大同2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初二英语

1、基本词组

（1）by bus________________

（2）到校________________

（3）take the train________________

（4）乘坐地铁________________

（5）how long________________

（6）多远________________

（7）two hundred________________

（8）骑自行车________________

（9）每天________________

2、Miss Black is very ____(亲切的) and her students all love her.

3、从方框中选择单词并用其正确形式完成短文。

Dear Zhu Ming,

I’m very happy to learn that you’re coming to see me. Let me tell you how to 【1】 at my new house. When you walk out of the train station, you can see a busy 【2】 in front of you. It’s Green Street. Walk down Green Street and 【3】 left at the second crossing. Then you can see a big supermarket 【4】 your right. Next to the supermarket, there 【5】 a small park. When the 【6】 is fine, I often take a walk and 【7】 the sunshine there. Across from the park, you can see a 【8】. The chicken hamburgers there are very 【9】. Well, my house is just 【10】 the restaurant.

Yours,

Li Shun

4、It’s only forty minutes by bike from the bookshop to the theatre. (对划线部分提问)

________ ________ ________ it from the bookshop to the theatre?

5、

6、—Is there a supermarket _________ the street corner?

—Sorry, I don’t know. I’m new here.

A．in

B．between

C．from

D．on

7、There ________ a football match on TV yesterday. Did you watch it?

A．is

B．has

C．was

D．have

8、—Why don’t you ________ John a toy car for his birthday?

—Good idea! He is crazy about cars.

A．buy

B．buying

C．to buy

D．buys

9、The hospital is on the left. You can’t ________ it.

A．lost

B．look for

C．find

D．miss

10、The question is very difficult. ________of them can answer it.

A.None B.Everyone C.No one D.Anyone

11、—Would you like some apples?  

—  

A. Yes, please. B. No, please. C. Don’t say that.

12、—Helen, here is my new house. —Wow, you have ________ beautiful house!

A.a B.the C./ D.an

13、(2013黑龙江齐齐哈尔)It takes me half an hour ________ the piano every day．

A．play

B．playing

C．to play

14、—I want to visit Dali Old Town. ________ is it from Kunming? 

—It's about two hours' ride to take a high-speed railway(高速铁路).

A.How much B.How long C.How far D.How

15、There is ______ mutton on the plate.

A.many B.few C.a few D.a little

16、Kate ________ of medium height and she ________ blonde hair.

A．is; is

B．has; has

C．is; has

D．has; is

17、He usually ________ after dinner.

A．do his homework

B．does his homework

C．does he homework

18、----What does Anna look like?----________.She looks the same as her mother!

A. She's kind   B. She likes swimming   C. She's a student   D. She has a long nose

19、(2018张家口二模)Kitty is a kind girl. She ________ every Sunday morning helping her neighbor do some housework.

A.makes B.spends C.finds D.looks

20、It ________ cold now. It ________ get warmer later on.

A．is; is

B．is; will

C．will; will

D．will; is

21、根据汉语意思完成句子。

【1】孩子们正在看电影《爸爸去哪儿》。

The______are________ the movie Where are we going，Dad？.

【2】我的爸爸正在客厅里看报纸。

My father is _______ a newspaper in the________ _______．

【3】李俊希望在2015年得到一份好工作。

Li Jun_______  _______  _______ a good job in 2015.

【4】她的妈妈正在为我们做美味的蛋糕呢。

Her mother is ________delicious_________ for us.

【5】对于我们来说，今天和其他任何一天都一样，我们都很忙。

It is like ________ _________ ________ for us today，we are all busy.

22、连词成句（每小题1分，共5分）

【1】usually  face  her  the  she  in  washes  dining room(.)

_____________________________________________________________________

【2】also  a  of  I have  own  my bedroom(.)

_______________________________________________________________________________

【3】something  there  wrong  is  my  with  computer(.)

_______________________________________________________________________________

【4】you  be in going what future to are the(?)

_______________________________________________________________________________

【5】best  is  to  the  bathroom  watch  place  and TV  chat  the(.)

_______________________________________________________________________________

23、   Every year on April 22, the world celebrates Earth Day. It's a day to help people to remember to protect our planet. This year, Earth Day is falling during the COVID-19 pandemic.

The focus (焦点) of this year's Earth Day is climate change. You might ask: how can climate change be bad for our health? Many studies show that the rise of temperatures will lead to more bad weather and natural disasters, such as heat waves (酷热), floods and droughts (干旱). All of these can be bad for us in different ways. Let's take a look.

Increase of disease—carrying insects

Many diseases are spread by mosquitoes（蚊子). Climate change will lead to higher temperatures and more rain. It means there will be more mosquitoes. This will increase the spread of diseases like malaria (疟疾). At the same time, when temperatures rise, insects like mosquitoes and fleas might fly from the equator (赤道) to the north. They carry diseases and the diseases might move into new places, such as Europe.

Wild animals lose homes

People are cutting down many trees around the world. That not only causes climate change, but also causes epidemics (流行病). For example, in Central and West Africa, lots of bats are losing their homes. They have to live in places closer to humans. Because bats carry many viruses like Ebola, they increase the risk of Ebola and other virus outbreaks.

Other problems

Heat waves can make people sick. They can cause dizziness (头晕), headaches or even heatstroke (中暑). Children and old people are affected more easily. Around the world, many people don't have air conditioners. They have a higher risk of dying from heat. In India, for example, heat waves killed 1,300 people in 2010, 1,500 in 2013 and   2,500 in 2015.

Climate change also means more bad weather. Floods and typhoons can hurt people or make people die. Droughts can make people not have enough food to eat.

What can we do to "cool" Earth?

Climate change happens because we use too much energy, like burning coal, oil, and gas. We should take action to save energy. Here are what we can do.

Turn off computers and TVs when you aren't using them.

Take a walk, ride a bike or take public transportation as much as you can.

Save water and don't waste food.

Buy things that use clean energy, such as wind and solar energy (太阳能).

【1】People celebrate Earth Day to ________.

A.remember the disease B.learn more knowledge

C.protect the planet D.make people healthy

【2】According to the passage, why can climate change increase the spread of diseases?

A.Because climate change will lead to more mosquitoes and they can spread diseases.

B.Because climate change will make many bats lose their home and leave humans.

C.Because climate change will make people get sick easily and people can spread diseases.

D.Because climate change will cause more bad weather and it can hurt or kill people.

【3】Which of the following sentence is TRUE?

A.The rise of temperatures will only lead to more bad weather.

B.Heat waves only affect children and old people.

C.In Central and West Africa, lots of bats don't have homes.

D.To cool the earth, we shouldn't use energy like oil, gas any more.

【4】What's the best title for the passage?

A.Earth Day B.Climate Change C.Know Diseases D.Save Energy

24、   We know that many children have problems in learning body language. If your child does, here are some ways to help them.

Match the actions to the messages

Teach your child that different body language can show special feelings. When someone is standing and playing with the fingers, it means that he or she is losing patience. Or he or she doesn't catch what you're saying.

Examples

If you're watching TV together, you can turn off the sound. Then you can ask him, "Why do you think the person felt that way?" And you can say things like "his face was red". It helps your child know the way of showing feelings.

Play games

It is good for all families to play a game about body language. You can write different feelings on cards, such as happiness, sadness, anger and so on. Then some of you draw pictures and show them, and the remaining families try to guess what they are. You all may have much fun.

Think more

Only the actions can't show all feelings. You need to teach children to think about sound and words to get all the information.

【1】When someone is playing with the fingers, it may show that he or she   .

A.is losing patience B.is worried

C.is sad D.knows what you're saying

【2】If parents watch TV with children, they can   to help children learn body language

A.turn off the TV B.turn off the sound

C.play a game about body language D.match the actions to the sound

【3】The underline word "remaining" probably means   in Chinese?

A.年长的 B.不幸的 C.剩余的 D.全部的

【4】How many ways does the writer give us in the passage?

A.1 B.2 C.3 D.4

【5】The best title（标题）of this passage is .

A.Learning Body Language B.Body Language is Important

C.Children's Body Language D.Different Body Language

25、   Last week, I went to Kunming with my family. I had a wonderful time there. The weather was nice and warm. We stayed in a nice hotel (宾馆) with a large yard. There was a swimming pool in the hotel. We went swimming a lot. That was interesting. We had meals in the hotel, too. The food was delicious. We also ate a lot of fruits like bananas, pears and pineapples (菠萝).

On Friday, we went to Shilin by bus. The mountains were very beautiful and I took lots of photos. The next day we went shopping. The clothes in the shops were very nice! I liked them very much. I wanted to buy some. Mother told me not to buy any. So I was not happy. But I enjoyed the trip to Kunming.

根据短文内容判断正（F）误（T）。

【1】Last week, I went to Kunming with my friends.

【2】There was a swimming pool in the hotel.

【3】The clothes in the shop were nice and I bought some.

【4】I was not happy to travel to Kunming.

【5】We took a lot of photos in Shilin.

26、假设你是张涛，请根据以下提示用英语介绍自己一周的学习生活及课外活动等情况。

提示：

1.周一到周五：每天起得很早；坐公共汽车去上学；八点上课；课后活动等。

2.周六、周日：起床晚；写作业、看书；帮妈妈购物、打扫卫生；和朋友去公园等。

要求：

1.充分利用所给提示，并适当发挥；

2.词数：70左右。（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。

My Week

Hi! I’m Zhang Tao, a student of No.1 High School in Zhengzhou.

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I’m happy every day.