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吕梁2025-2026学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高三英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 1、--- Please________ all the numbers and tell me the result.

    ---Those numbers________ 10,000.

    A. add to ,add up   B. add up, add up to

    C. add up , add to   D. add up to, add to

  • 2、Knowing the great ________ of education on people’s life,he set up a school in 2016 to help children in remote areas to receive an education.

    A.source

    B.quality

    C.advance

    D.impact

  • 3、We ________ to make our environment more beautiful since the time humans started gardening

    A.try

    B.are trying

    C.have been trying

    D.will try

  • 4、—How is your plan getting along?

    —I can't ______ alone any longer. Someone must help me.

    A. carry out   B. carry on

    C. carry about   D. carry back

     

  • 5、—Mr. Johnson, Fm really sorry   you waiting for so long a time.

    —I know you are very busy at the moment.

    A. to have kept   B. to keep

    C. to be keeping   D. to have been kept

  • 6、--- I need to advertise for a roommate for next term.

    --- __________? Mary is interested.

    A. So what B. What for

    C. How come D. Why bother

     

  • 7、The incredible scientific discoveries which were made during the 19th and 20th centuries ________ the boom (激增) of science in pop culture.

    A.made it possible

    B.made possible

    C.made possibly

    D.made it possibly

  • 8、There is_______ snow in Harbin .

    A. a lot   B. too many

    C. too much   D. much too

  • 9、–The pine tree in front of the lecture hall is so tall.

    –Yes. It ______ nearly 20 metres.【选项】

    A.measures B.is measured C.will measure D.is measuring

  • 10、To persuade drivers to ____checking their phones whenever they beep, the New York state plans to introduce so-called Texting Zones along its major highways to make sure of the drivers’ safety.

    A. allow   B. resist

    C. admit   D. insist

     

  • 11、 --When will the meeting ________?

    --At about 11 o’clock.

    A. break up     B. bread down

    C. break out     D. break into

     

  • 12、I tried to explain the matter to my friend, but he appeared so upset that he ________ listen.

    A.wouldn’t

    B.couldn’t

    C.shouldn’t

    D.might not

  • 13、Once ______, the book will surely attract readers’ attention since it is related to people’s health.

    A. publishing   B. having published

    C. published D. to publish

     

  • 14、Titled Pain, the book contains 51 poems, ________ written in the past three years, Zhao told China Daily in Beijing.

    A. most of which   B. most of them   C. most of what   D. most of it

     

  • 15、He______to help us, but in fact his coming _____our difficulty.

    A.managed; would add B.attempted; would add up to

    C.attempted;would add to D.managed;would add up to

  • 16、—Karen, can I talk to you for a minute?

    —Sure, ________?

    A. how come   B. what's up

    C. how's that   D. what for

  • 17、He was made a judge to decide to whom the golden apple _______.

    A. was to be given  B. to be given

    C. to give to   D. be given to

     

  • 18、His father’s trust removed his fear of failing his parents.

    A.disappointing

    B.weakening

    C.disabling

    D.losing

  • 19、 I could have finished my self-reflection last weekend, but the math classes and exercises _____ all my spare time.

    A. take up   B. took up

    C. had taken up D. had been taking up

     

  • 20、Most young girls were scared ________ stay outside after 10:00 p. m. because they were scared ________ being robbed in the city.

    A.to; to

    B.to; of

    C.of ; to

    D.of; of

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、Every man wants his son to be somewhat of a clone, not in features but in footsteps. As he grows you also age, and your ambitions become more unachievable. You begin to realize that your boy, in your footsteps, could probably accomplish what you hoped for. But footsteps can be muddied and they can go off in different directions.

    My son Jody has hated school since day one in kindergarten. Science projects waited until the last moment. Book reports weren’t written until the final threat.

    I’ve been a newspaperman all my adult life. My daughter is a university graduate working toward her master’s degree in English. But Jody? When he entered the tenth grade he became a “vo-tech” student. They’re called “motorheads” by the rest of the student body.

    When a secretary in my office first called him “motorhead”, I was shocked. “Hey, he’s a good kid,” I wanted to say. “And smart, really.”

    I learned later that motorheads are, indeed, different. They usually have dirty hands and wear dirty work clothes. And they don’t often make school honor rolls(光荣榜).

    But being the parent of a motorhead is itself an experience in education. We who labor in clean shirts in offices don’t have the abilities that motorheads have. I began to learn this when I had my car crashed. The cost to repair it was estimated at $800. “Hey, I can fix it,” said Jody. I doubted it, but let him go ahead, for I had nothing to lose.

    My son, with other motorheads, fixed the car. They got parts from a junkyard, and ability from vo-tech classes. The lost was $25 instead of $80.

    Since that first repair job, a broken air-conditioner, a non-functioning washer and a non-toasting toaster have been fixed. Neighbors and co-workers trust their car repairs to him.

    These kids are happiest when doing repairs. They joke and laugh and are living in their own relaxed world. And their minds are bright despite their dirty hands and clothes.

    I have learned a lot from my motorhead: publishers need printers, engineers need mechanics, and architects need builders. Most important, I have learned that fathers don’t need clones in footsteps or anywhere else.

    My son may never make the school honor roll. But he made mine.

    【1】What used to be the author’s hope for his son?

    A.To avoid becoming his clone.

    B.To resemble him in appearance.

    C.To develop in a different direction.

    D.To reach the author’s unachieved goals.

    【2】What can we learn about the author’s children?

    A.His daughter does better in school.

    B.His daughter has got a master’s degree.

    C.His son tried hard to finish homework.

    D.His son couldn’t write his book reports.

    【3】The author let his son repair the car because he believed that_______.

    A.His son had the ability to fix it.

    B.it would save him much time.

    C.it wouldn’t cause him any more loss

    D.other motorheads would come to help.

    【4】In the author’s eyes, motorheads are _______.

    A.tidy and hardworking

    B.cheerful and smart

    C.lazy but bright

    D.relaxed but rude

  • 22、Angela and Darren have two children. Their son, Kyle, is twenty years old and the daughter Rita is only six.

    One Friday afternoon, Kyle’s parents both had to work late. They asked him to pick Rita up at school in the afternoon. Kyle said yes. Around 3:00 in the afternoon, Kyle got a call from his best friend, Peter. He asked him to go to Jessica’s mother’s country house. And they would leave in fifteen minutes.

    The house was wonderful. Kyle and his friends always talked about going there. Kyle looked at his watch and thought about how much fun he could have with his friends in the country house. He knew the teacher at Rita’s school would call his grandmother if he did not pick her up. He thought for a moment, wanting to go with his friends.

    But after a second thought, he knew he couldn’t let his parents and sister down. At last he said thank-you to his friend for the invitation, but he had made a promise that he really must keep. Realizing he didn’t have much time left, Kyle rushed to his sister’s school.

    He was five minutes late, and when he got there, he saw that Rita was very scared and was about to cry. She was the last student at the school, and the teacher was waiting with her. When she saw her big brother rushing to the gate of the school, Rita smiled. She ran to him and gave him a big hug. Kyle realized that he had done the right thing. He must always keep his word and be worthy of trust because his decisions influenced other people’s lives.

    【1】Why did Kyle have to pick up his sister on Friday afternoon?

    A.His sister was too young.

    B.His parents had to work late.

    C.His friends asked him to do so.

    D.His parents had to look after his grandmother.

    【2】What did Kyle do when facing his friend’s invitation?

    A.He refused it politely finally.

    B.He accepted it at once.

    C.He disappointed his parents and sister.

    D.He made another promise to go out with his friend.

    【3】How did Kyle feel when his sister gave him a big hug?

    A.Anxious.

    B.Embarrassed.

    C.Worthwhile.

    D.Pitiful.

    【4】What is the main idea of the text?

    A.It’s never too late to mend.

    B.Always prepare for a rainy day.

    C.Never give up what you believe.

    D.Be true in word and keep it in action.

  • 23、More than 20,000 drivers and front seat passengers are killed or seriously injured each year. At a speed of only 30 miles per hour it is the same as falling from a third floor window. Wearing a seat belt saves lives; it reduces your chance of death or serious injury by more than half.

    Therefore drivers or front seat passengers over 14 most vehicles must wear a seat belt. If you do not, you could be fined up to $50. It will not be up to the drivers to make sure you wear your belt. But it will be the driver’s responsibility to make sure that children under 14 do not ride in the front unless they are wearing a seat belt of some kind.

    However, you do not have to wear a seat belt if you are reversing(倒退) your vehicle; or you are making a local delivery or collection using a special vehicle; or if you have a valid(正当的) medical certificate(证书) which excuses you from wearing it. Make sure these cases supply to you before you decide not to wear your seat belt. Remember you may be taken to court for not doing so, and you may be fined if you cannot prove to the court you have been excused from wearing.

    【1】This passage is probably taken from ______.

    A.medical magazine

    B.a legal document

    C.a textbook

    D.a government information booklet

    【2】Wearing a seat belt in a vehicle ______.

    A.reduces road accidents by more than half

    B.reduces the death rate in traffic accidents

    C.saves lives while driving at a speed up to 30 miles per hour

    D.saves more than 16,000 lives each year

    【3】It is the driver’s responsibility to ______.

    A.make the front seat passenger wear a seat belt

    B.make the front seat children under 14 wear a seat belt

    C.stop children from riding in the front seat

    D.wear a seat belt each time he drives

    【4】For some people, it may be better   ______.

    A.to pay a fine rather than wear a seat belt

    B.to wear a seat belt for health reasons

    C.not to wear seat belt for health reasons

    D.to get a valid medical certificate before wearing a seat belt

  • 24、Can you imagine how great the United Kingdom is? The queen of Britain, Queen Elizabeth II, is also the queen of other 16 countries, including Australia, New Zealand, Canada and Jamaica. Her face is seen on stamps and coins all around the world.

    Elizabeth Alexandra Mary Windsor was born in London on April 21st 1926. Her parents were George, the Duke of York, and Elizabeth, the daughter of the Earl and Count-ness of Strathmore. As a child, Princess Elizabeth lived with her parents and younger sister in London and Windsor. Every summer, she traveled to Scotland to visit her mother’s parents. She was interested in all sorts of sports, but her favorites were horse riding and swimming. She was also fond of acting, art and music.

    As princess Elizabeth grew older, she started to play a part in British public life. When she was 14, she broadcast a radio message to all the children of Britain and the Common-wealth(共和国). Two years later, she carried out her first public engagement, and started to go on official tours shortly after that. After a tour to South Africa in 1946, she married Philip Mountbatten. The couple had four children: Prince Charles, born in 1948, Princess Anne, born in 1950, Prince Andrew, born in 1960 and Prince Edward, born in 1964.

    After her father died, Princess Elizabeth became Queen Elizabeth II in a ceremony held in London in 1953. As a queen, she has many duties, and leads a very busy life. She travels throughout the world, meeting the leaders of other countries, and attends a large number of official functions. She also holds a meeting every week with the British Prime Minister. Every year, on Christmas Day, she broadcast a message to the people of British and the Commonwealth, talking about her hopes for the future.

    Queen Elizabeth has been on the throne for more than 40 years and has become one of the most famous women in the world. Lots of people in British believe that she tries hard to understand her people and be a good queen. More than her title, this quality has earned her much love and respect.

    1Queen Elizabeth II ________

    A. is only queen of the United Kingdom.   B. is queen of Australia and the USA

    C. is queen of 16 different countries   D. is queen of 17 different countries

    2As she grew older, Princess Elizabeth _______.

    A. started to take part in British public life.   B. broadcast several radio messages

    C. went on many tours to South Africa   D. stopped playing a part in British public life.

    3Queen Elizabeth’s four children are called ________.

    A. Prince Charles, Prince Philip, Prince Edward and Princess Elizabeth

    B. Prince Andrew,  Prince Philip, Prince Charles and Princess Anne.

    C. Princess Elizabeth, Prince Charles, Prince Andrew and Prince Edward

    D. Prince Edward, Princess Anne, Prince Andrew, Prince Charles

    4Today, Queen Elizabeth__________

    A. holds a meeting every fortnight with the British Prime Minister

    B. is always busy carrying out her royal duties.

    C. does not lead a very busy life.

    D. rarely leaves the UK.

    5Which of the following statement is true?

    A. She talks about her hopes for the future every day.

    B. Princess Elizabeth became Queen Elizabeth II in 1960.

    C. She has been on the throne for more than forty years.

    D. Lots of people in Britain depreciate her.

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、Dad was not only my best friend, but my compass. While he was alive, he_______me with his actions and advice. He taught me one important_______:“Believe in yourself.” If there was one phrase my dad_______liked to hear, it was “I can’t!” He never got to finish high school and_______two jobs to support his large family,_______he never complained. Through education and years of hard work, my dad became an excellent journalist.

    When I was in high school, I had a_______time with maths. He tried to help me, but I still struggled. So my maths teacher suggested I meet with him at 7:00 each morning before school for_______help. I told Dad, “That’s crazy! I’m tired! I can’t do that!” He replied, “You’re doing it. I’ll send you to school. Every morning at 6:45, we’d leave the_______ Despite working 12 hours every day, Dad never once_______driving me to school.

    After months of learning I was facing the final exam. I was so________. On the day of the final, my dad hugged me and said, “Luke,________yourself. You can do it.” His words made me realize I needed to trust in my________and in the hours of work I’d put in. When I got my________proudly, the first person I called was my father. He cried, “Yes! You deserved it!” Even now, whenever I________that a task is too much for me, I think back to that exam. No matter how________something is, if you’re willing to work, you can succeed. I’m forever grateful to Dad for that lesson.

    【1】

    A.understood

    B.forgave

    C.guided

    D.impressed

    【2】

    A.history

    B.lesson

    C.skill

    D.language

    【3】

    A.always

    B.almost

    C.ever

    D.never

    【4】

    A.finished

    B.took

    C.left

    D.lost

    【5】

    A.because

    B.or

    C.so

    D.but

    【6】

    A.hard

    B.free

    C.good

    D.short

    【7】

    A.immediate

    B.practical

    C.extra

    D.real

    【8】

    A.house

    B.school

    C.office

    D.farm

    【9】

    A.suggested

    B.avoided

    C.enjoyed

    D.missed

    【10】

    A.excited

    B.nervous

    C.happy

    D.shocked

    【11】

    A.stand for

    B.hold back

    C.believe in

    D.look after

    【12】

    A.ability

    B.luck

    C.time

    D.hobby

    【13】

    A.answer

    B.grade

    C.pay

    D.gift

    【14】

    A.ignore

    B.forget

    C.worry

    D.promise

    【15】

    A.important

    B.interesting

    C.different

    D.difficult

四、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、Directions:Read the following passage. Summarize the main idea and the main point(s)of the passage in no more than 60 words. Use your own words as far as possible.

    If you’ve ever sent an email that started with the words ”Just sending a friendly reminder to please...“ we have some bad news for you: It probably backfired. Not only are “friendly reminder” emails one of the annoying email habits you have, but everyone also secretly hates them.

    To you, reminder email could simply be “a friendly way to ask for something that’s late,” Fast Company writes. But unfortunately, that might not be the message coming across to your coworkers. You need to quit this bad email habit and stop sending them immediately, and here’s why.

    For one, if you use “hedge words” such as “kind of,” “maybe,” “probably.” etc., they will decrease your credibility with your coworkers. Although you might insert those phrases for a softer tone, they also make you sound insecure and not confident. Be clear with your choice of words, choosing the straightforward “sending a reminder,“ instead. Trust you’re your employees will appreciate the directness.

    But that’s not even the worst part. It’s also easy for those reminder emails to get lost in people’s inboxes, if not ignored immediately. With countless emails flooding in per day, yours could easily get lost in the shuffle. Very likely, your coworkers will hit the ”delete“ button.

    Still, you need to get their attention somehow, right? After all, you have a job to do! Once you send the classic reminder email, try scheduling a meeting with the person via calendar invite. Even re-sending the classic reminder email with a red “urgent” flag could do the trick. Doing so is practically guaranteed to get the message across - and still save face with your coworkers.

    ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 高考真题
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、书面表达
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