大理州2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初一英语

1、昨天他们冒着大雨前往学校。（make one’s way）

___________________________________________________________.

2、B)请先筒读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。

hundred, provide, poor, more, how, with, neither, welcome, comfort, way

Now Project Hope(希望工程)has reached every corner of China. It not only finances(资助)many【1】pupils to go back to school and finish their study, but also sets up as many primary schools of Hope as possible.

An old Chinese saying goes，“It takes ten years to grow trees，but a 【2】to rear(培养)people.” From that，we can see【3】important education is. Unluckily，in some places，children have 【4】desks nor chairs, so they have to take benches to school．Having no 【5】classrooms，they take lessons【6】blackboards or chalk in houses．

Now more and  【7】people take part in the Project Hope to 【8】 help for those children in great need．

There are several【9】 to help those pupils. First, 400 RMB can help a pupil through primary school. Second, your donation of books is also【10】Third, it takes 200,000 RMB to build a new school of Hope, and 100,000 RMB to repair a shabby(破旧的)school.

3、根据括号内的要求完成下列各题，每空一词（含缩略形式）。

【1】He was too busy to visit you yesterday evening.  (改为同义句)

He was _________ busy _________ he couldn’t visit you yesterday evening.

【2】Long long ago, there was a small village near the mountain.  (改为同义句)

________ _________ _________ _________, there was a small village near the mountain.

【3】I won’t play with him unless he invites me.  (改为同义句)

I won’t play with him _________ he _________ invite me.

【4】她昨天一离开家就给我打电话。 (补全英语句子)

She called me _________ _________ _________ she left home yesterday.

【5】这个电视节目是十年前出现的。 (补全英语句子)

This TV program _________ _________ ten years ago.

【6】他说他真的爱上了这座城市。 (补全英语句子)

He said he really _________ _________ _________ _________ this city.

【7】他们什么时候结婚的？ (补全英语句子)

When did they _________ _________?

4、Jack didn’t go home ________ the teacher came back.

A．however

B．whenever

C．while

D．until

5、Jack ________Rose in 2005. That is to say, they________for 15 years.

A.got married with; have got married B.got married to; have married

C.married; have been married D.married to; have been married

6、The doctor________us________an apple a day.

A.advice; to eat B.advises; eat C.advises; to eat

7、No one can be sure ________ in thousands of years, not to say in a million years.

A．what man looks like

B．what will man look like

C．what did man look like

D．what man will look like

8、The ________ man can only touch the horse to “see” what the horse looks like.

A．deaf

B．blind

C．elderly

D．ugly

9、—Can you tell me something about London?

—I’m sorry, but neither Jack nor I ________ there.

A．have been

B．has been

C．have gone

D．has gone

10、—Is this dictionary yours, Amy?

—No, it ________ to Jack. Look, his name is on it.

A．leads

B．belongs

C．compares

D．happens

11、—Playing cards is a good way to kill the time on the train.

— ________. I always take a book with me.

A.I’m afraid so B.That’s true C.I don’t think so D.I guess so

12、My father asks me in the street.It’s dangerous.

A. not to play   B. not play

C. not playing   D. to play

13、— ________

— Very well. Thank you.

A．How are you doing?

B．What’s the matter?

C．Are you all right?

D．Is there anything I can do for you?

14、Bill spent too much time ________ the online game.

A．play

B．to play

C．playing

D．played

15、He hardly hurt himself in the accident, ________?

A．doesn’t he

B．didn’t he

C．did he

D．does he

16、There are only big trees on one side of the street, but different flowers lie on _________.

A．other

B．another

C．the other

D．others

17、If you have difficulty________ learning English, ask your teacher for help.

A．with

B．on

C．in

D．of

18、Is there___________ on today's newspaper?

A.exciting something B.something exciting C.exciting anything D.anything exciting

19、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A:Good morning!【1】?

B:Yes, please. I need a T-shirt for sports.

A:OK.【2】?

B:Blue.

A:How about this one?

B:It looks nice.【3】?

A:It’s made of cotton.

B:【4】?

A:80 yuan.

B:【5】. How about 60 yuan?

A:OK. And we have socks for only 5 yuan each pair. Do you need a pair?

B:Great! Then I’ll take a blue T-shirt and a pair of white socks, please.

A:Here you are.

20、根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

A: Hi, Amy.

B: Hi, Sandy.

A: What’s your favourite type of read?

B: 【1】

A: Me, too. Where do you usually get your books?

B: 【2】

A: I sometimes get books from my friends. 【3】?

B: Every night before going to bed. And you?

A: At weekends. 【4】?

B: Because they are interesting and moving.

A: I can’t agree more. 【5】?

B: Good idea.

A．Why do you like them

B．From my parents as gifts

C．How many novels have you ever read

D．I like novels best

E．At home or at school

F．When do you usually read them

G．How about sharing our books

21、   Many Englishmen eat four meals a day: breakfast, lunch, afternoon tea and dinner.

People have breakfast from seven to nine in the morning. They eat porridge, eggs or bread. English people drink tea or coffee at breakfast.

Lunch comes at one o’clock in the afternoon. Afternoon tea is from four to five in the afternoon and dinner is at about half past seven. First, they have soup, and then they have meat or fish with vegetables. After that, they eat some other things, like bananas, apples, oranges and so on. But not all English people eat like that. Some of them have their dinner in the middle of the day. Their meals are breakfast, dinner, afternoon tea and supper and all these meals are very simple.

根据短文内容，判断下列句子正（T）误（F）。

【1】The English eat three meals in a day.

【2】They have porridge, eggs, milk or bread for breakfast.

【3】Before dinner, they eat some other things, like bananas, apples and so on.

【4】Some Englishmen have their dinner in the middle of the day.

【5】All English people eat in the same way.

22、   Has anyone ever told you that eating carrots will help you see in the dark? This is just one of many incorrect beliefs you may have heard. Below, TEENS has picked out scientific explanations for three mistakes that people make about their eyes. Let’s take a look.

Can eating carrots improve your eyesight?

Carrots are rich in vitamin A, which helps the eyes to turn light into information for your brain. This allows people to see in darker places. However, eating more carrots won’t help you see better. A certain minimum amount will help, but a large number of carrots will not give you superhuman eyesight.

If your parents have bad eyesight, will you have bad eyesight, too?

Myopia(近视)can be passed from parents to children. A study by the American Optometric Association found that if both parents are myopic, there’s a 33 to 60 percent chance that their child will be. For children who have one parent with myopia, the chance is 23 to 40 percent, and it’s down to 6 to 15 percent for kids with non-myopic parents. So if your eyesight is bad, your children might still have good vision.

Do color blind people see the world in black and white?

Color blindness doesn’t usually mean that people see the world like an old movie. They usually can’t tell certain colors apart, especially green and red. Another commonly confused pair of colors is yellow and blue. Our eyes have cone cells (视锥细胞) that sense different wavelengths (波长) of light. If these cells don’t work properly, color blindness occurs.

There are different levels of color blindness. Some people are only color blind in low light.

However, in the most serious form of color blindness, everything is shades of gray.

【1】According to the article, eating carrots_____.

A.stops the brain from seeing

B.doesn’t help you see better at all

C.will give you superhuman vision

D.is good for your eyes to some degree

【2】If both parents have myopia, their child’s chance of having good eyesight is_____.

A.40-67% B.33-60% C.23-40% D.6-15%

【3】What is the cause of color blindness, according to the text?

A.Watching movies for too long.

B.Getting too little exercise.

C.Cone cells not working properly.

D.Changes in the wavelength of light.

【4】What is the purpose of the article?

A.To offer some advice on protecting your eyes.

B.To clear up some misunderstandings about our eyes.

C.To provide help for improving your vision.

D.To explain how bad eyesight and color blindness form.

23、   Do you like watching TV game shows? Would you like to take part in them? What do you think of them? A popular TV show might have 70,000,000 TV viewers. TV can make anything or anyone well-known overnight. That's why over 100,000 women and girls, aged 4～89, took part in Hunan TV's 2005 "Super Girl" show. "Super Girl" is so close to us. Every woman or girl can take part in it. The viewers can vote（投票）for their favourite girl on the show through SMS (short message service).

The young will do anything to be on the show on TV. For the show, many girls stop their classes. "They hope they can become super stars some day. But the real way to success is to learn more and work hard," said Liu Ming, a professor of a university.

【1】This article is probably from   .

A. a storybook B. a textbook C. a newspaper D. a novel

【2】People are interested in a TV game show because   .

A. it can make a person famous overnight

B. it can make people get lots of knowledge

C. people have nothing else to do

D. everyone wants to be the host of the show

【3】What's the meaning of the underlined word "viewers" in Chinese?

A. 参与者 B. 观众 C. 演员 D. 歌手

【4】The oldest participant（参与者）in "Super Girl" is   years old.

A. ninety-eight B. seventy C. four D. eighty-nine

【5】Why do many girls take part in the show?

A. Because they don't like going to school.

B. Because the subjects in school are so boring.

C. Because they want to be super stars.

D. Because they want to make money.

24、Two boys decided to dig a deep hole behind their house．As they were working，a man asked what they were doing．“We plan to dig a hole all the way through the earth，”one of the boys said happily．

The man began to laugh and told them not to do that because he thought that digging a hole all the way through the earth was impossible．After a while，one of the boys picked up a jar full of spiders，worms，and all kinds of insects．He removed the cover and showed the wonderful things to the man．Then he said confidently，“Even if we can’t dig all the way through the earth，look at what we found along the way!”

Their goal was far too big，but it did cause them to dig and cause them to move in the direction they had chosen．

But not every goal will be fully finished．Not every job will end successfully．Not every hope will come to pass．Not every love will last．But when you have a goal，perhaps you can say，“Yes，but look at the wonderful things which have come into my life because I tried to do something!”It is the level of joy you find in the journey，which is the most important．

【1】What did the two boys decide to do?

A. They decided to find some insects.   B. They decided to find a job．

C. They decided to dig a hole．   D. They decided to catch some insects．

【2】What did the man think about the boy’s words?

A. They were a little boring．   B. They were a little funny．

C. They were kind of smart．   D. They were a little interestin9．

【3】What does the underlined word“confidently”probably mean in Chinese?

A. 骄傲地   8．自信地   C．大声地 D．愤怒地

【4】What did the boys find during their digging?

A. They found lots of jars．   B. They found lots of gold．

C. They found lots of insects．   D. They found some goals．

【5】The author wants to tell us that   ．

A. everyone is sure to win if he has a goal in his life

B. people should work harder at their goals in their life

C. people can get angry if they can’t achieve their dreams

D. we can get joy when we try to do something even if we can’t achieve our

  goals

25、语法填空

Have you ever been to Singapore? For 【1】 (thousand) of tourists from China, this small island in Southeast Asia is a wonderful place 【2】 (take) a holiday. On the one hand, more than three quarters of the population 【3】(be) Chinese, so you can simply speak Putonghua a lot of the time. On the other hand, Singapore is 【4】 English-speaking country, so it’s also a good place 【5】(practice) your English!

Have you ever tried Chinese food outside of China? Maybe you fear that you won’t be able 【6】(find) anything good to eat when you travel. In Singapore, however, you’ll find a lot of food from China, you won’t have any problem 【7】(get) rice, noodles or dumplings. Singapore is also an excellent place to try new food.

Most large 【8】(city) have zoos, but have you ever been to a zoo at night? Singapore has a Night Safari. A lot of animals only wake up at night, 【9】 this is the best time to watch them. At the Night Safari, you 【10】(watch) these animals in a more natural environment than in a normal zoo.

26、   假如你们学校即将开展“读好书，促成长”的活动，请你根据这次活动的主题，向全校同学发出倡议。内容包括：

字数100词左右，开头已给出，不记予总字数。

My dear friends,

Reading is very important in our daily life. ______________________________________________