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双河2025-2026学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高一英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 1、Whenever I read the old letters, _____ was fairly often, sweet memories warmed my heart.

    A. who B. which C. when D. that

     

  • 2、You can’t imagine the reason ______ he finally sold his company.

    A.in which

    B.from which

    C.on which

    D.for which

  • 3、It is said that the railway station is now _________ large as what it was.

    A.twice as B.as twice C.twice much D.much twice

  • 4、________ to very loud music every day makes young people risk going deaf.

    A.Exposing

    B.Exposed

    C.Being exposed

    D.Having exposed

  • 5、Don’t leave any medicine on the table within _______ of kids under five.

    A.stretch B.expand C.reach D.extend

  • 6、Many Chinese like watching People Who Moved China, which honors those _____ contributions should be remembered and learned from.

    A.whose   B. who   C. that D. Their

     

  • 7、_____ the yard, I found it _____ with lots of _____ leaves.

    A. Entering; covering; fallen

    B. Having entered; covered; falling

    C. Entering; covering; falling

    D. Entering; covered; fallen

     

  • 8、—_______ you disturb me now? I’m busy preparing a report.

    — Terribly sorry, but I have something urgent to tell you.

    A.Need

    B.Should

    C.Might

    D.Must

  • 9、Nelson Mandela _________ his life to fighting for a free society________ all people live together in harmony.

    A.devoted; which

    B.spent; in which

    C.devoted; in which

    D.spent; where

  • 10、Hong Kong residents say they can no longer ________ the ongoing Occupy Central protests which greatly influenced their daily life and local business, and ask the protestors to withdraw from the streets.

    A. keep up with B. catch up with

    C. put up with   D. come up with

     

  • 11、What do the five rings on the Olympic flag   ?

    A.stand up for B.stand for   C.stand out D.stand by

     

  • 12、The tourism  of Linyi_______ a rapid  growth over the last decade.  Now it's 2nd most visited city in Shandong Province.

    A. saw   B. had seen

    C .is seeing   D. has seen

     

  • 13、. Teamwork is very important in modern society. ______ an effective team member, you need to

    develop a team attitude.

    A.Become B.Becoming C.Having become D.To become

  • 14、In contrast to Barbie’s fantasy figure and fashionable high heels, these dolls are ________ on girls from historical eras and come with storybooks about themselves.

    A.modeled

    B.synthesized

    C.popularized

    D.imposed

  • 15、Tom was sorry to learn that his grandfather _____ for half an hour when he got to the hospital

    A. had died   B. had been dead

    C. Died   D. has been dead

     

  • 16、— What’s the name?

    — Khulaifi. _______ I spell that for you?

    A.Shall

    B.Would

    C.Can

    D.Might

  • 17、---Is Blake still absent from class?

    ---I think he be punished if he goes on with it.

    A.shall B.must

    C.can D.will

     

  • 18、He still ________ regularly to the magazine “New Scientist” after retiring.

    A.hesitated

    B.contributed

    C.adjusted

    D.offered

  • 19、The first people confirmed _______ the top were Edmund Hillary and Tenzing Norgay in 1953.

    A.to reach

    B.to be reaching

    C.reached

    D.to have reached

  • 20、—What's wrong with him? He seemed upset.

    —He had to give up his drawing, not because he wanted ________ that way but because he had to be.

    A. this   B. one

    C. it   D. such

     

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、When traveling abroad, it is wise to carry your money in traveler's checks because checks are protected against loss or theft. If your checks are lost or stolen, the issuing authority will refund(赔偿) your money.

    Not only are they safe, they are also convenient. They are available in different currencies and they can be cashed at most banks throughout the world. Most shops, hotels and restaurants also accept them.

    Traveler's checks are very easy to use. When you collect them, you sign each check once. The cashier enters the amount in your passport. When you cash, you sign each check again. The cashier will usually ask to see your passport again too.

    To get traveler's checks you usually go to your bank. They can be paid in cash or in other ways. Large amounts, however, must be ordered in advance.

    For the safety and convenience of traveler's checks, you are charged two commissions(佣金,酬劳): an insurance commission when you buy them and an encashment commission when you cash them.

    It is suitable to make a note of the serial numbers of your checks. Keep this separate from your traveler's checks.(词数191

    1People like to carry their money in traveler’s checks when traveling abroad, because______

    A.they cannot be lost or stolen B.they can be used anywhere

    C.they are safe and handy D.they can save travelers plenty of money

    2If your traveler's checks are lost or stolen, who will refund you?

    A.The authority that issues you the passport. B.The insurance company.

    C.The bank where you buy your checks. D.The travel agency that arranges your travel.

    3You sign your traveler’s check for the second time in order to ________.

    A.get your passport B.cash it

    C.claim insurance D.pay for commission

    4Which of the following statement is TRUE?

    A.You need not pay a commission for the safety of your traveler’s checks.

    B.People usually get traveler’s checks from foreign banks.

    C.Traveler’s checks can be exchanged for the money of the country you visit.

    D.You cannot get your passport until you get your traveler’s checks.

  • 22、It’s been a hard year but, while we can’t change what’s happening in the world, we can focus on creating a positive atmosphere. No more negative energy.

    【1】

    Hard times are rubbish, but they make you what you are. Recognize that and know that if you can come through them and you will be more capable and more confident. It’s a lucky person indeed who manages to avoid upset as they go through life; what’s important is how you deal with it.

    Count your blessings

    Feeling sorry for yourself? It may sound normal, but it’s important to remind yourself of what’s good about your life. Try writing a list of the things you’re thankful for, or spend a few minutes every evening putting down three nice things that have happened to you that day.【2】. Patted a dog in the park? Write it down. Laughed at a silly meme (表情包) on social media? Put that on the list too.

    Protect yourself from energy vampires

    We all know those who suck the joy out of life and leave you feeling emotionally exhausted. They moan, blame others or just generally bring you down. 【3】. Gently explain the effect that they have may bring them round, or simply make sure you’re always positive yourself in order to reduce the bad effect of their negativity.【4】, or eventually cut ties with them entirely.

    Create joy in your life

    【5】. Make a coffee date with a friend; set aside an hour to play a board game with your family; or take a regular walk where you explore somewhere new in your locality.

    A.Focus on positivity

    B.Accept unfavorable situations

    C.Remember to set down the three most significant ones

    D.Try to understand that they have probably got problems

    E.It really doesn’t matter if they are small and insignificant

    F.But ultimately you might need to limit the time you spend with them

    G.Inject positivity into your daily routine by making time for activities that bring you pleasure

  • 23、   The best and most-commonly used sources for the pills we have are oily fish like salmon(畦), mackerel and sardines. Many environmentalists fear that some species are being over fished for this purpose. We may have an endless voracity for fish oil, but we don't have an endless supply of fish.

    Menhaden, which is described as “a big-headed, smelly, foot-long fish" , is in great danger. Although prized for dinner in the 18th century, the species has become the unknown victim of the fish oil business 9 which presents us with potential sea fish. Menhaden filter-feed almost entirely on algae (海藻)and is especially good at changing it into-3 fatty acids, which make them a good target for fish oil companies.

    One particular company, Protein of Houston, has been fishing 90 percent of the country' s menhaden. It's become such a big problem that 13 of the 15 Atlantic states have banned the company * s boats from their waters. Yet the company is still allowed to fish in North Carolina and Virginia, as well as federal waters; the company * s efforts result in the removing of half a billion menhaden every year.

    Aside from running out a public natural resource for a companys private profit, the damage to the ecosystem is cause for alarm. The muddy brown color of the Long Island Sound is the direct result of lacking water nitration (过滤)一a job that was once done by menhaden.

    Menhaden keep the ocean waters of the Atlantic and Gulf coasts clean. A menhaden filters four to six gallons of water of algae in a minute, which prevents underwater dead zones.

    Measures should be taken to avoid the over fished situation. Plant seeds such as flax seed, chiaseeds, hemp seeds, and sesame seeds — and particularly their oils — are good vegetarian sources of omega-3 fatty acids, although the mix of specific acids is different from which one can get with fish.

    1Why does menhaden become a good fish for companies to make pills?

    A.It is good at forming-3 fatty acids.

    B.It feeds mainly on the harmful algae.

    C.It is well-known for its rich protein.

    D.It is relatively easy for companies to catch.

    2What does the underlined word "voracity" in paragraph 1 mean?

    A.trouble B.shortage

    C.resource D.appetite

    3What does the author intend to suggest us in the last paragraph?

    A.To grow more plants for their seeds to make oil.

    B.To use some substitutes instead of more fish oil.

    C.To call on the government to make laws in fishing.

    D.To take part in more activities to protect the environment.

    4What is the best title for the text?

    A.The broken natural ecosystem. B.The process of making fish oil.

    C.Bad effects of fish oil making. D.How to use natural resources.

  • 24、   Ants have the almost unique ability among animals to switch between individual and collective(集体的) action, according to new research which uncovers the mystery behind their impressive teamwork.

    The insects are able to transport objects such as food that are much larger than themselves by naturally understanding when to be part of the collective muscle and when to play an individual “scouting(侦察)” role for the group, researchers found.

    Experiments using the breakfast cereal showed how groups of a dozen or more ants working together could transport much bigger items by pushing in the same direction. But more importantly, when the group moves off course or heads for trouble, the ant who first realizes the problem transforms into a highly individualistic leader.

    This ant signals the need for a direction change by pulling at a different angle — and her colleagues instantly accept the decision and follow suit.

    “The individual ant has the idea of how to pass a thing that blocks their way but lacks the muscle power to move the load. The group is there to promote the leader’s strength so that she can actually carry out her idea,” said Ofer Feinermann, the study’s lead author.

    But the lead ant will only carry the baton for a short period, typically shouting to others for 10 to 20 seconds, by which point another ant has become best placed to make leadership decisions.

    “As far as we can tell the scout is no different to the other ants, such as in creativity. No one designates(指派) her as the leader, and she designates herself because she has current knowledge about the correct direction,” he added.

    Ants are among the very few creatures, besides humans, that can collectively carry loads far heavier than an individual member of their creatures.

    The study by the Weizmann Institute of Science in Israel was published in the journal Nature Communications.

    【1】What does the new research mainly tell us?

    A.Ants usually work together to look for food.

    B.Ants usually turn to others for help when finding food.

    C.Ants are good at delivering food larger than themselves.

    D.Ants are able to work both individually and collectively.

    【2】When moving the load, _________.

    A.the scout usually works individually

    B.ants work together towards the same direction

    C.every ant wants to play a role of the leader

    D.ants elect a leader through a discussion

    【3】What does the underlined part “carry the baton” in Paragraph 6 mean?

    A.Act as a leader.

    B.Win the respect.

    C.Work very hard.

    D.Lose heart.

    【4】According to this passage, the leader of an ant group must have _________.

    A.a good sense of direction

    B.the strongest body

    C.the great creativity

    D.a good reputation

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、   It was 11:30 at night in the Alaskan village of Igiugig, population 70. Ida Nelson was enjoying the bath when she heard the long deep sound of a small airplane________the nearby airport. She knew something was ________ any time a plane flew over that late.

    Nelson leaped out of the bath, ran to the window,and________the problem:The airport's runway lights were out.

    Nelson ________some clothes, jumped into her ATV, and floored it to the airport, where she found a local pilot trying to turn on the lights________.

    “Normally, if you press the button 10 or 15 times,the lights will just light up," Nelson said. Not this time._________, she and the pilot learned of the plane's________mission: It was there to ________a seriously ill local girl to the nearest hospital, 280 miles away in Anchorage.

    Nelson had a________. Driving her ATV to the end of the runway, she shone her headlights on the road for the plane to follow. More light was________, so a neighbor called nearly every home in the villege—32 of them.

    Within 20 minutes, 20 vehicles arrived at the airport, many of the drivers________ in pajamas(睡衣)._________directions from the pilot, the cars lined up on one side of the runway.

    The plane made its final ________ and guided by the headlights, landed safely. The young patient was ________ onto the aircraft, and the plane immediately took off again. Her illness was never publicly revealed, but she has since been released from the hospital.

    In a world filled with uncertainty, the little community's positive activism—coming together—was a big________

    A.striking

    B.leaving

    C.circling

    D.surrounding

    A.new

    B.wrong

    C.difficult

    D.important

    A.saw

    B.faced

    C.solved

    D.predicted

    A.tried on

    B.threw on

    C.took off

    D.put away

    A.by hand

    B.at will

    C.in private

    D.at random

    A.Otherwise

    B.However

    C.Therefore

    D.Meanwhile

    A.proud

    B.appealing

    C.urgent

    D.tough

    A.introduce

    B.transport

    C.guide

    D.accompany

    A.task

    B.choice

    C.plan

    D.dream

    A.needed

    B.joined

    C.lost

    D.invited

    A.ever

    B.still

    C.just

    D.already

    A.Following

    B.Requiring

    C.Learning

    D.Providing

    A.progress

    B.test

    C.approach

    D.change

    A.removed

    B.loaded

    C.delivered

    D.instructed

    A.decision

    B.challenge

    C.deal

    D.moment

四、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、假定你是李华,你的交换生朋友Eric因担心会耽误功课,想辞去校英语报编辑的工作。请你给他写封信建议他不要放弃这份工作。

    内容包括: 1.说明写信目的;  

    2.陈述理由;

    3. 表达期望。

    注意:1.词数100左右;

    2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

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题数 26

类型 高考真题
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、书面表达
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