The plastic weighed about 6 kilograms, or 13 pounds, he said.

But pictures of the dead whale caused a warm discussion. The people in the country have started to realize that it is because of using too much plastic. So has the government. Indonesia, a nation of about 260 million people was the world’s second-biggest producer of plastic waste in 2018, behind only China.

If the whales eat too much plastic, they will have a wrong feeling. They think that they are full. And that will lead them to eat less food that provides all the good things they need, said Nicholas who is the leader of the Ocean Conservancy. Moreover, eating too much plastic can make them reduce their weight, their energy and slow down their swimming. As a result, whales are easier to be hurt by the sharks and many other dangerous animals in the sea.

More than 800 kinds of animals in the sea are affected by about 8.8 million tons of plastic which is thrown away freely in the ocean each year. Plastic can also stop the animals moving freely and sometimes they will cause them to die because they have to be under the water for too long. Some plastic can make a small hole in their stomachs after they eat it.

【1】What does the underlined word “ decomposing” in Paragraph 2 mean?

A. 腐烂. B. 吸收. C. 凝固. D. 飘散.

【2】Which country produced most plastic waste in 2018?

A. India. B. China. C. Indonesia. D. America.

【3】What happens to the whales after eating too much plastic?

A. They will feel hungry. B. They will die at once.

C. They will eat less healthy food. D. They will attack sharks actively.

【4】According to the passage, what can we infer?

A. Pictures of the dead whale caught few people’s attention.

B. People kill whales because they are dangerous animals.

C. Plastic can stop sea animals moving freely, even cause them to die.

D. Indonesia government will take action to stop the sea pollution.

22、A long time ago, there was an emperor. He had a beautiful garden. In the garden, there was a little nightingale（夜莺）singing very beautifully.

One day the emperor heard about this little bird’s beautiful voice. He asked his guards to bring her to him. As soon as the emperor heard the nightingale’s voice, he said, “Put her in a golden cage, so she can stay and sing to me whenever I want to hear her.”

The little bird was so unhappy about being kept in the cage that she stopped singing one day. The emperor was very angry. He ordered the scientists in his palace to make a robot bird for him. The bird could sing very beautifully, too. The emperor was pleased.

Soon the robot bird became old. It no longer sang beautiful songs. Just at that time, the emperor became very weak. One morning, while lying in bed, the emperor wanted it to sing once again. But the robot bird couldn’t sing any more. Suddenly the nightingale landed on the window. She began to sing her most beautiful song. The emperor was very happy! He became better and better each day.

After the emperor was well, he changed a lot and became kind to his people. From then on, all his people cherished him for his love and kindness.

【1】Where did the nightingale live at first?

A．In a forest.

B．In the mountains.

C．In the garden.

D．In the palace.

【2】Who brought the nightingale to the emperor?

A．The guards.

B．The scientists.

C．The emperor’s people.

D．Another emperor.

【3】Why did the nightingale stop singing one day?

A．Because she was too tired to sing.

B．Because she was too sad to sing.

C．Because she was too thirsty to sing.

D．Because she was too old to sing.

【4】What was happening when the nightingale began to sing her most beautiful songs again?

A．The robot bird was very angry.

B．The emperor was very angry.

C．The robot bird became very weak.

D．The emperor became better and better.

【5】Which of the following statements is NOT true?

A．Both the nightingale and the robot bird had a beautiful voice.

B．The emperor kept the nightingale in a golden cage in order to hear her sing at any time.

C．The nightingale was very happy after she was kept in the golden cage.

D．The emperor learnt from the nightingale what love and kindness were.

23、All over the world, people are planting trees, caring for them, and learning about their value. A special day was set aside for planting trees.

Here in the United States, we call this tree-planting festival Arbor Day. In Japan, it is called Greening Week. In Israel it is called the New Year’s Day of the trees. Korea has a Tree-loving Week. Iceland has a Student’s Afforestation Day. This means “to change open land into forest”. People in India celebrate a National Festival of Tree Planting. Whatever people call this special time of year, they are saying that trees are important to us all.

Arbor Day began in the United States in 1872 in Nebraska. J.Sterling Morton, a newspaperman, knew how important trees were to the land so he began the idea. The state offered prizes to the groups and people who planted the most trees. On that first Arbor Day, the people of Nebraska planted more than one million trees. Today, Arbor Day is celebrated in all 50 states and around the world.

Why trees are so important to us all:

※ Trees give us shade（荫蔽） to keep us and our homes cool on hot summer days.

※ Trees give off oxygen（氧气） which you and I and animals need to breathe.

※ Trees reduce（减少）noise pollution.

※ Trees provide a home and food for wildlife.

※ Trees are beautiful to look at, nice to listen to, fun to explore（探索）, exciting to climb, and great to dream under.

【1】In Israel, the tree-planting festival is called _______.

A. Arbor Day B. the New Year’s Day of the trees

C. Greening Week D. Tree-loving Week

【2】We can infer from the article that the writer is from _______.

A. America B. Japan C. Israel D. Iceland

【3】Which is true about the first Arbor Day?

A. It began in Nebraska, India.

B. A book writer first thought of the idea.

C. The people who planted the most trees got the prize.

D. J. Sterling Morton planted the most trees that day.

【4】What is the importance of trees?

A. They keep us cool on hot days. B. They give off oxygen we breathe.

C. They provide a home and food for wildlife. D. All of the above.

【5】According to the passage, which of the following is wrong?

A. The trees can reduce noise.

B. All over the world, all the people are planting trees.

C. In America, Tree Planting Day is called Arbor Day.

D. A newspaperman called on people to start Arbor Day.

24、   People are so busy these days that many people have no time to cook. This becomes a problem, because most families love home cooking. The food tastes good and warm, and a family meal brings everyone together. In some families, meals are often the only times everyone sees one another at the same time.

Another reason people enjoy home cooking is that it is often a way of showing love. A parent who makes some cookies(曲奇饼)is not just satisfying a child’s sweet tooth. She or he is sending a message. The messages says, "I care about you enough to spend an hour making cookies that maybe you will eat up in 15 minutes .

There is also something about the smell of home cooking. The smell of home cooking please people of all ages. It makes most of us feel good and loved----even if we are the ones doing the cooking, "Next time you smell a cake making, stop for a moment and pay attention(关注)to your mood(心情)。”

【1】Why do fewer people cook now?

A.They like to eat in restaurants B.Many people are too busy

C.Many people don't like cooking D.They don’t like family meals

【2】Parent spends an hour making cookies______.

A.just to satisfy her or his child's sweet tooth B.only to send a message

C.to let a child eat up in 15 minutes D.often to show her or his love

【3】What does the underlined word “satisfying” mean here?

A.令人生气 B.使人满意 C.填满 D.修补

【4】What’s the main idea of the passage?

A.Home cooking is important. B.How to make cookies.

C.People are too busy to cook. D.Home cooking cookies taste better.

25、Health is very important to us. We should eat fruit and vegetables four or five 【1】 (time)a week. What can we do【2】 (keep) healthy? Let me 【3】  (tell) you some good ideas.

【4】  (one), it’s necessary for us to have a balanced diet(均衡饮食). In the past, people【5】 (have) three meals at home, and they ate more vegetables and【6】 (little) meat and fish. But they were very strong and seldom went to the doctors. Now life is better. People eat more meat, fish, eggs and other food with more fat. They often eat in the restaurants with their families and friends. It makes them get ill 【7】 (easy). We should eat a lot of vegetables and fruit and drink milk at home every day. The better eating habits we have, the healthier we will be.

Second, we should be early to bed and early to rise. Young children should have ten hours’   sleep every night. Children who do not have enough sleep cannot do their work very well.

Third, we 【8】 (do) more exercise every day such as playing soccer and swimming. Exercise helps the blood to move around our body. 【9】 (do) exercise every day makes us strong.

Good rest, less meat and enough exercise are important for our health. We should try our best to enjoy 【10】 (our).

26、我们每个人都盼望着过生日。在生日那天，我们可以举办生日聚会，并邀请好朋友参加，而且能吃到丰盛的饭菜。玛丽的生日是如何度过的呢？

根据下列提示写一篇50~70词的短文，介绍Mary的生日情况。

1. 上星期日是玛丽的生日。

2. 周六放学后，她邀请同学A、B等参加。

3. 同学给她送礼物。

4. 母亲做了饭，有鱼、肉、水果等。

5. 玛丽和同学们在生日聚会上玩得很开心。

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________