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白城2025-2026学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高一英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 1、The explorer could not even strike a match, ________ after the long journey on the freezing day.

    A. to freeze  B. freezing  C. frozen  D. to be frozen

     

  • 2、Could it have been on her birthday her parents gave her this computer as a present?

    A.then

    B.that

    C.when

    D.that’s why

  • 3、______ this approach is effective in losing weight, it is not as beneficial as keeping a balanced diet.

    A.Once B.While C.Unless D.Until

  • 4、 At first, I didn’t like Peking opera, but when I watched one, I was _____ it.

     A. accustomed to   B. addicted to  

     C. opposed to D. allergic to

     

  • 5、The question of _____English will continue changing in the future remains _______.

    A.if; to be seen B.whether; to see C.whether; to be seen D.if; seen

  • 6、He talks about Roman as if he ________ there before.

    A.had been

    B.was

    C.were

    D.has been

  • 7、Such behavior will _______ your reputation, so better think before you leap.

    A. compromise.   B. communicate.   C. compensate.   D. combine.

  • 8、After-school activities take up a lot of time, so students have to learn to _________their busy schedules.

    A.adopt B.organize C.highlight D.decline

  • 9、At the evening party the host said ________ was able to solve the riddle could get a nice present as a reward.

    A.whoever

    B.who

    C.no matter who

    D.whomever

  • 10、 He is busy now, otherwise he ______ go with you for a walk.

    A. will go   B. go   C. would go   D. would have gone

     

  • 11、If the sun doesn’t ________ heat, the temperature of the earth will fall to absolute zero.

    A.give in

    B.give off

    C.give away

    D.give out

  • 12、---With his leg _______ in the game, I’m afraid Tony can’t take part in the next match.

    ---I _______ his home the other day, and his mum said he was still in hospital.

    A. injuring; have contacted   B. being injured; have contacted

    C. to be injured; contacted   D. injured; contacted

  • 13、–Volunteering is becoming   popular in China.

    --Yeah, people are now aware that helping others is helping themselves

    A.naturally B.successfully C.splendidly D.increasingly

  • 14、____________ matters most in learning English is enough practice.

    A. Why   B. That

    C. Which   D. What

  • 15、His study in Peking University lasted four years, ______ he founded his own company in Hong Kong.

    A. after which   B. after when

    C. after that   D. after it

     

  • 16、The coach shouted to the footballers, “Look around __________ you’ll miss the goal

    __________ with the ball.”

    A. and; run   B. or; run   C. and . running   D. or; running

     

  • 17、Through this__________, the disease was stopped in its tracks.

    A.infection

    B.interruption

    C.intervention

    D.intuition

  • 18、– You might as well apply for that job — you’ve got nothing to ______

    – OK, I will have a try.

    A. stop   B. show   C. lose   D. miss

     

  • 19、As teachers, we need to be more ______ to the needs of the young students.

    A. sensitive B. curious C. stubborn D. casual

  • 20、________ going to Japan for holidays.

    A.White are

    B.Whites are

    C.The Whites are

    D.The White is

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、   For years, the U.S. has experienced a shortage of registered nurses. The Bureau of Labor Statistics projects that while the number of nurses will increase by 19 percent by 2022, demand will grow faster than supply, and that there will be over one million unfilled nursing jobs by then.

    So what's the solution? Robots.

    Japan is ahead of the curve when it comes to this trend. Toyohashi University of Technology has developed Terapio, a robotic medical cart that can make hospital rounds, deliver medications and other items. It follows a specific individual, such as a doctor or nurse, who can use it to record and access patient data. This type of robot will likely be one of the first to be implemented in hospitals because it has fairly minimal patient contact.

    A robot's appearance affects its ability to successfully interact with humans, which is why the RIKEN-TRI Collaboration Center for Human-Interactive Robot Research decided to develop a robotic nurse called Actroid F. It is so human-like that some patients may not know the difference. This conversational robot companion has cameras in its eyes, which allow it to track patients and use appropriate facial expressions and body language in its interactions. During a month-long hospital trial, researchers asked 70 patients how they felt being around the robot and "only three or four said they didn't like having it around."

    It's important to note that robotic nurses don't decide courses of treatment or make diagnoses, though robot doctors and surgeons may not be far off. Instead, they perform routine and laborious tasks, freeing nurses up to attend to patients with immediate needs. This is one industry where it seems the interaction of robots will lead to collaboration, not replacement.

    1What does the author say about Japan?

    A.It ranks top in future robotics technology.

    B.It takes the lead in offering robotic nursing.

    C.It is in desperate need of registered nurses.

    D.It provides the best medication for the elderly.

    2Which of the following best explains “implemented' underlined in Paragraph 3?

    A.Cancelled. B.Constructed. C.Improved. D.Applied.

    3What do we know about the robot Actroid F?

    A.It has no difference from a human nurse.

    B.It gets favorable remarks from all the patients.

    C.It interacts with patients like a human companion.

    D.It uses body language even more effectively than words.

    4What can be inferred from the last paragraph?

    A.Cooperation will not be replaced.

    B.Nurses will still play their roles.

    C.The robotics industry will be promising.

    D.Robots can meet patients' immediate needs.

  • 22、Mark felt that it was time for him, to take part in his community, so he went to the neighborhood meeting after work. The area’s city councilwoman (女议员) was leading a discussion about how the quality of life was decreasing. The neighborhood faced many problems.

    Mark looked at the charts taped to the walls. There are charts for parking problems, crime, and for problems in vacant buildings. People were supposed to suggest solutions to the councilwoman.

    It was too much for Mark. “The problems are too big,” he thought. He turned to the man next to him and said, “I think this is a waste of my time. Nothing I could do would make a difference here.”

    Mark thought some more on his way to the bus stop. “People should just take care of themselves,” he decided. “That’s enough to do. I can’t take on all the problems of the world.”

    As he neared the bus stop, Mark saw a woman carrying a grocery bag and a baby. She was trying to unlock her car, but she didn’t have a free hand. As Mark got closer, her other child, a little boy, suddenly darted into the street. The woman tried to reach for him, but as she moved, her bag shifted and the groceries started to fall out. Mark ran to take the boy’s arm and led him back to his mother. Then he picked up the groceries while the woman smiled in relief. ‘‘Thanks!” she said. “You’ve got great timing!”

    “Just being neighborly,” Mark said. As he rode home, he glanced at the walls of the bus. On one of them was “Small acts of kindness add up.” Mark smiled and thought, “Maybe that’s a good place to start.”

    1It is known from the passage that   .

    A. Mark played an active part in community activities

    B. the city councilwoman was responsible for the falling of life quality

    C. visual aids were used to display the seriousness of problems

    D. many people were discouraged by the many problems facing them

    2In Mark’s opinion,   .

    A. nobody was so able as to solve the problems

    B. he was not in the position to solve such problems

    C. many people were too selfish to think about others

    D. he already had more than enough work to do

    3What is the implication of the Words on the bus wall?

    A. You should be kind to your neighbors and they will treat you the same way.

    B. Everyone can play his own part to make things better.

    C. All small acts will add up to kindness.

    D. It’s a small act to help a person in need.

    4The passage is mainly about   .

    A. how individuals can help make a difference

    B. running a neighborhood meeting to solve its problems

    C. citizens’ reactions to the problems they face

    D. solving problems through group action

     

  • 23、“Click!” That’s the sound of a seat belt locking in place.【1】So I don’t drive anywhere until I wear it. Choosing to wear your seat belt is as simple as choosing between life and death. Which one do you choose?

    Think about it. When you are driving in a car, you may be going at 60 MPH or faster. Then somebody ahead of you locks up his or her brakes. Your car, which was going 60 MPH, has now suddenly stopped. Your body, however, is still going 60 MPH.【2】Will it be the windshield or your seat belt? I choose the seat belt.

    【3】 They think that seat belts don’t allow them much space to move freely in the car. To them, what’s more uncomfortable? Wearing a seat belt or flying through a windshield?

    Let’s just take a closer look at your choices. If you are not wearing your seat belt, you can hop around the car and slide in and out of your seat easily. You are more likely to die or suffer serious injuries. 【4】That means you are more likely to walk away unharmed from a car accident.

    Wearing a seat belt does not always ensure your safety. You can still get hurt or killed while wearing a seat belt.          【5】You are much less likely to get seriously injured or killed in a car accident. So why not take a safer way?

    A.Some people forget to wear seat belts.

    B.Seat belts save lives and that’s a fact.

    C.What’s going to stop your body?

    D.Some people think seat belts are uncomfortable.

    E.If you are wearing a seat belt, you have to stay in your seat.

    F.If you don’t wear a seat belt, the police will give you a ticket.

    G.But wearing them has proven to be safer than driving without them.

  • 24、Contribution And Sacrifice

    Huang Danian, the renowned Chinese geophysicist, was born in 1958 in Guangxi, China. As a keen and able student, Huang went to the UK in 1993 to further his studies.

    By the time Huang moved back to China in 2008, he had been living and working in the UK for 15 years. He had a good job and a life there, but he gave it all up to return to home, driven by the idea that he needed to contribute to his country. As one of the world’s leading experts in deep earth exploration technology, Huang was approached to participate in the “Thousand Talent” programme. 【1】.

    Huang was named lead scientist on China’s deep earth exploration programme, developing advanced cameras that can see through the Earth’s crust so that it can be analysed without having to dig into it. 【2】. Some described him as a “lunatic” (a madman). but this passion and drive enabled Huang to propel China’s deep earth exploration technology into a world-leading position. Huang’s dedication contributed to China’s lunar probe Yutu being landed on the moon in 2013 and the launch of the spacecrafts Shenzhou-11 and Tiangong-2 in 2016.

    【3】. He began having fainting fits in 2012, but paid them little attention, stating he did not have time to go to see a doctor — his work always came first. In November 2016, Huang collapsed and was taken to hospital, where he was diagnosed with cancer. The disease was so advanced that he had just a couple of months to live.

    Like the true scientist he was, Huang never gave up, but always tried to push forwards. Even from his hospital bed, he continued his work, writing letters of reference for his colleague and replying to questions from his students. 【4】. “Our country is in urgent need of talented people,” he said. “If we spend more time and pay more attention to the young, masters and even Nobel prize winners may rise among them.”

    【5】. More than 800 people attended his funeral to celebrate a life that burned so bright, but was so short.

    A.Huang died in January 2017, aged just 58

    B.He took up a position at Jilin University, Changchun

    C.He was born with enormous amount of drive and determination

    D.He had great faith in the talent of the up-and-coming generation

    E.Huang’s health also paid the price for his commitment to his work

    F.He set up a state-of-the-art lab, sometimes paying for equipment with his own money

    G.He is loved because of his devotion to his career and his influence on the young generation

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、Poor lame (跛的) Jennie sat at her window, with a look of pain and ______ on her face. “Oh, dear,” she said “________ a long day this is going to be!” and she looked hopefully up the dark, narrow street.

    Suddenly she came forward and got her pale face ________ the glass, as a rosy-cheeked boy, George, came running down the ________, swinging his schoolbooks by the strap. Looking up to the window, he________ his hat and bowed with a bright, pleasant ________.

    “What a nice boy he is,” said Jennie to herself, as he ran out of ________. “I am so glad he goes by here on his way to ________. When he smiles, it seems like having the sun shine. I wish everybody who ________ would look up and smile.”

    The next morning, as Jennie sat with her head against the ________, watching the ________ dropping down the glass, she noticed George with a handful of beautiful ________ carefully picking his way across the street. He stopped in front of her window, and, smiling very ________, said, “How shall I find the way to your room?”

    Jennie pointed to a ________ nearby, and with some difficulty he found his way to the dark and dirty room. ________ the door to Jennie’s gentle “Come in,” he said, “I have brought you a handful of flowers to look at this rainy day.”

    “Are they for me?” exclaimed Jennie, clapping her hands in ________. “How kind you are,” she continued, as George ________ them in her lap. “I have not had a flower since we live in the city.”

    “Did you use to live in the countryside (乡下)?” asked George. “Oh, yes.” answered Jennie, “we ________ live in a beautiful cottage, and there were trees and flowers and green grass, and the air was so sweet.”

    “Do you have to sit here all day?” asked George. “Yes,” said Jennie, “because I am ________; but I would not care for that, if I could only help mamma.”

    “Well, I must rush for school,” said George, and he was soon out of Jennie’s sight. But he did not know how much ________ he had done in making a pleasant day out of a boring one for a little sick girl.

    【1】

    A.shyness

    B.confidence

    C.boredness

    D.carefulness

    【2】

    A.What

    B.How

    C.When

    D.That

    【3】

    A.above

    B.under

    C.against

    D.beyond

    【4】

    A.street

    B.stairs

    C.house

    D.tree

    【5】

    A.applied for

    B.applied to

    C.took care of

    D.took off

    【6】

    A.song

    B.smile

    C.tear

    D.dance

    【7】

    A.countryside

    B.sight

    C.cottage

    D.city

    【8】

    A.home

    B.farm

    C.flower shop

    D.school

    【9】

    A.goes by

    B.goes away

    C.goes for

    D.goes on

    【10】

    A.door

    B.floor

    C.window

    D.wall

    【11】

    A.snow

    B.sand

    C.stone

    D.rain

    【12】

    A.flowers

    B.schoolbooks

    C.fruits

    D.grass

    【13】

    A.powerfully

    B.officially

    C.extremely

    D.pleasantly

    【14】

    A.source

    B.path

    C.highway

    D.site

    【15】

    A.Opening

    B.Closing

    C.Knocking on

    D.Locking

    【16】

    A.ruins

    B.shock

    C.delight

    D.amazement

    【17】

    A.lied

    B.lay

    C.laid

    D.lain

    【18】

    A.were used to

    B.used to

    C.were attracted to

    D.were addicted to

    【19】

    A.lame

    B.anxious

    C.curious

    D.graceful

    【20】

    A.useless

    B.confusing

    C.good

    D.bad

四、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你的美国笔友Chris正在学习汉语。他得知你校在线开设 了中国诗词课程,非常感兴趣并想参加学习,便写信给你,希望你介绍相关情况。请根据 以下提示给他写一封回信。

    内容包括:⑴你校使用钉钉(DingTalk)软件进行在线教学此课程;(2)使用钉钉(DingTalk)的方法;(3)在线中国诗词课程的特色。

    注意:(1)词数100左右;(2)开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

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题数 26

类型 高考真题
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、书面表达
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